Author: Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1603270310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 884
Book Description
The past 30 years have seen the emergence of a growing desire worldwide that positive actions be taken to restore and protect the environment from the degrading effects of all forms of pollution – air, water, soil, and noise. Since pollution is a direct or indirect consequence of waste production, the seemingly idealistic demand for “zero discharge” can be construed as an unrealistic demand for zero waste. However, as long as waste continues to exist, we can only attempt to abate the subsequent pollution by converting it to a less noxious form. Three major questions usually arise when a particular type of pollution has been identi ed: (1) How serious is the pollution? (2) Is the technology to abate it available? and (3) Do the costs of abatement justify the degree of abatement achieved? This book is one of the volumes of the Handbook of Environmental Engineering series. The principal intention of this series is to help readers formulate answers to the above three questions. The traditional approach of applying tried-and-true solutions to speci c pollution problems has been a major contributing factor to the success of environmental engineering, and has accounted in large measure for the establishment of a “methodology of pollution control. ” However, the realization of the ever-increasing complexity and interrelated nature of current environmental problems renders it imperative that intelligent planning of pollution abatement systems be undertaken.
Environmental Bioengineering
Author: Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1603270310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 884
Book Description
The past 30 years have seen the emergence of a growing desire worldwide that positive actions be taken to restore and protect the environment from the degrading effects of all forms of pollution – air, water, soil, and noise. Since pollution is a direct or indirect consequence of waste production, the seemingly idealistic demand for “zero discharge” can be construed as an unrealistic demand for zero waste. However, as long as waste continues to exist, we can only attempt to abate the subsequent pollution by converting it to a less noxious form. Three major questions usually arise when a particular type of pollution has been identi ed: (1) How serious is the pollution? (2) Is the technology to abate it available? and (3) Do the costs of abatement justify the degree of abatement achieved? This book is one of the volumes of the Handbook of Environmental Engineering series. The principal intention of this series is to help readers formulate answers to the above three questions. The traditional approach of applying tried-and-true solutions to speci c pollution problems has been a major contributing factor to the success of environmental engineering, and has accounted in large measure for the establishment of a “methodology of pollution control. ” However, the realization of the ever-increasing complexity and interrelated nature of current environmental problems renders it imperative that intelligent planning of pollution abatement systems be undertaken.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1603270310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 884
Book Description
The past 30 years have seen the emergence of a growing desire worldwide that positive actions be taken to restore and protect the environment from the degrading effects of all forms of pollution – air, water, soil, and noise. Since pollution is a direct or indirect consequence of waste production, the seemingly idealistic demand for “zero discharge” can be construed as an unrealistic demand for zero waste. However, as long as waste continues to exist, we can only attempt to abate the subsequent pollution by converting it to a less noxious form. Three major questions usually arise when a particular type of pollution has been identi ed: (1) How serious is the pollution? (2) Is the technology to abate it available? and (3) Do the costs of abatement justify the degree of abatement achieved? This book is one of the volumes of the Handbook of Environmental Engineering series. The principal intention of this series is to help readers formulate answers to the above three questions. The traditional approach of applying tried-and-true solutions to speci c pollution problems has been a major contributing factor to the success of environmental engineering, and has accounted in large measure for the establishment of a “methodology of pollution control. ” However, the realization of the ever-increasing complexity and interrelated nature of current environmental problems renders it imperative that intelligent planning of pollution abatement systems be undertaken.
Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness
Author: Mats Isaksson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482244659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657
Book Description
Radioactive sources such as nuclear power installations can pose a great threat to both humans and our environment. How do we measure, model and regulate such threats? Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness addresses these topical questions and aims to plug the gap in the lack of comprehensive literature in this field. The book explores how to deal with the threats posed by different radiological sources, including those that are lost or hidden, and the issues posed by the use of such sources. It presents measurement methods and approaches to model and quantify the extent of threat, and also presents strategies for emergency preparedness, such as strategies for first-responders and radiological triage in case an accident should happen. Containing the latest recommendations and procedures from bodies such as the IAEA, this book is an essential reference for both students and academicians studying radiation safety, as well as for radiation protection experts in public bodies or in the industry.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482244659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657
Book Description
Radioactive sources such as nuclear power installations can pose a great threat to both humans and our environment. How do we measure, model and regulate such threats? Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness addresses these topical questions and aims to plug the gap in the lack of comprehensive literature in this field. The book explores how to deal with the threats posed by different radiological sources, including those that are lost or hidden, and the issues posed by the use of such sources. It presents measurement methods and approaches to model and quantify the extent of threat, and also presents strategies for emergency preparedness, such as strategies for first-responders and radiological triage in case an accident should happen. Containing the latest recommendations and procedures from bodies such as the IAEA, this book is an essential reference for both students and academicians studying radiation safety, as well as for radiation protection experts in public bodies or in the industry.
Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science
Author: Mackenzie Leo Davis
Publisher: Irwin/McGraw-Hill
ISBN: 9780071287807
Category : Environmental engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 784
Book Description
This text is well-suited for a course in introductory environmental engineering for sophomore, or junior level students. The emphasis is on concepts, definitions, descriptions, and abundant illustrations, rather than on engineering design detail.
Publisher: Irwin/McGraw-Hill
ISBN: 9780071287807
Category : Environmental engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 784
Book Description
This text is well-suited for a course in introductory environmental engineering for sophomore, or junior level students. The emphasis is on concepts, definitions, descriptions, and abundant illustrations, rather than on engineering design detail.
Biomedical Ethics for Engineers
Author: Daniel A. Vallero
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080476104
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
Biomedical Ethics for Engineers provides biomedical engineers with a new set of tools and an understanding that the application of ethical measures will seldom reach consensus even among fellow engineers and scientists. The solutions are never completely technical, so the engineer must continue to improve the means of incorporating a wide array of societal perspectives, without sacrificing sound science and good design principles.Dan Vallero understands that engineering is a profession that profoundly affects the quality of life from the subcellular and nano to the planetary scale. Protecting and enhancing life is the essence of ethics; thus every engineer and design professional needs a foundation in bioethics. In high-profile emerging fields such as nanotechnology, biotechnology and green engineering, public concerns and attitudes become especially crucial factors given the inherent uncertainties and high stakes involved. Ethics thus means more than a commitment to abide by professional norms of conduct. This book discusses the full suite of emerging biomedical and environmental issues that must be addressed by engineers and scientists within a global and societal context. In addition it gives technical professionals tools to recognize and address bioethical questions and illustrates that an understanding of the application of these measures will seldom reach consensus even among fellow engineers and scientists.· Working tool for biomedical engineers in the new age of technology· Numerous case studies to illustrate the direct application of ethical techniques and standards· Ancillary materials available online for easy integration into any academic program
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080476104
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
Biomedical Ethics for Engineers provides biomedical engineers with a new set of tools and an understanding that the application of ethical measures will seldom reach consensus even among fellow engineers and scientists. The solutions are never completely technical, so the engineer must continue to improve the means of incorporating a wide array of societal perspectives, without sacrificing sound science and good design principles.Dan Vallero understands that engineering is a profession that profoundly affects the quality of life from the subcellular and nano to the planetary scale. Protecting and enhancing life is the essence of ethics; thus every engineer and design professional needs a foundation in bioethics. In high-profile emerging fields such as nanotechnology, biotechnology and green engineering, public concerns and attitudes become especially crucial factors given the inherent uncertainties and high stakes involved. Ethics thus means more than a commitment to abide by professional norms of conduct. This book discusses the full suite of emerging biomedical and environmental issues that must be addressed by engineers and scientists within a global and societal context. In addition it gives technical professionals tools to recognize and address bioethical questions and illustrates that an understanding of the application of these measures will seldom reach consensus even among fellow engineers and scientists.· Working tool for biomedical engineers in the new age of technology· Numerous case studies to illustrate the direct application of ethical techniques and standards· Ancillary materials available online for easy integration into any academic program
Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering
Author: Donglu Shi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366206104X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
The current interest in developing novel materials has motivated an increasing need for biological and medical studies in a variety of dinical applications. Indeed, it is dear that to achieve the requisite mechanical, chemical and biomedical properties, especially for new bioactive materials, it is necessary to develop novel synthesis routes. The tremendous success of materials science in developing new biomaterials and fostering technological innovation arises from its focus on interdisciplinary research and collaboration between materials and medical sciences. Materials scientists seek to relate one natural phenomenon to the basic structures of the materials and to recognize the causes and effects of the phenomena. In this way, they have developed explanations for the changing of the properties, the reactions of the materials to the environment, the interface behaviors between the artificial materials and human tissue, the time effects on the materials, and many other natural occurrences. By the same means, medical scientists have also studied the biological and medical effects of these materials, and generated the knowledge needed to produce useful medical devices. The concept of biomaterials is one of the most important ideas ever generated by the application of materials science to the medical field. In traditional materials research, interest focuses primarilyon the synthesis , structure, and mechanical properties of materials commonly used for structural purposes in industry, for instance in mechanical parts of machinery.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366206104X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
