Author: Rodolfo Pastor
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN: 6074623813
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Este pequeño libro ambicioso intenta articular una visión integral de Centroamérica. La historia material y espiritual, que habla de las cifras de la economía y sus ciclos, pero asimismo de los anhelos y los conceptos básicos, de los poemas y las construcciones imaginarias de los centroamericanos y que pretende explicar un proceso social particular, pero ambiciona también seguir los cambios políticos profundos y adaptaciones de los centroamericanos a los cambios del poder externo, sus revoluciones y las más típicas evoluciones, desde la antigüedad hasta las vicisitudes del imperialismo estadounidense, de que ha sido teatro el istmo durante el último siglo, pasando por los conflictos imperiales entre España e Inglaterra en la era colonial, y entre Inglaterra y EUA en el siglo XIX. Esta obra tiene pues lagunas, olvidos necesarios. Pero quizás también un mérito: más que otras obras parecidas consigue demostrar cómo en la era colonial se integró una economía y sociedad que imantaron una discusión pública centroamericana.
Historia mínima de Centroamérica
Author: Rodolfo Pastor
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN: 6074623813
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Este pequeño libro ambicioso intenta articular una visión integral de Centroamérica. La historia material y espiritual, que habla de las cifras de la economía y sus ciclos, pero asimismo de los anhelos y los conceptos básicos, de los poemas y las construcciones imaginarias de los centroamericanos y que pretende explicar un proceso social particular, pero ambiciona también seguir los cambios políticos profundos y adaptaciones de los centroamericanos a los cambios del poder externo, sus revoluciones y las más típicas evoluciones, desde la antigüedad hasta las vicisitudes del imperialismo estadounidense, de que ha sido teatro el istmo durante el último siglo, pasando por los conflictos imperiales entre España e Inglaterra en la era colonial, y entre Inglaterra y EUA en el siglo XIX. Esta obra tiene pues lagunas, olvidos necesarios. Pero quizás también un mérito: más que otras obras parecidas consigue demostrar cómo en la era colonial se integró una economía y sociedad que imantaron una discusión pública centroamericana.
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN: 6074623813
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Este pequeño libro ambicioso intenta articular una visión integral de Centroamérica. La historia material y espiritual, que habla de las cifras de la economía y sus ciclos, pero asimismo de los anhelos y los conceptos básicos, de los poemas y las construcciones imaginarias de los centroamericanos y que pretende explicar un proceso social particular, pero ambiciona también seguir los cambios políticos profundos y adaptaciones de los centroamericanos a los cambios del poder externo, sus revoluciones y las más típicas evoluciones, desde la antigüedad hasta las vicisitudes del imperialismo estadounidense, de que ha sido teatro el istmo durante el último siglo, pasando por los conflictos imperiales entre España e Inglaterra en la era colonial, y entre Inglaterra y EUA en el siglo XIX. Esta obra tiene pues lagunas, olvidos necesarios. Pero quizás también un mérito: más que otras obras parecidas consigue demostrar cómo en la era colonial se integró una economía y sociedad que imantaron una discusión pública centroamericana.
centro america en graficas
Author:
Publisher: IICA
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
Publisher: IICA
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
Recuperación Y Desarrollo de Centroamérica
Author: Central American Recovery and Development Task Force
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 476
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 476
Book Description
Governing Regional Integration for Development
Author: Philippe de Lombaerde
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 9780754672630
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
Many developing countries have joined the rapidly growing global system of regional trade agreements (RTAs) over the past years. The drive towards regional integration has advanced with the formation of new markets and new groups in Latin America, Africa, Asia, the Middle East and Oceania with few developing countries remaining outside these regional schemes. This volume looks at how 'getting governance right' is a central element for successful RTA implementation. It operationalizes governance in the context of RTA implementation with a more narrow and technical term of 'monitoring' and provides eight important lessons for assessing monitoring around the world.
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 9780754672630
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
Many developing countries have joined the rapidly growing global system of regional trade agreements (RTAs) over the past years. The drive towards regional integration has advanced with the formation of new markets and new groups in Latin America, Africa, Asia, the Middle East and Oceania with few developing countries remaining outside these regional schemes. This volume looks at how 'getting governance right' is a central element for successful RTA implementation. It operationalizes governance in the context of RTA implementation with a more narrow and technical term of 'monitoring' and provides eight important lessons for assessing monitoring around the world.
