Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540735917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540735917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Author: Amandine Aftalion
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 081764492X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date approach to the diagnosis and management of endocarditis based on a critical analysis of the recent studies. It is the only up-to-date clinically oriented textbook available on this subject. The book is structured in a format that is easy to follow, clinically relevant and evidence based. The author has a special interest in the application of ultrasound in the study of cardiac structure and function.

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Excitons and Biexcitons

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Excitons and Biexcitons PDF Author: Svi︠a︡toslav Anatolʹevich Moskalenko
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521580991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons is a unique effect in which the electronic states of a solid can self-organize to acquire quantum phase coherence. The phenomenon is closely linked to Bose-Einstein condensation in other systems such as liquid helium and laser-cooled atomic gases. This is the first book to provide a comprehensive survey of this field, covering theoretical aspects as well as recent experimental work. After setting out the relevant basic physics of excitons, the authors discuss exciton-phonon interactions as well as the behaviour of biexcitons. They cover exciton phase transitions and give particular attention to nonlinear optical effects including the optical Stark effect and chaos in excitonic systems. The thermodynamics of equilibrium, quasi-equilibrium, and nonequilibrium systems are examined in detail. The authors interweave theoretical and experimental results throughout the book, and it will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in semiconductor and superconductor physics, quantum optics, and atomic physics.

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107085691
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation

Fundamentals And New Frontiers Of Bose-einstein Condensation PDF Author: Masahito Ueda
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813107448
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book covers the fundamentals of and new developments in gaseous Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a review of fundamental concepts and theorems, and introduces basic theories describing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). It then discusses some recent topics such as fast-rotating BEC, spinor and dipolar BEC, low-dimensional BEC, balanced and imbalanced fermionic superfluidity including BCS-BEC crossover and unitary gas, and p-wave superfluidity.

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Self-Trapping, and Josephson Oscillations

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Self-Trapping, and Josephson Oscillations PDF Author: Boris A. Malomed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642212077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description
This volume collects a a number of contributions on spontaneous symmetry breaking. Current studies in this general field are going ahead at a full speed. The book present review chapters which give an overview on the major break throughs of recent years. It covers a number of different physical settings which are introduced when a nonlinearity is added to the underlying symmetric problems and its strength exceeds a certain critical value. The corresponding loss of symmetry, called spontaneous symmetry breaking, alias self-trapping into asymmetric states is extensively discussed in this book. The book presents both active theoretical studies of spontaneous symmetry breaking effects as well as experimental findings, chiefly for Bose-Einstein-Condensates with the self-repulsive nonlinearity, and also for photorefractive media in optics.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases PDF Author: Christopher Pethick
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781139811781
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
Introduction to ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduates, graduates, experimentalists and theorists.

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108138624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.

Quantum Gases

Quantum Gases PDF Author: Nick Proukakis
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848168128
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 579

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Book Description
This volume provides a broad overview of the principal theoretical techniques applied to non-equilibrium and finite temperature quantum gases. Covering Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and the more recently realised exciton-polariton condensates, it fills a gap by linking between different methods with origins in condensed matter physics, quantum field theory, quantum optics, atomic physics, and statistical mechanics.

Bose-Einstein Condensation

Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198507192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.