Groundwater in Ethiopia

Groundwater in Ethiopia PDF Author: Seifu Kebede
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642303919
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive description of groundwater resources in Ethiopia and its various dimensions (groundwater as resource, environmental functions, and socioeconomics). The prevailing knowledge of groundwater resources in Ethiopia (or elsewhere in Sub Saharan Africa) was based on geological and stratigraphic framework known nearly four decades ago (mainly 1960's and 70's). Thanks to the substantial geoscientific research since the 70's a new set of relevant geological/stratigrahpic data has been created that helps to re-define our understanding of groundwater resources in Africa as a whole and in Ethiopia in particular: a) For the first time the basement aquifer of Ethiopia has been described hydrogeologically based on genesis of regoliths (deep weathering and striping history); clear regional difference in groundwater potential is shown for the first time; comparative accounty has been given regarding groundwater occurrence in the generally low grade basement rocks of Ethiopia (Arabian Nubian shield) and high grade basement rocks of the rest of Africa. b) For the first time groundwater occurrence in multilayred sedimentary rocks account for spatial variation in degree of karstification; deformation history, and stratigraphy. c) The vast volcanic aquifers of Ethiopia which have previously classified based on their ages are now reclassified based on age, morphology (eg. groundwater in plateau volcanics, groundwater in shield volcanics) and aquifer structure. d) The loose alluvio lacustrine sediments which were known as least extensive in previous works based on areal cover are in fact shown to host the most voluminous groundwater resources in Ethiopia. These aquifers have now been described based on their geomorphology, extent, and genesis. The aim of this book is to use these newly created knowledge to redefine the understanding of groundwater resources in Ethiopia.

Groundwater in Ethiopia

Groundwater in Ethiopia PDF Author: Seifu Kebede
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642303919
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive description of groundwater resources in Ethiopia and its various dimensions (groundwater as resource, environmental functions, and socioeconomics). The prevailing knowledge of groundwater resources in Ethiopia (or elsewhere in Sub Saharan Africa) was based on geological and stratigraphic framework known nearly four decades ago (mainly 1960's and 70's). Thanks to the substantial geoscientific research since the 70's a new set of relevant geological/stratigrahpic data has been created that helps to re-define our understanding of groundwater resources in Africa as a whole and in Ethiopia in particular: a) For the first time the basement aquifer of Ethiopia has been described hydrogeologically based on genesis of regoliths (deep weathering and striping history); clear regional difference in groundwater potential is shown for the first time; comparative accounty has been given regarding groundwater occurrence in the generally low grade basement rocks of Ethiopia (Arabian Nubian shield) and high grade basement rocks of the rest of Africa. b) For the first time groundwater occurrence in multilayred sedimentary rocks account for spatial variation in degree of karstification; deformation history, and stratigraphy. c) The vast volcanic aquifers of Ethiopia which have previously classified based on their ages are now reclassified based on age, morphology (eg. groundwater in plateau volcanics, groundwater in shield volcanics) and aquifer structure. d) The loose alluvio lacustrine sediments which were known as least extensive in previous works based on areal cover are in fact shown to host the most voluminous groundwater resources in Ethiopia. These aquifers have now been described based on their geomorphology, extent, and genesis. The aim of this book is to use these newly created knowledge to redefine the understanding of groundwater resources in Ethiopia.

Groundwater Survey

Groundwater Survey PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description


Groundwater Development: Basic Concepts for Expanding CRS Water Programs

Groundwater Development: Basic Concepts for Expanding CRS Water Programs PDF Author: Vincent W. Uhl
Publisher: Catholic Relief Services
ISBN: 1614920338
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 81

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Book Description
This paper explains basic groundwater and well-drilling concepts and shows how they can be employed to strengthen and expand water development programs.

Reports and Documents

Reports and Documents PDF Author: United States. Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1314

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Book Description


Sustainable Groundwater Development for Improved Livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sustainable Groundwater Development for Improved Livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Author: Paul Pavelic
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000866440
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and challenges of intensifying groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) for improving smallholder agrarian livelihoods. Only about 3% of the groundwater resources of Sub-Saharan Africa are used for irrigated agriculture despite the subcontinent’s relative abundance of groundwater. The majority of the region’s smallholders are highly dependent on seasonal dryland cropping, making them extremely vulnerable to uncertain weather patterns and droughts. Improved irrigation capabilities through sustainable groundwater development could unleash smallholder farming and make it a major driver of economic growth, poverty reduction, climate resilience, and improved food security. So, why is groundwater so underused? Tapping into groundwater requires a major shift in farming practices and it has its own challenges and requirements – smallholder access to land and finance for irrigation infrastructure and equipment, gendered and equitable adoption options. This whole list is framed in terms of what the smallholder farmers need. Hence, this should also be put in this context, supply chains, energy access, resource availability, and institutional support. The chapters in this book present a picture that is not only heterogeneous across the region, but also hold some common denominators. They serve to enrich the discourse and help better understand the barriers along the pathways toward the sustainable and transformative adoption of groundwater irrigation. The scientific information provided herein would be of interest to researchers, practitioners, decision makers and planners with interest in the region. This book was originally published as a Special Issue of Water International journal.

Evaluation of current and future water resources development in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia

Evaluation of current and future water resources development in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia PDF Author: McCartney M. , Alemayehu T. , Shiferaw A. , Awulachew S.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907215
Category : Tana, Lake (Ethiopia)
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Lake Tana, located in the headwaters of the Blue Nile, is valuable for many people including the communities who live around the lakeshore and those who live immediately downstream. The area has been identified as a region for hydropower and irrigation development, vital for economic growth in Ethiopia. A multidisciplinary study was conducted to assess the possible impacts of this development. This study found that current development has benefited some local people but adversely affected others. Future development will exacerbate pressure on the lake. Hard choices must be made about how the water is best utilized. It is important that all stakeholders, including local people, are involved in the decision-making process.

Annual Report

Annual Report PDF Author: Kokusai Kyōryoku Jigyōdan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, Japanese
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description


Impact of irrigation on poverty and environment in Ethiopia: draft proceedings of the symposium and exhibition, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 27-29 November 2007

Impact of irrigation on poverty and environment in Ethiopia: draft proceedings of the symposium and exhibition, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 27-29 November 2007 PDF Author: Makonnen Loulseged
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description


The World Bank Policy for Projects on International Waterways

The World Bank Policy for Projects on International Waterways PDF Author: Salman M. A. Salman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821379542
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
This book deals with the evolution and context of the Bank policy for projects on international waterways. It starts with a brief description of how the Bank faced the challenges stemming from such projects, and the different approaches deliberated by the Bank that led to the issuance of the first policy in 1956. The Book then reviews the implementation experience and analyzes the principles and procedures, as well as the main features of each of the policies issued in 1956, 1965 and 1985. The principles of international water law prevailing at each stage of the policy updates are examined and.

Historical Review of the International Water-resources Program of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1940-70

Historical Review of the International Water-resources Program of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1940-70 PDF Author: George Carroll Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description