Beyond the Twin Deficits: A Trade Strategy for the 1990's

Beyond the Twin Deficits: A Trade Strategy for the 1990's PDF Author: Robert A. Blecker
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315288311
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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Book Description
This study documents evidence of a decline trend in the international competitiveness of US industry. The analysis identifies three groups of countries that account for most of the US trade deficit in the 1980s: the surplus countries, Germany and Japan; the East Asian NICs; and the Latin American debtors. In each case the author points to underlying structural problems contributing to the deficit. They call for quite different US policy responses, including microeconomic and industrial policies, incentives to revive productivity, growth and technological innovation, import surcharges, wage increases in the NICs, currency realignments, US capital exports, and debt relief. A pragmatic policy approach, with efforts to open foreign markets, aims to achieve the greatest possible reduction in the trade deficit with the lowest possible cost from macroeconomic adjustments. The author urges the reversal of two adverse trends in his policy strategy: the decline in public sector investment and the decreasing progressivity of the tax code.

Beyond the Twin Deficits: A Trade Strategy for the 1990's

Beyond the Twin Deficits: A Trade Strategy for the 1990's PDF Author: Robert A. Blecker
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315288311
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 163

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study documents evidence of a decline trend in the international competitiveness of US industry. The analysis identifies three groups of countries that account for most of the US trade deficit in the 1980s: the surplus countries, Germany and Japan; the East Asian NICs; and the Latin American debtors. In each case the author points to underlying structural problems contributing to the deficit. They call for quite different US policy responses, including microeconomic and industrial policies, incentives to revive productivity, growth and technological innovation, import surcharges, wage increases in the NICs, currency realignments, US capital exports, and debt relief. A pragmatic policy approach, with efforts to open foreign markets, aims to achieve the greatest possible reduction in the trade deficit with the lowest possible cost from macroeconomic adjustments. The author urges the reversal of two adverse trends in his policy strategy: the decline in public sector investment and the decreasing progressivity of the tax code.

Fundamentals Of U.s. Foreign Trade Policy

Fundamentals Of U.s. Foreign Trade Policy PDF Author: Stephen D. Cohen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429719965
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
This unique text integrates for the first time the three critical aspects of U.S. foreign trade policy formulation and implementation: economics, politics, and laws. In a comprehensive and nonjudgmental manner, a political scientist, an economist, and a legal scholar combine efforts to present a well-rounded view of the nature and impact of trade p

Trade Policy and Global Growth

Trade Policy and Global Growth PDF Author: Robert A. Blecker
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315482274
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
This collection of essays offers critical perspectives on current issues in the international economy. Divided into four parts, U.S. Trade Policy and Global Growth discusses managed trade and international interdependence, the effect of trade on domestic wages and employment, the costs and benefits of trade protection, and likely effects of NAFTA. The collection also addresses the U.S. trade deficit and presents a Keynesian proposal for international monetary reform. Part IV focuses on issues facing developing countries in the areas of trade, industrial, and financial policy. Rejecting the dogma that pure free-market policies should be accepted as articles of religious faith, in either international trade or domestic policy, the contributors search for trade and macro policies that can achieve balanced growth with high employment and an equitable distribution of income in both the United States and the rest of the world.

Forum for Applied Research and Public Policy

Forum for Applied Research and Public Policy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Policy sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description


The U.S. Trade Deficit

The U.S. Trade Deficit PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description


Competitiveness Matters

Competitiveness Matters PDF Author: Candace Howes
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472027409
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
This book argues, against the current view, that competitiveness--that is, the competitiveness of the manufacturing sector--matters to the long-term health of the U.S. economy and particularly to its long-term capacity to raise the standard of living of its citizens. The book challenges the arguments popularized most recently by Paul Krugman that competitiveness is a dangerous obsession that distracts us from the question most central to solving the problem of stagnant real income growth, namely, what causes productivity growth, especially in the service sector. The central argument is that, if the U.S. economy is to achieve full employment with rising real wages, it is necessary to enhance the competitiveness of its tradable goods sector. The book shows that current account deficits cannot be explained by macroeconomic mismanagement but are rather the consequence of an uncompetitive manufacturing sector. It finds that the long-term health of the manufacturing sector requires not only across-the-board policies to remedy problems of low or inefficient investment, but also sectoral policies to address problems that are strategic to resolving the balance of payments problems. Lessons are drawn from the experience of some European and Asian countries. This book will be of interest to economists, political scientists, and business researchers concerned with the place of the manufacturing sector in overall health of the U.S. economy, with issues of industrial policy and industrial restructuring, and with the conditions for rising standards of living. Candace Howes is Associate Professor, Barbara Hogate Ferrin Chair, Connecticut College. Ajit Singh is Professor of Economics, Queens College, Cambridge.

106-1 Hearing: The U.S. Trade Deficit: Are We Trading Away Our Future?, July 22, 1999

106-1 Hearing: The U.S. Trade Deficit: Are We Trading Away Our Future?, July 22, 1999 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Foreign Policy Implications of a Balanced Budget

Foreign Policy Implications of a Balanced Budget PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy, Export and Trade Promotion
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


National Politics in a Global Economy

National Politics in a Global Economy PDF Author: Philip A. Mundo
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
ISBN: 0878407448
Category : Commerce international
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
In our increasingly globalized world, U.S. trade policy stands at the intersection of foreign and domestic affairs. This book explains trade policy in terms of domestic politics, presenting a concise account of its origins and political significance. Although trade policy is a component of foreign policy, Philip A. Mundo explains how it is rooted in the domestic policy process and carries with it enormous implications for domestic affairs. He reviews the growing importance of trade policy since World War II -- particularly over the past twenty years -- and shows how recent policies like NAFTA are shaped by the domestic agenda. Mundo explains trade policy as the product of a three-stage process comprising agenda setting, program adoption, and implementation. He reviews this process in terms of the ideas that inform trade policy, the interests that seek to influence it, and the institutions that shape it. He also addresses the importance of specific measures, such as administrative relief and trade sanctions. This book distills the essence of the trade policy process into a concise, innovative framework accessible to students and general readers. With the growing importance of trade policy, it makes explicit many of the subtleties surrounding policymaking while fully explicating the legal and international context in which trade operates.

Europe's Economic Challenge

Europe's Economic Challenge PDF Author: Patrizio Bianchi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113482310X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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Book Description
Based on broad approaches to industrial policy, the authors consider the sort of industrial economic strategy which would prepare Europe for the next century.