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Author: James F. Hoy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Author: James F. Hoy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Author: Brian Vachowski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cattle guards
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
Author: James F. Hoy
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
ISBN: 0700631569
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
With this study the cattle guard joins the sod house, the windmill, and barbed wire as a symbol of range country on the American Great Plains. A U.S. folk innovation now in use throughout the world, the cattle guard functions as both a gate and a fence: it keeps livestock from crossing, but allows automobiles and people to cross freely. The author blends traditional history and folklore to trace the origins of the cattle guard and to describe how, in true folk fashion, the device in its simplest form—wooden poles or logs spaced in parallel fashion over a pit in the roadway—was reinvented and adapted throughout livestock country Hoy traces the origins of the cattle guard to flat stone stiles unique to Cornwall, England, then through the railroad cattle guard, in use in this country as early as 1836, and finally to the Great Plains where, probably in 1905, the first ones appeared on roads. He describes regional variations in cattle guards and details unusual types. He provides information on cattle-guard makers, who range from local blacksmiths and welders to farmers and ranchers to large manufacturers. In addition to documenting the economic and cultural significance of the cattle guard, this volume reveals much about early twentieth-century farm and ranch life. It will be of interest not only to folklorists and historians of agriculture and Western America, but also to many Plains-area farmers, ranchers, and oilmen.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cattle guards
Languages : en
Pages : 2
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Author: Benjamin Reece
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fences
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Author: Iowa State Commerce Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 536
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Book Description
Fourth report is accompanied by "Map and profiles of Iowa railroads, 1881".
Author: Iowa. General Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iowa
Languages : en
Pages : 1196
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Book Description
Contains the reports of state departments and officials for the preceding fiscal biennium.
Author: Iowa. Board of Railroad Commissioners
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 540
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Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9780160923937
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 766
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Book Description
Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges on Federal Highway Projects is issued primarily for constructing roads and bridges on Federal Highway projects under the direct administration of the Federal Highway Administration. It is also used by the U. S. Forest Service and other Federal agencies on their projects. These specifications are cited as "FP-14" indicating "Federal Project" Standard Specifications issued in 2014 and contain both United States Customary and Metric units of measure. This book outlines the contractual process, including bids, Scope of Work for projects, including materials, construction requirements, equipment, glossary of terms, and much more. Road construction companies, and supply management vendors for the equipment, tools, and pipes needed for constructing Federal highways, as well as engineers, Federal, state, and local Government agencies may be interested to have a copy of this authoritative work available as a reference for any current, and/or future road construction projects
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1098
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