Author: Gong MiaoPublisher:
ISBN: 9780918062611
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 304
Book Description
China Coal Industry Yearbook
Author: Gong MiaoPublisher:
ISBN: 9780918062611
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 304
Book Description
China Coal Industry Yearbook 1982
Author: Gong MiaoPublisher:
ISBN: 9780918062604
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Book Description
中國市場
Author: China Coal Industry Yearbook
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coal mines and mining
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
Chinese Industrial Firms Under Reform
Author: William A. ByrdPublisher: World Bank
ISBN: 9780195208757
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 458
Book Description
Reforms transformed the operating environment, financial arrangements, business and administrative relationships, and internal structure and motivation of Chinese state-owned industrial enterprises during the 1980s. This book, based on a collaborative research project between the World Bank and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, analyses these changes and their impact on enterprise behaviour and performance from the perspective of individual firms, through a series of detailed case studies. Themes emerging from this study include: the importance of market conditions in influencing enterprise actions; mandatory production planning as a serious obstacle to reforms and efficiency improvements; administrative influence over the permissable scope of enterprise activities and resulting problems; and the role of workers' interests in forming enterprise objectives.
The Market Mechanism and Economic Reforms in China
Author: William ByrdPublisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315489805
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
This theoretical and empirical study of market-oriented reforms in Chinese industry since the late 1970s focuses on the expansion of the market mechanism in the allocation of industrial products and the concurrent decline of directive planning - a strategy that is a crucial component of the ambitious overall reform "package" that Chinese reformers are trying to implement. The expanding role of Chinese industrial goods has had major implications for the functioning and importance of planning which, the author argues, has become largely irrelevant in terms of direct control over short-term allocation.
China's Economy Looks Toward the Year 2000
Author: The Position and Competitiveness of the United States in World Coal Trade
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coal mines and mining
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Holding China Together
Author: Barry J. NaughtonPublisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139454501
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
Despite many predictions of collapse and disintegration, China has managed to sustain unity and gain international stature since the Tiananmen crisis of 1989. Originally published in 2004, this volume addresses the 'fragmentation/disintegration thesis' and examines the sources and dynamics of China's resilience. Through theoretically informed empirical studies, the volume's authors look at key institutions for political integration and economic governance. They also dissect how difficult policies to regulate economic and social life (employment and migration, population planning, industrial adjustment, and regional disparities) are designed and implemented. The authors show that China's leaders have retained authoritarian political institutions, but have also reinforced and modified them, constructing fresh ones in the light of changing circumstances. Institutional and policy adaptations together have helped shore up political authority and create an environment for rapid growth, while accommodating growing diversity.
Author: 