Black Liquor Evaporation

Black Liquor Evaporation PDF Author: Jim Frederick
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781595102799
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Black Liquor Evaporation

Black Liquor Evaporation PDF Author: Jim Frederick
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781595102799
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Sodium salt scaling in black liquor evaporators

Sodium salt scaling in black liquor evaporators PDF Author: Mathias Gourdon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789173853545
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Analytical Methods in Wood Chemistry, Pulping, and Papermaking

Analytical Methods in Wood Chemistry, Pulping, and Papermaking PDF Author: Eero Sjöström
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662038986
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
In its broadest sense, and according to the traditional conception, wood chemistry is a comprehensive discipline, ranging from fundamental studies to practical applications. The manifold constituents, located in different morphological regions in the wood, results in an extreme complexity of wood chemistry. Ever more sophisticated endeavors needing fundamental studies and advanced analytical methods are necessary in order to delve deeper into various problems in pulping and papermaking. Gradually, new, improved ana lytical methods, originally developed for research purposes, are currently replacing many of the old "routine" methods in practical applications. Because of the expanse of the subject, an attempt to write a book of this size about analytical methods seems, perhaps, too ambitious. Of course, a whole book series of several volumes would be necessary to cover this topic completely. However, there is undoubtedly a need for a more condensed presentation which does not go into experimental details, but is limited to the basic principles of the analytical methods and illustrates their applica tions. The emphasis is on more advanced and potential methods, and partic ularly on those based on different types of spectroscopy and chromatography.

Pulp and Paper Industry

Pulp and Paper Industry PDF Author: Pratima Bajpai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128111046
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Pulp and Paper Industry: Chemical Recovery examines the scientific and technical advances that have been made in chemical recovery, including the very latest developments. It looks at general aspects of the chemical recovery process and its significance, black liquor evaporation, black liquor combustion, white liquor preparation, and lime reburning. The book also describes the technologies for chemical recovery of nonwood black liquor, as well as direct alkali regeneration systems in small pulp mills. In addition, it includes a discussion of alternative chemical recovery processes, i.e. alternative causticization and gasification processes, and the progress being made in the recovery of filler, coating color, and pigments. Furthermore, it discusses the utilization of new value streams (fuels and chemicals) from residuals and spent pulping liquor, including related environmental challenges. Offers thorough and in-depth coverage of scientific and technical advances in chemical recovery in pulp making Discusses alternative chemical recovery processes, i.e., alternative causticization and gasification processes Covers the progress being made in the recovery of filler, coating color, and pigments Examines utilization of new value streams (fuels and chemicals) from residuals and spent pulping liquor Discusses environmental challenges (air emissions, mill closure) Presents ways in which the economics, energy efficiency, and environmental protection associated with the recovery process can be improved

Black Liquor Gasification

Black Liquor Gasification PDF Author: Pratima Bajpai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081000154
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
Black Liquor Gasification (BLG) is a first of its kind to guide chemical engineers, students, operators of paper plants, technocrats, and entrepreneurs on practical guidelines and a holistic techno-enviro-economic perspective applicable to their future or existing projects based on the treatment of black liquor for energy production. BLG describes the gasification process as a more efficient alternative to current processes for the conversion of black liquor biomass into energy. BLG operates largely in sync with other methods to improve pulp-making efficiency. This book explains how BLG offers a way to generate electricity and to reclaim pulping chemicals from black liquor, and why BLG would replace the Tomlinson recovery boiler for the recovery of spent chemicals and energy. Describes the utilization of black liquor as a source of energy Provides a detailed account of black liquor gasification processes for the production of energy and chemicals from black liquor Provides guidelines to chemical engineers for the treatment of black liquor

Pulping Chemistry and Technology

Pulping Chemistry and Technology PDF Author: Monica Ek
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110213419
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
"The production of forestry products is based on a complex chain of knowledge in which the biological material wood with all its natural variability is converted into a variety of fiber-based products, each one with its detailed and specific quality requirements. This four volume set covers the entire spectrum of pulp and paper chemistry and technology from starting material to processes and products including market demands. Supported by a grant from the Ljungberg Foundation, the Editors at the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden coordinated over 30 authors from university and industry to create this comprehensive overview. This work is essential for all students of wood science and a useful reference for those working in the pulp and paper industry or on the chemistry of renewable resources."--Publisher's description.

Handbook of Evaporation Technology

Handbook of Evaporation Technology PDF Author: Paul E. Minton
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 9781493303335
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
This excellent volume combines a great deal of data only previously available from many different sources into a single, informative volume. It presents evaporation technology as it exists today. Although evaporation is one of the oldest unit operations, it is also an area with dramatic changes in the last quarter century. Although other methods of separation are available, evaporation remains the best process for many applications. All factors must be evaluated in order to select the best evaporator type. This book will be extremely useful in evaluating and deciding which evaporation technology will meet a particular set of requirements.

Chemical Recovery in the Alkaline Pulping Processes

Chemical Recovery in the Alkaline Pulping Processes PDF Author: Gerald Hough
Publisher: Tappi
ISBN:
Category : Lessive résiduaire de sulfate
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


Drying

Drying PDF Author: Czeslaw Strumillo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780677216300
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description


Low Temperature and Cryogenic Refrigeration

Low Temperature and Cryogenic Refrigeration PDF Author: Sadik Kakaç
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401000999
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
Refrigeration plays a prominent role in our everyday lives, and cryogenics plays a major role in medical science, space technology and the cooling of low-temperature electronics. This volume contains chapters on basic refrigeration systems, non-compression refrigeration and cooling, and topics related to global environmental issues, alternative refrigerants, optimum refrigerant selection, cost-quality optimization of refrigerants, advanced thermodynamics of reverse-cycle machines, applications in medicine, cryogenics, heat pipes, gas-solid absorption refrigeration, multisalt resorption heat pumps, cryocoolers, thermoacoustic refrigeration, cryogenic heat transfer and enhancement and other topics covering theory, design, and applications, such as pulse tube refrigeration, which is the most efficient of all cryocoolers and can be used in space missions.