The current interest in developing novel materials has motivated an increasing need for biological and medical studies in a variety of dinical applications. Indeed, it is dear that to achieve the requisite mechanical, chemical and biomedical properties, especially for new bioactive materials, it is necessary to develop novel synthesis routes. The tremendous success of materials science in developing new biomaterials and fostering technological innovation arises from its focus on interdisciplinary research and collaboration between materials and medical sciences. Materials scientists seek to relate one natural phenomenon to the basic structures of the materials and to recognize the causes and effects of the phenomena. In this way, they have developed explanations for the changing of the properties, the reactions of the materials to the environment, the interface behaviors between the artificial materials and human tissue, the time effects on the materials, and many other natural occurrences. By the same means, medical scientists have also studied the biological and medical effects of these materials, and generated the knowledge needed to produce useful medical devices. The concept of biomaterials is one of the most important ideas ever generated by the application of materials science to the medical field. In traditional materials research, interest focuses primarilyon the synthesis , structure, and mechanical properties of materials commonly used for structural purposes in industry, for instance in mechanical parts of machinery.
Principles of Biomedical Engineering, Second Edition
Author: Sundararajan Madihally
Publisher: Artech House
ISBN: 1630817120
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 509
Book Description
This updated edition of an Artech House classic introduces readers to the importance of engineering in medicine. Bioelectrical phenomena, principles of mass and momentum transport to the analysis of physiological systems, the importance of mechanical analysis in biological tissues/ organs and biomaterial selection are discussed in detail. Readers learn about the concepts of using living cells in various therapeutics and diagnostics, compartmental modeling, and biomedical instrumentation. The book explores fluid mechanics, strength of materials, statics and dynamics, basic thermodynamics, electrical circuits, and material science. A significant number of numerical problems have been generated using data from recent literature and are given as examples as well as exercise problems. These problems provide an opportunity for comprehensive understanding of the basic concepts, cutting edge technologies and emerging challenges. Describing the role of engineering in medicine today, this comprehensive volume covers a wide range of the most important topics in this burgeoning field. Moreover, you find a thorough treatment of the concept of using living cells in various therapeutics and diagnostics. Structured as a complete text for students with some engineering background, the book also makes a valuable reference for professionals new to the bioengineering field. This authoritative textbook features numerous exercises and problems in each chapter to help ensure a solid understanding of the material.
Publisher: Artech House
ISBN: 1630817120
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 509
Book Description
This updated edition of an Artech House classic introduces readers to the importance of engineering in medicine. Bioelectrical phenomena, principles of mass and momentum transport to the analysis of physiological systems, the importance of mechanical analysis in biological tissues/ organs and biomaterial selection are discussed in detail. Readers learn about the concepts of using living cells in various therapeutics and diagnostics, compartmental modeling, and biomedical instrumentation. The book explores fluid mechanics, strength of materials, statics and dynamics, basic thermodynamics, electrical circuits, and material science. A significant number of numerical problems have been generated using data from recent literature and are given as examples as well as exercise problems. These problems provide an opportunity for comprehensive understanding of the basic concepts, cutting edge technologies and emerging challenges. Describing the role of engineering in medicine today, this comprehensive volume covers a wide range of the most important topics in this burgeoning field. Moreover, you find a thorough treatment of the concept of using living cells in various therapeutics and diagnostics. Structured as a complete text for students with some engineering background, the book also makes a valuable reference for professionals new to the bioengineering field. This authoritative textbook features numerous exercises and problems in each chapter to help ensure a solid understanding of the material.
