BRANCHING FRACTION AND TIME-DEPENDENT CP ASYMMETRY IN NEUTRAL B DECAYS TO PSI AND A NEUTRAL PION. PDF Download
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Languages : en
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The invariance of physical laws under the combination of exchange of particles with antiparticles (charge conjugation, C) and reversal of coordinates (parity, P) is called CP symmetry. The violation of CP symmetry was first discovered in 1964 in the neutral kaon system, and is in general one of the great puzzles of particle physics. The recent observation of CP violation in the B meson system has been a simultaneous success for model predictions and experiment. The opportunity now exists to probe details of the underlying mechanisms. This thesis presents measurements of the branching fraction and time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in neutral B decays to J/[psi][pi][sup 0]. The decay amplitude for this channel features both tree and penguin diagram contributions, the interference of which can yield a result for the asymmetry differing from that found in the ''golden mode'' B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub s][sup 0]. Using the measured branching fraction and CP asymmetry, constraints are placed on the ratio of penguin to tree amplitudes in B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi][pi][sup 0]. In addition, the impact on the CP asymmetry measurement in B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub s][sup 0] is discussed. The results are presented for e[sup+]e[sup -] annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector on the[Upsilon](4S) resonance at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. The measurement of the branching fraction, based on about 23 million B[bar B] pairs collected between October 1999 and October 2000, yields BF(B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi][pi][sup 0])= (2.0[+-] 0.6 (stat)[+-] 0.2(syst)) x 10[sup -5]. With about 88 million B[bar B] pairs collected during the years 1999-2002, our results for the coefficients of the cosine and sine terms of the CP asymmetry are C[sub J/[psi][pi][sup 0]]= 0.38[+-] 0.41 (stat)[+-] 0.09 (syst) and S[sub J/[psi][pi][sup 0]]= 0.05[+-] 0.49 (stat)[+-] 0.16 (syst).
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Languages : en
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The invariance of physical laws under the combination of exchange of particles with antiparticles (charge conjugation, C) and reversal of coordinates (parity, P) is called CP symmetry. The violation of CP symmetry was first discovered in 1964 in the neutral kaon system, and is in general one of the great puzzles of particle physics. The recent observation of CP violation in the B meson system has been a simultaneous success for model predictions and experiment. The opportunity now exists to probe details of the underlying mechanisms. This thesis presents measurements of the branching fraction and time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in neutral B decays to J/[psi][pi][sup 0]. The decay amplitude for this channel features both tree and penguin diagram contributions, the interference of which can yield a result for the asymmetry differing from that found in the ''golden mode'' B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub s][sup 0]. Using the measured branching fraction and CP asymmetry, constraints are placed on the ratio of penguin to tree amplitudes in B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi][pi][sup 0]. In addition, the impact on the CP asymmetry measurement in B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub s][sup 0] is discussed. The results are presented for e[sup+]e[sup -] annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector on the[Upsilon](4S) resonance at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. The measurement of the branching fraction, based on about 23 million B[bar B] pairs collected between October 1999 and October 2000, yields BF(B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi][pi][sup 0])= (2.0[+-] 0.6 (stat)[+-] 0.2(syst)) x 10[sup -5]. With about 88 million B[bar B] pairs collected during the years 1999-2002, our results for the coefficients of the cosine and sine terms of the CP asymmetry are C[sub J/[psi][pi][sup 0]]= 0.38[+-] 0.41 (stat)[+-] 0.09 (syst) and S[sub J/[psi][pi][sup 0]]= 0.05[+-] 0.49 (stat)[+-] 0.16 (syst).
Author: Aron L. Soha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Author: Markus Röhrken
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319007262
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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This thesis describes a high-quality, high-precision method for the data analysis of an interesting elementary particle reaction. The data was collected at the Japanese B-meson factory KEKB with the Belle detector, one of the most successful large-scale experiments worldwide. CP violation is a subtle quantum effect that makes the world look different when simultaneously left and right and matter and antimatter are exchanged. This being a prerequisite for our own world to have developed from the big bang, there are only a few experimental indications of such effects, and their detection requires very intricate techniques. The discovery of CP violation in B meson decays garnered Kobayashi and Maskawa, who had predicted these findings as early as 1973, the 2008 Nobel prize in physics. This thesis describes in great detail what are by far the best measurements of branching ratios and CP violation parameters in two special reactions with two charm mesons in the final state. It presents an in-depth but accessible overview of the theory, phenomenology, experimental setup, data collection, Monte Carlo simulations, (blind) statistical data analysis, and systematic uncertainty studies.
Author: Emilie Claire Mutsumi Martin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109109634
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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The BABAR experiment at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory provides an excellent environment to study CP violation in B decays. A measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in neutral B decays to charmonium states, in particular B0, B¯ 0 → J/psi K0L , is presented here. J/psi K0L is the most compelling CP-even final state used to measure the Unitarity Triangle parameter sin2beta at BABAR. The measurements reported here use a data sample of (465 +/- 5) million Upsilon(4 S) → BB¯ decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy e +e- storage operating at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The time-dependent CP asymmetry parameters measured for the B0 → J/psi K0L decay are: C = -0.033 +/- 0.050(stat) +/- 0.027(syst) and S = -0.694 +/- 0.061(stat) +/- 0.031(syst). These results are in good agreement with the Standard Model predictions.
![Measurements of the Branching Fraction, CP Asymmetry and Isospin Asymmetry of the Radiative Penguin Deca [neutral B Meson Decays to Neutral Kaon(0) Resonance] and a Search for the Decays [B Meson Decays to Rho Photon] and [neutral B Meson Decays to Omega Photon] at BABAR PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/UBeDkPXoOIcC?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Patrick Michael Spradlin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 554
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Author: Ran Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Author: Markus Rohrken
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783319007274
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Author: B. Aubert
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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The authors present measurements of the branching fraction and time-dependent CP asymmetries in B{sup 0} {yields} J/{psi} {pi}{sup 0} decays based on (231.8 {+-} 2.6) x 10{sup 6} {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC during the years 1999-2004. We obtain a branching fraction {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} J/{psi}{pi}{sup 0}) = (1.94 {+-} 0.22 (stat) {+-} 0.17 (syst)) x 10{sup -5}. They also measure the CP asymmetry parameters C = -0.21 {+-} 0.26 (stat) {+-} 0.09 (syst) and S = -0.68 {+-} 0.30 (stat) {+-} 0.04 (syst). All results presented in this paper are preliminary.
![Study of Time-Dependent CP Asymmetry in Neutral B Decays to J/[psi][pi]° PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/KdJOAQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7
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The authors present the first study of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in B° 2!J/[psi][pi]° decays using ee− annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance during the years 1999-2002 at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factor at SLAC. Using approximately 88 million B{bar B} pairs, the results for the coefficients of the cosine and sine terms of the CP asymmetry are C{sub J/{psi}[pi]°} = 0.38 ± 0.41 (stat) ± 0.09 (syst) and S{sub J/{psi}[pi]°} = 0.05 ± 0.49 (stat) ± 0.16 (syst).