Procedimiento Para Establecer la Paz Firme Y Duradera en Centroamérica
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Integración política de Centroamérica
Author: Enrique Ortez Colindres
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Fiscal and Welfare Impacts of Electricity Subsidies in Central America
Author: Marco Antonio Hernández Oré
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464811059
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Central American countries spend approximately one percent of their aggregate gross domestic product subsidizing residential electricity consumption. This amount is comparable with what these countries spend on education and social assistance. The pressure that electricity subsidies exert on government budgets is particularly high when international energy prices rise. Electricity subsidies also provide perverse incentives for the overconsumption of electricity as households do not pay the true cost of their consumption, which in turn reduces incentives to increase energy efficiency. This book answers key questions regarding residential electricity subsidies in Central America. In particular: How do the subsidy mechanisms function in each country? What are their fiscal costs? Are these subsidies good value for the money? How efficient are subsidies in reaching households in need, and what drives this efficiency? What are the reform options? The main message of this book is that there is considerable scope for improving the efficiency of electricity subsidies in Central America by better targeting them to low-income households. The book shows that electricity subsidies help reduce the burden of electricity costs on the lowest-income groups. However, the existing electricity subsidy schemes are very inefficient at targeting resources to low-income households, with the majority of government spending going to higher-income households. Indeed, most countries in the region have the opportunity to significantly reduce the fiscal costs of electricity subsidies without imposing significant costs on households, particularly poor households. Given the limited fiscal space in the region and the major needs of the countries in terms of social services and physical infrastructure, this study seeks to provide Central American policymakers with the analytical foundations necessary to assess the costs and benefits of their electricity subsidy mechanisms, and design effective reform strategies that reflect their unique circumstances and policy priorities.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464811059
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Central American countries spend approximately one percent of their aggregate gross domestic product subsidizing residential electricity consumption. This amount is comparable with what these countries spend on education and social assistance. The pressure that electricity subsidies exert on government budgets is particularly high when international energy prices rise. Electricity subsidies also provide perverse incentives for the overconsumption of electricity as households do not pay the true cost of their consumption, which in turn reduces incentives to increase energy efficiency. This book answers key questions regarding residential electricity subsidies in Central America. In particular: How do the subsidy mechanisms function in each country? What are their fiscal costs? Are these subsidies good value for the money? How efficient are subsidies in reaching households in need, and what drives this efficiency? What are the reform options? The main message of this book is that there is considerable scope for improving the efficiency of electricity subsidies in Central America by better targeting them to low-income households. The book shows that electricity subsidies help reduce the burden of electricity costs on the lowest-income groups. However, the existing electricity subsidy schemes are very inefficient at targeting resources to low-income households, with the majority of government spending going to higher-income households. Indeed, most countries in the region have the opportunity to significantly reduce the fiscal costs of electricity subsidies without imposing significant costs on households, particularly poor households. Given the limited fiscal space in the region and the major needs of the countries in terms of social services and physical infrastructure, this study seeks to provide Central American policymakers with the analytical foundations necessary to assess the costs and benefits of their electricity subsidy mechanisms, and design effective reform strategies that reflect their unique circumstances and policy priorities.
Propuesta de paz en Nicaragua para la paz en Centroamérica
Author: Alianza Revolucionaria Democrática (Nicaragua)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Los Superamigos de Centroamerica
Author: Juan D. Cubillo
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781793393913
Category : Fiction
Languages : es
Pages : 26
Book Description
(English) This book aims to spark cultural awareness, diversity, and empowerment of the Latinx community. Los Superamigos de Centroamerica are a team of 7 superheroes, each representing a country within Central America. They band together to unite the region, improve conditions within each country, and rid the region of the need to emigrate. Together they accomplish the Central American dream. (Spanish) Este libro tiene como objetivo estimular la conciencia cultural, la diversidad y el empoderamiento de la comunidad Latinx. Los Superamigos de Centroamerica son un equipo de 7 superhéroes, cada uno representando un país dentro de América Central. Se unen para unir a la región, mejorar las condiciones dentro de cada país y librar a la región de la necesidad de emigrar. Juntos logran el sueño centroamericano.This book reads in both Spanish and English!¡Este libro se lee en español e inglés!
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781793393913
Category : Fiction
Languages : es
Pages : 26
Book Description
(English) This book aims to spark cultural awareness, diversity, and empowerment of the Latinx community. Los Superamigos de Centroamerica are a team of 7 superheroes, each representing a country within Central America. They band together to unite the region, improve conditions within each country, and rid the region of the need to emigrate. Together they accomplish the Central American dream. (Spanish) Este libro tiene como objetivo estimular la conciencia cultural, la diversidad y el empoderamiento de la comunidad Latinx. Los Superamigos de Centroamerica son un equipo de 7 superhéroes, cada uno representando un país dentro de América Central. Se unen para unir a la región, mejorar las condiciones dentro de cada país y librar a la región de la necesidad de emigrar. Juntos logran el sueño centroamericano.This book reads in both Spanish and English!¡Este libro se lee en español e inglés!
Billboard
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Book Description
In its 114th year, Billboard remains the world's premier weekly music publication and a diverse digital, events, brand, content and data licensing platform. Billboard publishes the most trusted charts and offers unrivaled reporting about the latest music, video, gaming, media, digital and mobile entertainment issues and trends.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Book Description
In its 114th year, Billboard remains the world's premier weekly music publication and a diverse digital, events, brand, content and data licensing platform. Billboard publishes the most trusted charts and offers unrivaled reporting about the latest music, video, gaming, media, digital and mobile entertainment issues and trends.