Big Pulp Fall 2011

Big Pulp Fall 2011 PDF Author: Bill Olver
Publisher: Exter Press
ISBN: 098364490X
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
Big Pulp is your all-in-one magazine for pulp fiction, with every issue featuring the best in fantasy, mystery, horror, science fiction, adventure and romance fiction and poetry.

Big Pulp Fall 2011

Big Pulp Fall 2011 PDF Author: Bill Olver
Publisher: Exter Press
ISBN: 098364490X
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
Big Pulp is your all-in-one magazine for pulp fiction, with every issue featuring the best in fantasy, mystery, horror, science fiction, adventure and romance fiction and poetry.

Big Pulp

Big Pulp PDF Author:
Publisher: Exter Press
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description


Big Pulp Winter 2010

Big Pulp Winter 2010 PDF Author:
Publisher: Exter Press
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description


Large-scale plantations, bioenergy developments and land use change in Indonesia

Large-scale plantations, bioenergy developments and land use change in Indonesia PDF Author: Anne Casson
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 6021504666
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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Book Description
Indonesia’'s forests make up one of the world’s most biologically diverse ecosystems. They have long been harvested by local people to meet their daily needs. Since the 1970s, a combination of demographic, economic and policy factors has driven forest exploitation at the industrial scale and resulted in growing deforestation. Key factors behind the forest loss and land use change in present-day Indonesia are the expansion of oil palm, plywood production and pulp and paper industries. Oil palm has been one of the fastest-growing sectors of the Indonesian economy, increasing from less than 1 million hectares in 1991 to 8.9 million hectares in 2011. The plywood and pulp and paper industries have also expanded significantly since the log export ban in 1985. All three sectors have contributed to deforestation. Several measures are being taken to reduce the loss of tropical forests in Indonesia. These measures are driven by growing global concern about the impact of deforestation on biodiversity and global warming and the Indonesian government’s commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. A major policy initiative revolves around developing renewable energy from biomass that can be sourced from oil palm, sugar, cassava, jatropha and timber plantations. This paper analyzes these measures and assesses the conditions under which they may be most effective.

Torrefaction of Biomass for Energy Applications

Torrefaction of Biomass for Energy Applications PDF Author: Leonel JR Nunes
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128096977
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Torrefaction of Biomass for Energy Applications: From Fundamentals to Industrial Scale explores the processes, technology, end-use, and economics involved in torrefaction at the industrial scale for heat and power generation. Its authors combine their industry experience with their academic expertise to provide a thorough overview of the topic. Starting at feedstock pretreatment, followed by torrefaction processes, the book includes plant design and operation, safety aspects, and case studies focusing on the needs and challenges of the industrial scale. Commercially available technologies are examined and compared, and their economical evaluation and life cycle assessment are covered as well. Attention is also given to non-woody feedstock, alternative applications, derived fuels, recent advances, and expected future developments. For its practical approach, this book is ideal for professionals in the biomass industry, including those in heat and power generation. It is also a useful reference for researchers and graduate students in the area of biomass and biofuels, and for decision makers, policy makers, and analysts in the energy field. - Compares efficiency and performance of different commercially available technologies from the practical aspects of daily operation in an industrial scale plant - Presents a cost analysis of the production, logistics, and storage of torrefied biomass - Includes case studies addressing challenges that may occur in the daily operation in an industrial scale plant - Covers other associated technologies, the densification of torrefied biomass, and non-woody feedstock

Land-based investment and green development in Indonesia

Land-based investment and green development in Indonesia PDF Author: Anne Casson
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 6021504844
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 65

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Book Description
Growing global concern about the environmental costs of economic development resulting from natural resource extraction has sparked interest in a new economic paradigm known as ‘green development’. Indonesia is currently experimenting with the ‘green development’ paradigm and trying to define its meaning and better understand its potential applications. So far, this process has meant a refinement and realignment of existing policy measures that seek to reduce deforestation and GHG emissions. These regulations often face contradictory economic development strategies.

Snapshots from a Black Hole & Other Oddities

Snapshots from a Black Hole & Other Oddities PDF Author: K. C. Ball
Publisher: Hydra House
ISBN: 0984830111
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


The Evolution of Global Paper Industry 1800¬–2050

The Evolution of Global Paper Industry 1800¬–2050 PDF Author: Juha-Antti Lamberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400754310
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
This book presents an historical analysis of the global paper industry evolution from a comparative perspective. At the centre are 16 producing countries (Finland, Sweden, Norway, the USA, Germany, Canada, Japan, the UK, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Chile, Brazil, Uruguay and Russia). A comparative study of the paper industry evolution can achieve the following important research objectives. First, we can identify the country specific historical features of paper industry evolution and compare them to the general business trends explicable by existing theoretical knowledge. Second, we can identify and isolate the factors causing both the rise and fall of industrial populations. Third, a shared research agenda can produce an intensive analysis of global industry dynamics. Finally, an extended research period of 250 years can identify what is truly unique in the paper industry evolution and the extent to which it took the same path as other important manufacturing industries.

Contentious Agency and Natural Resource Politics

Contentious Agency and Natural Resource Politics PDF Author: Markus Kröger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135021295
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
The looming depletion of non-renewable resources has increased the global land grab in the past decade. So far however, the question of how and when people can influence economic outcomes has received little attention in the study of social movements. Based on in-depth ethnographic field research since 2003 in the industrial forestry expansion frontiers in Brazil and elsewhere in the global South, this book presents a novel theory to explain how the interaction between resistance, companies and the state determines investment outcomes. The promotion of contentious agency by organizing and politicizing, campaigning, protesting, networking and engaging in state and corporate-remediated politics whilst maintaining autonomy is central to explaining how impacted people influence resource flows, and block or slow projects they deem harmful to their livelihoods and the environment. The conflicts between globalizing paper and pulp corporations and the landless peasants, indigenous communities and other parties with alternative projects for the planet’s future are studied to illustrate how a great transformation can be built upon progressive counter-movements. This systematic comparison of several cases illustrates the broader principles and problems endemic to the global political economy. Contentious Agency and Natural Resource Politics will be of strong interest to students and scholars of international relations, international political economy, environmental studies, environmental politics, sociology and social movement studies.

Biomass as Energy Source

Biomass as Energy Source PDF Author: Erik Dahlquist
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0415620872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Global energy use is approximately 140 000 TWh per year. Interestingly, biomass production amounts to approximately 270 000 TWh per year, or roughly twice as much, whereas the official figure of biomass use for energy applications is 10-13% of the global energy use. This shows that biomass is not a marginal energy resource but more than capable of meeting all our energy and food needs, provided it is used efficiently. The use of food in generating energy has been extensively debated, but there is actually no need for it given the comprehensive resources available from agriculture and forestry waste. This book discusses the biomass resources available and aspects like efficient energy use. One way of using energy efficiently is to use waste biomass or cellulosic materials in biorefineries, where production of fibers and products from fibers is combined with production of most chemicals we need in our daily life. Such products include clothes, soap, perfume, medicines etc. Conventional pulp and paper applications, bio-fuel for vehicles and even fuel for aviation as well as heat and power production are covered. The problem with biomass is not availability, but the difficulty to use the resources efficiently without harming the long-term productivity. This book covers all types of resources on a global scale, making it unique. Many researchers from all over the world have contributed to give a good coverage of all the different international perspectives. This book will provide facts and inspiration to professionals, engineers, researchers, and students as well as to those working for various authorities and organizations.