Biomedical Engineering
Author: W. Mark Saltzman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131629868X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 785
Book Description
The second edition of this popular introductory undergraduate textbook uses examples, applications, and profiles of biomedical engineers to show students the relevance of the theory and how it can be used to solve real problems in human medicine. The essential molecular biology, cellular biology, and human physiology background is included for students to understand the context in which biomedical engineers work. Updates throughout highlight important advances made over recent years, including iPS cells, microRNA, nanomedicine, imaging technology, biosensors, and drug delivery systems, giving students a modern description of the various subfields of biomedical engineering. Over two hundred quantitative and qualitative exercises, many new to this edition, help consolidate learning, whilst a solutions manual, password-protected for instructors, is available online. Finally, students can enjoy an expanded set of leader profiles in biomedical engineering within the book, showcasing the broad range of career paths open to students who make biomedical engineering their calling.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131629868X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 785
Book Description
The second edition of this popular introductory undergraduate textbook uses examples, applications, and profiles of biomedical engineers to show students the relevance of the theory and how it can be used to solve real problems in human medicine. The essential molecular biology, cellular biology, and human physiology background is included for students to understand the context in which biomedical engineers work. Updates throughout highlight important advances made over recent years, including iPS cells, microRNA, nanomedicine, imaging technology, biosensors, and drug delivery systems, giving students a modern description of the various subfields of biomedical engineering. Over two hundred quantitative and qualitative exercises, many new to this edition, help consolidate learning, whilst a solutions manual, password-protected for instructors, is available online. Finally, students can enjoy an expanded set of leader profiles in biomedical engineering within the book, showcasing the broad range of career paths open to students who make biomedical engineering their calling.
Applications in Ecological Engineering
Author: Sven Erik Jørgensen
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123813689
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 393
Book Description
Ecological engineering involves the design, construction and management of ecosystems that have value to both humans and the environment. It is a rapidly developing discipline that provides a promising technology to solve environmental problems. Ecological Engineering covers the basic theory of ecological engineering as well as the application of these principles in environmental management. - Provides an overview of the theory and application of environmental engineering - International focus and range of ecosystems makes Ecological Engineering an indispensable resource to scientists - Based on the best-selling Encyclopedia of Ecology - Full-color figures and tables support the text and aid in understanding
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123813689
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 393
Book Description
Ecological engineering involves the design, construction and management of ecosystems that have value to both humans and the environment. It is a rapidly developing discipline that provides a promising technology to solve environmental problems. Ecological Engineering covers the basic theory of ecological engineering as well as the application of these principles in environmental management. - Provides an overview of the theory and application of environmental engineering - International focus and range of ecosystems makes Ecological Engineering an indispensable resource to scientists - Based on the best-selling Encyclopedia of Ecology - Full-color figures and tables support the text and aid in understanding
Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering
Author: Enamul Hoque
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128215534
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
Intro -- Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering: Design, Properties, and Applications -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the editors -- Preface -- Section A: Introduction and design of biocomposites -- 1 Introduction to green biocomposites -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Benefits of polymer composites -- 1.3 History of composites -- 1.4 Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites -- 1.5 Green biocomposites -- 1.5.1 Natural fiber -- 1.5.2 Biopolymer matrix -- 1.6 Biomedical applications of green biocomposites -- 1.7 Ecological concerns about plastic pollution -- References -- 2 Computational modeling of biocomposites -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Computational modeling and validation -- 2.2 Modeling of bionanocomposites -- 2.3 Mechanical modeling and failure analysis of biocomposites -- 2.3.1 Micromechanical analysis -- 2.3.2 Macromechanical analysis -- 2.3.3 Mesoscale analysis -- 2.4 Thermal modeling of biocomposites -- 2.5 Modeling of biocomposites for biomedical applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- Section B: Diversities of biocomposites -- 3 Antimicrobial biocomposites -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Polysaccharides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.2.1 Starch and its derivatives -- 3.2.2 Cellulose and its derivatives -- 3.2.3 Pectin and its derivatives -- 3.2.4 Chitosan and its derivatives -- 3.2.5 Seaweed biopolymers -- 3.3 Proteins/polypeptides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.3.1 Keratin -- 3.3.2 Caseinates -- 3.3.3 Collagen -- 3.4 Ammonium and Phosphonium group-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.5 Antimicrobial response of hydroxyapatite (HA)-based biocomposites -- 3.6 Effect of metal-based Nanopowders on antibacterial response -- 3.6.1 Antibacterial response of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128215534
