Brazilian Lichens Vol. IV

Brazilian Lichens Vol. IV PDF Author: Felix Schumm
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3757844696
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description
The book illustrates in detail many tropical lichens recently collected in Bahia state in Brazil. This includes isotypes of most species that were described from this state in the present century. New species: Phaeographis vulcanica Aptroot, Lücking, Schumm & M. Cáceres, sp. nov. Ocellularia fuscosubmuriformis Aptroot, L.A. Santos, Schumm & M. Cáceres, sp. nov.

Brazilian Lichens Vol. IV

Brazilian Lichens Vol. IV PDF Author: Felix Schumm
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3757844696
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description
The book illustrates in detail many tropical lichens recently collected in Bahia state in Brazil. This includes isotypes of most species that were described from this state in the present century. New species: Phaeographis vulcanica Aptroot, Lücking, Schumm & M. Cáceres, sp. nov. Ocellularia fuscosubmuriformis Aptroot, L.A. Santos, Schumm & M. Cáceres, sp. nov.

Brazilian Lichens Vol. IX

Brazilian Lichens Vol. IX PDF Author: Felix Schumm
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3759727700
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This is the last in a series of books illustrating Brazilian lichen specimens collected by the second author in the past decade. This volume includes some specimens and species that were not treated in previous books. As ever, it includes many isotypes of species that were recently described. The main purpose is to give many people virtual access to these unique specimens.

Tropical Biology and Conservation Management - Volume IV

Tropical Biology and Conservation Management - Volume IV PDF Author: Kleber Del Claro
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
ISBN: 1848262752
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This Encyclopedia of Tropical Biology and Conservation Management is a component of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Tropical environments cover the most part of still preserved natural areas of the Earth. The greatest biodiversity, as in terms of animals and plants, as microorganisms, is placed in these hot and rainy ecosystems spread up and below the Equator line. Additionally, the most part of food products, with vegetal or animal origin, that sustain nowadays human beings is direct or undirected dependent of tropical productivity. Biodiversity should be looked at and evaluated not only in terms of numbers of species, but also in terms of the diversity of interactions among distinct organisms that it maintains. In this sense, the complexity of web structure in tropical systems is a promise of future to nature preservation on Earth. In the chemicals of tropical plant and animals, could be the cure to infinite number of diseases, new food sources, and who knows what more. Despite these facts tropical areas have been exploited in an irresponsible way for more than 500 years due the lack of an ecological conscience of men. Exactly in the same way we did with temperate areas and also tropical areas in the north of Equator line. Nowadays, is estimated that due human exploitation, nation conflicts and social problems, less than 8% of tropical nature inside continental areas is still now untouchable. The extension of damage in the tropical areas of oceans is unknown. Thus so, all knowledge we could accumulate about tropical systems will help us, as in the preservations of these important and threatened ecosystems as in a future recuperation, when it was possible. Only knowing the past and developing culture, mainly that directed to peace, to a better relationship among nations and responsible use and preservation of natural resources, human beings will have a long future on Earth. These volumes, Tropical Biology and Natural Resources was divided in sessions to provide the reader the better comprehension possible of issue and also to enable future complementation and improvements in the encyclopedia. Like we work with life, we intended to transform this encyclopedia also in a “life” volume, in what new information could be added in any time. As president of the encyclopedia and main editor I opened the theme with an article titled: “Tropical Biology and Natural resources: Historical Pathways and Perspectives”, providing the reader an initial view of the origins of human knowledge about the tropical life, and what we hope to the future. In the sequence we have more than 100 chapters distributed in tem sessions: Tropical Ecology (TE); Tropical Botany (TB); Tropical Zoology (TZ); Savannah Ecosystems (SE); Desert Ecosystems (DE); Tropical Agriculture (TA); Natural History of Tropical Plants (NH); Human Impact on Tropical Ecosystems (HI); Tropical Phytopathology and Entomology (TPE); Case Studies (CS). This 11-volume set contains several chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It is the only publication of its kind carrying state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Tropical Biology and Conservation Management and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.

Report on the Starfishes of the West Indies, Florida, and Brazil

Report on the Starfishes of the West Indies, Florida, and Brazil PDF Author: Addison Emery Verrill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Starfishes
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description


Engineering Index

Engineering Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description


Lichens

Lichens PDF Author: Annie Lorrain Smith
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
"Lichens" by Annie Lorrain Smith Annie Lorrain Smith's textbook "Lichens" has been largely considered by biologists to be a foundational educational text on this particular area of mycology. As a leading scientist in the field at the time of writing this 1921 text, it served as the gold standard for students studying lichens for decades. Though her work has been updated due to the advances science has made in the century since its first publication, Smith's work is still highly regarded as an important part of the history of biology.

Drug Development

Drug Development PDF Author: Chris Rundfeldt
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533072571
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 657

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Book Description
This book represents a case study based overview of many different aspects of drug development, ranging from target identification and characterization to chemical optimization for efficacy and safety, as well as bioproduction of natural products utilizing for example lichen. In the last section, special aspects of the formal drug development process are discussed. Since drug development is a highly complex multidisciplinary process, case studies are an excellent tool to obtain insight in this field. While each chapter gives specific insight and may be read as an independent source of information, the whole book represents a unique collection of different facets giving insight in the complexity of drug development.

The Engineering Index

The Engineering Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 816

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Book Description


Ireland

Ireland PDF Author: Ireland. Department of Agriculture and Technical Instruction
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description


Lichens to Biomonitor the Environment

Lichens to Biomonitor the Environment PDF Author: Vertika Shukla
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8132215036
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
The book embodies the detailed account about unique symbionts i.e. LICHENS in ecosystem monitoring. The first chapter deals with unique characteristics features of lichens which facilitate their survival in extreme climates and makes them an ideal organism for ecosystem monitoring. Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites are known to protect lichens against increasing environmental stresses therefore second chapter provides insight into various chromatographic and modern spectroscopic techniques involved in separation and characterization of lichen substances. The third chapter elaborates the criteria for selection of biomonitoring species and characters of host plant that influences lichen diversity and details about different lichen species utilized for biomonitoring. One can retrieve preliminary information about the air quality based on the lichen community structure and distribution of bioindicator species as lichen communities/indicator species provides valuable information about the natural/anthropogenic induced changes in the microclimate and land-use changes due to human activity. Therefore, for identification of species, a key to genera and species provides concise information to identify the lichen species based on their morphological and anatomical characters and chemicals present. Keys provided in Chapter 4 will help the beginners to identify some common lichen species based on the distribution in different climatic zones of India. The section also provides comprehensive information about the bioindicator communities and bioindicator species from India. Chapter 5 provides the details of factors affecting the ecosystem (natural as well as anthropogenic disturbances) and role of lichens in ecosystem monitoring in India has been discussed in detail. Chapter 6 discusses the need and utility of indicator species especially lichen biomonitoring data in sustainable forest management and conservation. The content about lichens in biomonitoring will be a valuable resource for researchers from different fields and will provide an essential reference for people interested in lichens and its role in ecosystem monitoring. The book will also hopefully popularize lichenological studies in India and will generate more active participation of lichen biomonitoring studies in management and conservation of natural resources in India.