Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals

Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals PDF Author: H. Keller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461589167
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals

Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals PDF Author: H. Keller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461589167
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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One-Dimensional Metals

One-Dimensional Metals PDF Author: Siegmar Roth
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527605800
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Low-dimensional solids are of fundamental interest in materials science due to their anisotropic properties. Written not only for experts in the field, this book explains the important concepts behind their physics and surveys the most interesting one-dimensional systems and discusses their present and emerging applications in molecular scale electronics. The second edition of this successful book has been completely revised to include the remarkable achievements of the last ten years of research and applications. Chemists, polymer and materials scientists as well as students will find this book a very readable introduction to the solid-state physics of electronic materials.

Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals

Chemistry and Physics of One-Dimensional Metals PDF Author: H. Keller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461589150
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
tailor-made molecules and indicated what kind of compounds could be prepared in the near future. In several evening and weekend sessions some participants presented summaries of their recent work and these and other new results were discussed. A draft of these discussions could not be added in printed form because of the 1 imitations set by the total page number of this volume, but to give at least an idea of the problems touched upon during these sessions, a 1 ist of the main contributors together with the title of the conribution discussed is given as an appendix. The reader might contact these authors directly if interested in special recent results. I hope that the participants have profited from the meeting and, furthermore, that at least some of the readers of the following papers are stimulated to high-dimensional cooperative efforts on low-dimensional conductive sol ids. Primarily I have to thank NATO who made this project possible through generous financial support. Especially I would 1 ike to men tion gratefully the excellent cooperation with Dr. T. Kester of the NATO Scientific Affairs Division, whose personal efforts helped in the preparation and organization of the meeting. The Advanced Study Institute could not have taken place without the efforts of Mrs.

Highly Conducting One-Dimensional Solids

Highly Conducting One-Dimensional Solids PDF Author: J. Devreese
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461328950
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Although the problem of a metal in one dimension has long been known to solid-state physicists, it was not until the synthesis of real one-dimensional or quasi-one-dimensional systems that this subject began to attract considerable attention. This has been due in part to the search for high temperature superconductivity and the possibility of reaching this goal with quasi-one-dimensional substances. A period of intense activity began in 1973 with the report of a measurement of an apparently divergent conduc tivity peak in TfF-TCNQ. Since then a great deal has been learned about quasi-one-dimensional conductors. The emphasis now has shifted from trying to find materials of very high conductivity to the many interesting problems of physics and chemistry involved. But many questions remain open and are still under active investigation. This book gives a review of the experimental as well as theoretical progress made in this field over the last years. All the chapters have been written by scientists who have established themselves as experts in theoreti cal and experimental solid-state physics. The book is intended to be of use both to students and researchers entering the field as well as to more advanced physicists. The wealth of ideas and information it contains ought to be useful to anyone interested in quasi-one-dimensional systems, organic solids, or the search for novel conduction and superconduction mechanisms. The editors are very grateful to the authors for their collaboration in this book.

Theoretical Aspects of Band Structures and Electronic Properties of Pseudo-One-Dimensional Solids

Theoretical Aspects of Band Structures and Electronic Properties of Pseudo-One-Dimensional Solids PDF Author: Hitomi Kimura
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400952996
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This volume presents a sequence of articles which describe the theoretical treat ments of investigating the fundamental features in the electronic structures and properties of typical quasi-one-dimensional solids; organic conductor TTF-TCNQ, polyacetylene, metallic and superconducting polymer (SN)n and linear chain chal cogenides and halides of transition elements including NbSe3' The aim of this volume is not to present an exhaustive review but rather to touch on a selective class of problems which appear to be fundamental for typical quasi-one-dimensional solids. Thus the topics in this volume are rather confined to the key basic properties of quasi-one-dimensional systems. The quasi-one-dimensional solids are one of the most extensively investigated subjects in current physics, chemistry and materials science. These materials are unique in attracting a broad range of scientists, chemists, experimental and theore tical physicists, materials scientists and engineers. In 1954 Frohlich constructed a theory of superconductivity based on a one-dimensional model of moving charge density waves. In 1955 Peierls predicted that anyone-dimensional metal is unstable against the distortion of a periodic lattice so that a metal-nonmetal transition occurs at a certain temperature for a one-dimensional metal. According to these theories a gap is opened at the Fermi surfaces of one-dimensional conductors at low tempera tures and the charge density wave is created in connection with the occurrence of the gap.

Organic Conductors

Organic Conductors PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Farges
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000723585
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 874

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Book Description
This work examines all aspects of organic conductors, detailing recent theoretical concepts and current laboratory methods of synthesis, measurement, control and analysis. It describes advances in molecular-scale engineering, including switching and memory systems, Schottky and electroluminescent diodes, field-effect transistors, and photovoltaic devices and solar cells.

Semiconductors and Semimetals

Semiconductors and Semimetals PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080864244
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
Semiconductors and Semimetals

Handbook on Semiconductors

Handbook on Semiconductors PDF Author: Trevor Simpson Moss
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780444852984
Category : Semiconductors
Languages : en
Pages : 952

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Book Description
V.1, t.86.00217: Band theory and transport properties, editor: William Paul. v.2, t.86.00284: Optical properties of solids, editor: Minko Balkanski. v.3, t.86.00218: Materials, properties and preparation, editor: Seymour P. Keller. v.4, t.86.00219, 1985: Device physics, editor: Cyril Hilsum.

From High-Temperature Superconductivity to Microminiature Refrigeration

From High-Temperature Superconductivity to Microminiature Refrigeration PDF Author: B. Cabrera
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461304113
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This volume, From High-Temperature Superconductivity to Microminiature Refrigeration, was compiled as a commemoration to Bill Little's rich scientific career over the past 40 years or more. He has contributed many seminal ideas to such diverse fields of physics as phonon physics at low temperatures, magnetic flux quantization in superconductors, high-temperature superconductivity, neural networks, and microminiature refrigerators. The rrrst section of the book contains a collection of reprints from Bill Little's most important scientific papers. These papers are preceded by an introduction by Bill himself, which gives many insights into the thinking processes that Ie.

1-Dimensional Metal Oxide Nanostructures

1-Dimensional Metal Oxide Nanostructures PDF Author: Zainovia Lockman
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351266705
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
1-D metal oxide nanostructures, especially those with semiconducting properties, have attracted much attention in recent years due to their potential and emerging applications, specifically in environment purification and energy devices. For these applications, there have been many efforts to grow 1-D nanostructures in the form of nanotubes, nanorods, and nanowires using processes that conserve energy, are cost effective, and can be scaled up for large-scale production. 1-Dimensional Metal Oxide Nanostructures gathers under one title the most recent development of oxide nanomaterials, especially those fabricated via oxidation process in the nanoscale field. Thermal and anodic oxidation processes are reviewed with an aim to offer an in-depth understanding of mechanisms of 1-D nanostructure formation, their characteristics, and limitations. Other more common methods are also discussed, including sol-gel, hydrothermal, and other templated methods. Important applications of 1-D nanostructures are then presented, focusing on oxides like zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, copper oxide, and iron oxide. A chapter on carbon nanotubes hybrid with these oxides is also included as well as one on silicon oxide nanowires formation by local anodic oxidation process. Aimed at researchers, academics, and engineers working across the fields of nanotechnology, materials science, chemistry, physics, semiconductors, and environmental and biomedical engineering, this essential reference enables readers to grasp the main concepts of nanomaterials in 1-D: formation technique, characteristics, and uses. It also encourages practical innovations in nanotechnology, especially in curbing pressing global issues related to energy, environment, and security.