Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils

Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils PDF Author: Leena Halko
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789519774435
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils

Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils PDF Author: Leena Halko
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789519774435
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description


Proceedings of the International Peat Symposium on Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils

Proceedings of the International Peat Symposium on Chemical, Physical and Biological Processes in Peat Soils PDF Author: International Peat Society. Symposium
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peat bogs
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments

Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309086256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
Bioavailability refers to the extent to which humans and ecological receptors are exposed to contaminants in soil or sediment. The concept of bioavailability has recently piqued the interest of the hazardous waste industry as an important consideration in deciding how much waste to clean up. The rationale is that if contaminants in soil and sediment are not bioavailable, then more contaminant mass can be left in place without creating additional risk. A new NRC report notes that the potential for the consideration of bioavailability to influence decision-making is greatest where certain chemical, environmental, and regulatory factors align. The current use of bioavailability in risk assessment and hazardous waste cleanup regulations is demystified, and acceptable tools and models for bioavailability assessment are discussed and ranked according to seven criteria. Finally, the intimate link between bioavailability and bioremediation is explored. The report concludes with suggestions for moving bioavailability forward in the regulatory arena for both soil and sediment cleanup.

The Biology of Peatlands, 2e

The Biology of Peatlands, 2e PDF Author: Håkan Rydin
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191508292
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
Peatlands form important landscape elements in many parts of the world and play significant roles for biodiversity and global carbon balance. This new edition has been fully revised and updated, documenting the latest advances in areas such as microbial processes and relations between biological processes and hydrology. As well as thoroughly referencing the latest research, the authors expose a rich older literature where an immense repository of natural history has accumulated. The Biology of Peatlands starts with an overview of the main peatland types (marsh, swamp, fen, and bog), before examining the entire range of biota present (microbes, invertebrates, plants, and vertebrates), together with their specific adaptations to peatland habitats. Detailed coverage is devoted to the genus Sphagnum, the most important functional plant group in northern peatlands, although tropical and southern hemisphere peatlands are also covered. Throughout the book the interactions between organisms and environmental conditions (especially wetness, availability of oxygen, and pH) are emphasized, with chapters on the physical and chemical characteristics of peat, the role of peat as an archive of past vegetation and climate, and peatland succession and development. Several other key factors and processes are then examined, including hydrology and nutrient cycling. The fascinating peatland landforms in different parts of the world are described, together with theories on how they have developed. Human interactions with peatlands are considered in terms of management, conservation, and restoration. A final chapter, new to this edition, focuses on the role of peatlands as sources or sinks for the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide and methane, and the influences of climate change on peatlands. This timely and accessible text is suitable for students and researchers of peatland ecology, as well as providing an authoritative overview for professional ecologists and conservation biologists.

Organic Soils and Peat Materials for Sustainable Agriculture

Organic Soils and Peat Materials for Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: Leon Etienne Parent
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000611256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
While organic soils have the potential to contribute greatly to agricultural production, the irreversible processes that occur from draining organic soils need to be managed with caution. The wise use of peatlands must include the avoidance of unacceptable ecological effects on the contiguous and global environment. Organic Soils and Peat Materials

A Chemical and Biological Study of Some Peat Soils ...

A Chemical and Biological Study of Some Peat Soils ... PDF Author: Frank Henry Mendell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Soil Processes and Current Trends in Quality Assessment

Soil Processes and Current Trends in Quality Assessment PDF Author: Maria C. Hernandez Soriano
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535110292
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Natural processes and human activities alter the properties and quality of soils over time. Nowadays, the growing interest in soil protection prompts abundant research to estimate soil quality in wide-ranging environmental scenarios. The assessment of soil quality entails the evaluation of the capability of a soil to perform its functions in present scenarios but also how those functions can be preserved for future land use. Currently, soil processes, physical, chemical, and biological properties are recognized as indicators to estimate soil quality. Soil processes and current trends in quality assessment provides a wide depiction of current research conducted in soil quality assessment, encompassing general studies on soil processes, evaluation of significant indicators of soil quality such as soil organic matter dynamic and soil-plant interaction, while presenting diverse strategies for soil fitness amelioration.

Peat and Water

Peat and Water PDF Author: C.H. Fuchsman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781851660094
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
This text is based on papers presented at a Peat Dewatering symposium at Rivere-du-Loup, Quebec, Canada, in June 1985.

Current Research in Chemical, Physical and Biological Characterization of Peat

Current Research in Chemical, Physical and Biological Characterization of Peat PDF Author: F. Albrecht
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783941521018
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Suo

Suo PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peat
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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