Biological visual systems structures for machine vision applied to robotics

Biological visual systems structures for machine vision applied to robotics PDF Author: Rafael M. Inigo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Get Book Here

Book Description
This report describes the research on a biological visual system (BVS) based sensor with possible applications to robotics and automation. The report covers the following subjects: sensor configuration; edge detection modeling for the human visual system and edge detection using the BVS sensor. qualitative motion detection using the BVS; Target tracking algorithms for the BVS; and Microsaccadic eye movement in the human visual system (HVS). Keywords: Machine visual sensor.

Biological visual systems structures for machine vision applied to robotics

Biological visual systems structures for machine vision applied to robotics PDF Author: Rafael M. Inigo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Get Book Here

Book Description
This report describes the research on a biological visual system (BVS) based sensor with possible applications to robotics and automation. The report covers the following subjects: sensor configuration; edge detection modeling for the human visual system and edge detection using the BVS sensor. qualitative motion detection using the BVS; Target tracking algorithms for the BVS; and Microsaccadic eye movement in the human visual system (HVS). Keywords: Machine visual sensor.

Developing and Applying Biologically-Inspired Vision Systems: Interdisciplinary Concepts

Developing and Applying Biologically-Inspired Vision Systems: Interdisciplinary Concepts PDF Author: Pomplun, Marc
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466625406
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This book provides interdisciplinary research that evaluates the performance of machine visual models and systems in comparison to biological systems, blending the ideas of current scientific knowledge and biological vision"--

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 956

Get Book Here

Book Description


Robots and Gadgets

Robots and Gadgets PDF Author: Collectif Collectif
Publisher: Presses de l'Université Laval
ISBN: 2766302549
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Get Book Here

Book Description
Why did we need to reflect on and write about smart-home technologies for the older person? What is a smart-home techology? In the face of smart-home promises to help the elderly person, and before these technologies are more widely used, we need to examine the ethical issues.

Computer Vision and Image Processing

Computer Vision and Image Processing PDF Author: Linda Shapiro
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323141560
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 638

Get Book Here

Book Description
Computer Vision and Image Processing contains review papers from the Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing volume covering a large variety of vision-related topics. Organized into five parts encompassing 26 chapters, the book covers topics on image-level operations and architectures; image representation and recognition; and three-dimensional imaging. The introductory part of this book is concerned with the end-to-end performance of image gathering and processing for high-resolution edge detection. It proposes methods using mathematical morphology to provide a complete edge detection process that may be used with any slope approximating operator. This part also discusses the automatic control of low-level robot vision, presents an image partitioning method suited for parallel implementation, and describes invariant architectures for low-level vision. The subsequent two sections present significant topics on image representation and recognition. Topics covered include the use of the primitives chain code; the geometric properties of the generalized cone; efficient rendering and structural-statistical character recognition algorithms; multi-level thresholding for image segmentation; knowledge-based object recognition system; and shape decomposition method based on perceptual structure. The fourth part describes a rule-based expert system for recovering three-dimensional shape and orientation. A procedure of intensity-guided range sensing to gain insights on the concept of cooperative-and-iterative strategy is also presented in this part. The concluding part contains supplementary texts on texture segmentation using topographic labels and an improved algorithm for labeling connected components in a binary image. Additional algorithms for three-dimensional motion parameter determination and surface tracking in three-dimensional binary images are also provided.

Biologically Motivated Computer Vision

Biologically Motivated Computer Vision PDF Author: Seong-Whang Lee
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540454829
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 670

Get Book Here

Book Description
It is our great pleasure and honor to organize the First IEEE Computer Society International Workshop on Biologically Motivated Computer Vision (BMCV 2000). The workshop BMCV 2000 aims to facilitate debates on biologically motivated vision systems and to provide an opportunity for researchers in the area of vision to see and share the latest developments in state-of-the-art technology. The rapid progress being made in the field of computer vision has had a tremendous impact on the modeling and implementation of biologically motivated computer vision. A multitude of new advances and findings in the domain of computer vision will be presented at this workshop. By December 1999 a total of 90 full papers had been submitted from 28 countries. To ensure the high quality of workshop and proceedings, the program committee selected and accepted 56 of them after a thorough review process. Of these papers 25 will be presented in 5 oral sessions and 31 in a poster session. The papers span a variety of topics in computer vision from computational theories to their implementation. In addition to these excellent presentations, there will be eight invited lectures by distinguished scientists on “hot” topics. We must add that the program committee and the reviewers did an excellent job within a tight schedule.

AGARD Lecture Series

AGARD Lecture Series PDF Author: North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description


Application of Chaos and Fractals to Computer Vision

Application of Chaos and Fractals to Computer Vision PDF Author: Michael E. Farmer
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 1608059006
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 333

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a thorough investigation of the application of chaos theory and fractal analysis to computer vision. The field of chaos theory has been studied in dynamical physical systems, and has been very successful in providing computational models for very complex problems ranging from weather systems to neural pathway signal propagation. Computer vision researchers have derived motivation for their algorithms from biology and physics for many years as witnessed by the optical flow algorithm, the oscillator model underlying graphical cuts and of course neural networks. These algorithms are very helpful for a broad range of computer vision problems like motion segmentation, texture analysis and change detection. The contents of this book include chapters in biological vision systems, foundations of chaos and fractals, behavior of images and image sequences in phase space, mathematical measures for analyzing phase space, applications to pre-attentive vision and applications to post-attentive vision. This book is intended for graduate students, upper division undergraduates, researchers and practitioners in image processing and computer vision. The readers will develop a solid understanding of the concepts of chaos theory and their application to computer vision. Readers will be introduced to a new way of thinking about computer vision problems from the perspective of complex dynamical systems. This new approach will provide them a deeper understanding of the various phenomena present in complex image scenes.

Government Reports Announcements & Index

Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1230

Get Book Here

Book Description


Biologically Inspired Computer Vision

Biologically Inspired Computer Vision PDF Author: Gabriel Cristobal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527680470
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 482

Get Book Here

Book Description
As the state-of-the-art imaging technologies became more and more advanced, yielding scientific data at unprecedented detail and volume, the need to process and interpret all the data has made image processing and computer vision increasingly important. Sources of data that have to be routinely dealt with today's applications include video transmission, wireless communication, automatic fingerprint processing, massive databanks, non-weary and accurate automatic airport screening, robust night vision, just to name a few. Multidisciplinary inputs from other disciplines such as physics, computational neuroscience, cognitive science, mathematics, and biology will have a fundamental impact in the progress of imaging and vision sciences. One of the advantages of the study of biological organisms is to devise very different type of computational paradigms by implementing a neural network with a high degree of local connectivity. This is a comprehensive and rigorous reference in the area of biologically motivated vision sensors. The study of biologically visual systems can be considered as a two way avenue. On the one hand, biological organisms can provide a source of inspiration for new computational efficient and robust vision models and on the other hand machine vision approaches can provide new insights for understanding biological visual systems. Along the different chapters, this book covers a wide range of topics from fundamental to more specialized topics, including visual analysis based on a computational level, hardware implementation, and the design of new more advanced vision sensors. The last two sections of the book provide an overview of a few representative applications and current state of the art of the research in this area. This makes it a valuable book for graduate, Master, PhD students and also researchers in the field.