Carbon Cycling in the Baltic Sea

Carbon Cycling in the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Karol Kulinski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642193889
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
The Baltic Sea is an area extensively explored by the oceanographers. Hence it is one of the most often described marine areas in the scientific literature. However, there are still several fields which are poorly investigated and reported by scientists. One of them is the carbon cycle of the Baltic Sea. Although it is believed the shelf seas are responsible for about 20% of all marine carbon dioxide uptake, while they constitute only 7% of the whole sea surface, still a scientific debate exists on the role of the Baltic Sea in the global carbon cycle. “Carbon cycle of the Baltic Sea” is intended to be a comprehensive presentation and discussion of state of the art research by biogeochemists involved in the Baltic Sea carbon cycle research. This work presents both qualitative and quantitative descriptions of the main carbon flows in the Baltic Sea as well as their possible shifts induced by climatic and global change.

Carbon Cycling in the Baltic Sea

Carbon Cycling in the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Karol Kulinski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642193889
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Baltic Sea is an area extensively explored by the oceanographers. Hence it is one of the most often described marine areas in the scientific literature. However, there are still several fields which are poorly investigated and reported by scientists. One of them is the carbon cycle of the Baltic Sea. Although it is believed the shelf seas are responsible for about 20% of all marine carbon dioxide uptake, while they constitute only 7% of the whole sea surface, still a scientific debate exists on the role of the Baltic Sea in the global carbon cycle. “Carbon cycle of the Baltic Sea” is intended to be a comprehensive presentation and discussion of state of the art research by biogeochemists involved in the Baltic Sea carbon cycle research. This work presents both qualitative and quantitative descriptions of the main carbon flows in the Baltic Sea as well as their possible shifts induced by climatic and global change.

Biogeochemical Controls on Carbon and Sulfur Cycling in Baltic Sea Sediments

Biogeochemical Controls on Carbon and Sulfur Cycling in Baltic Sea Sediments PDF Author: Manh-Thang Nguyen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description


The Baltic Sea from the Present to Future

The Baltic Sea from the Present to Future PDF Author: Laura Seidel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789189460904
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Effects of Extreme Weather Events on Coastal Carbon and Nutrient Cycling

Effects of Extreme Weather Events on Coastal Carbon and Nutrient Cycling PDF Author: Christopher Osburn
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832504922
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description


Biogeochemical Transformations in the Baltic Sea

Biogeochemical Transformations in the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Bernd Schneider
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319616994
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive review of the biogeochemistry in the Baltic Sea. It is based on the fact that biogeochemical processes that are relevant for the ecological state of the Baltic Sea (and other sea areas), are all in some way related to the production and mineralization of organic matter (biomass) and thus are associated with the consumption or release of CO2. The significant progress with regard to our chemical analytical capabilities concerning the marine CO2 system has facilitated new approaches to study the Baltic Sea biogeochemistry, in particular with regard to a quantitative process understanding. To demonstrate this, the authors present the fundamentals of the marine CO2 system in a theoretically sound, but still intelligible way. This is followed by a comprehensive presentation of our current knowledge about the CO2 system in the Baltic Sea and the implications for our understanding of biogeochemical processes such as production/mineralization of organic matter and the stoichiometry involved, nitrogen fixation, denitrification, and phosphate transformations at varying redox conditions. Finally, the CO2 gas exchange balance and related problems such as acidification are addressed.

Integrative Research on Organic Matter Cycling Across Aquatic Gradients, 2nd Edition

Integrative Research on Organic Matter Cycling Across Aquatic Gradients, 2nd Edition PDF Author: Nicholas D. Ward
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889661547
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
The goal of this research topic was to motivate innovative research that blurs traditional disciplinary and geographical boundaries. As the scientific community continues to gain momentum and knowledge about how the natural world functions, it is increasingly important that we recognize the interconnected nature of earth systems and embrace the complexities of ecosystem transitions. We are pleased to present this body of work, which embodies the spirit of research spanning across the terrestrial-aquatic continuum, from mountains to the sea. Publisher’s note: In this 2nd edition, the following article has been updated: Sawakuchi HO, Neu V, Ward ND, Barros MdLC, Valerio AM, Gagne-Maynard W, Cunha AC, Less DFS, Diniz JEM, Brito DC, Krusche AV and Richey JE (2017) Carbon Dioxide Emissions along the Lower Amazon River. Front. Mar. Sci. 4:76. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2017.00076

Nutrient Cycling and Limitation in the Baltic Sea

Nutrient Cycling and Limitation in the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Jakob Walve
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17

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Book Description


Living Along Gradients: Past, Present, Future

Living Along Gradients: Past, Present, Future PDF Author: Ulrich Bathmann
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288963468X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description


Physical Oceanography of the Baltic Sea

Physical Oceanography of the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Matti Leppäranta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540797033
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
The Baltic Sea oceanographic research community is wide and the research history is over 100 years old. Nevertheless, there is still no single, coherent book on the physical oceanography of the Baltic Sea as a whole. There is a strong need for such a book, coming from working oceanographers as well as the university teaching programmes in advanced undergraduate to graduate levels. In the regional conference series in physical oceanography (Baltic Sea Science Conference, Baltic Sea Oceanographers' conference, Baltex-conferences) about 500 scientists take part regularly. Even more scientists work in the fields of marine biology, chemistry and the environment, and they need information on the physics of the Baltic Sea as well. There are nine countries bordering on the Baltic Sea and five more in the runoff area. The Baltic Sea as a source of fish, means of transportation and leisure activities is highly important to the regional society. In the runoff area there are a total of 85 million people. Research and protection strategies need to be developed, as the Baltic Sea is probably the most polluted sea in the world. Since the Baltic Sea has become an inner sea of the EU (apart from small shore parts of Russia in Petersburg and Kaliningrad), it is anticipated that the importance of the region will consequently rise. The book will arouse interest among students, scientists and decision makers involved with the Baltic problems. It will also give important background information for those working with biogeochemical processes in the Baltic Sea, because the physical forcing for those processes is of vital importance.

Biological Oceanography of the Baltic Sea

Biological Oceanography of the Baltic Sea PDF Author: Pauline Snoeijs-Leijonmalm
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400706685
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 696

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive science-based textbook on the biology and ecology of the Baltic Sea, one of the world’s largest brackish water bodies. The aim of this book is to provide students and other readers with knowledge about the conditions for life in brackish water, the functioning of the Baltic Sea ecosystem and its environmental problems and management. It highlights biological variation along the unique environmental gradients of the brackish Baltic Sea Area (the Baltic Sea, Belt Sea and Kattegat), especially those in salinity and climate. pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:#262626">The first part of the book presents the challenges for life processes and ecosystem dynamics that result from the Baltic Sea’s highly variable recent geological history and geographical isolation. The second part explains interactions between organisms and their environment, including biogeochemical cycles, patterns of biodiversity, genetic diversity and evolution, biological invasions and physiological adaptations. In the third part, the subsystems of the Baltic Sea ecosystem – the pelagic zone, the sea ice, the deep soft sea beds, the phytobenthic zone, the sandy coasts, and estuaries and coastal lagoons – are treated in detail with respect to the structure and function of communities and habitats and consequences of natural and anthropogenic constraints, such as climate change, discharges of nutrients and hazardous substances. Finally, the fourth part of the book discusses monitoring and ecosystem-based management to deal with contemporary and emerging threats to the ecosystem’s health.