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
Intro -- Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering: Design, Properties, and Applications -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the editors -- Preface -- Section A: Introduction and design of biocomposites -- 1 Introduction to green biocomposites -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Benefits of polymer composites -- 1.3 History of composites -- 1.4 Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites -- 1.5 Green biocomposites -- 1.5.1 Natural fiber -- 1.5.2 Biopolymer matrix -- 1.6 Biomedical applications of green biocomposites -- 1.7 Ecological concerns about plastic pollution -- References -- 2 Computational modeling of biocomposites -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Computational modeling and validation -- 2.2 Modeling of bionanocomposites -- 2.3 Mechanical modeling and failure analysis of biocomposites -- 2.3.1 Micromechanical analysis -- 2.3.2 Macromechanical analysis -- 2.3.3 Mesoscale analysis -- 2.4 Thermal modeling of biocomposites -- 2.5 Modeling of biocomposites for biomedical applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- Section B: Diversities of biocomposites -- 3 Antimicrobial biocomposites -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Polysaccharides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.2.1 Starch and its derivatives -- 3.2.2 Cellulose and its derivatives -- 3.2.3 Pectin and its derivatives -- 3.2.4 Chitosan and its derivatives -- 3.2.5 Seaweed biopolymers -- 3.3 Proteins/polypeptides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.3.1 Keratin -- 3.3.2 Caseinates -- 3.3.3 Collagen -- 3.4 Ammonium and Phosphonium group-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect -- 3.5 Antimicrobial response of hydroxyapatite (HA)-based biocomposites -- 3.6 Effect of metal-based Nanopowders on antibacterial response -- 3.6.1 Antibacterial response of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles.
Introduction to Biomedical Engineering
Author: John Enderle
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080473148
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1141
Book Description
Under the direction of John Enderle, Susan Blanchard and Joe Bronzino, leaders in the field have contributed chapters on the most relevant subjects for biomedical engineering students. These chapters coincide with courses offered in all biomedical engineering programs so that it can be used at different levels for a variety of courses of this evolving field. Introduction to Biomedical Engineering, Second Edition provides a historical perspective of the major developments in the biomedical field. Also contained within are the fundamental principles underlying biomedical engineering design, analysis, and modeling procedures. The numerous examples, drill problems and exercises are used to reinforce concepts and develop problem-solving skills making this book an invaluable tool for all biomedical students and engineers. New to this edition: Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics and Bioinformatics.* 60% update from first edition to reflect the developing field of biomedical engineering* New chapters on Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics, and Bioinformatics* Companion site: http://intro-bme-book.bme.uconn.edu/* MATLAB and SIMULINK software used throughout to model and simulate dynamic systems* Numerous self-study homework problems and thorough cross-referencing for easy use
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080473148
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1141
Book Description
Under the direction of John Enderle, Susan Blanchard and Joe Bronzino, leaders in the field have contributed chapters on the most relevant subjects for biomedical engineering students. These chapters coincide with courses offered in all biomedical engineering programs so that it can be used at different levels for a variety of courses of this evolving field. Introduction to Biomedical Engineering, Second Edition provides a historical perspective of the major developments in the biomedical field. Also contained within are the fundamental principles underlying biomedical engineering design, analysis, and modeling procedures. The numerous examples, drill problems and exercises are used to reinforce concepts and develop problem-solving skills making this book an invaluable tool for all biomedical students and engineers. New to this edition: Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics and Bioinformatics.* 60% update from first edition to reflect the developing field of biomedical engineering* New chapters on Computational Biology, Medical Imaging, Genomics, and Bioinformatics* Companion site: http://intro-bme-book.bme.uconn.edu/* MATLAB and SIMULINK software used throughout to model and simulate dynamic systems* Numerous self-study homework problems and thorough cross-referencing for easy use