Auto-stigmatisation dans les troubles psychiques sévères et persistants

Auto-stigmatisation dans les troubles psychiques sévères et persistants PDF Author: Julien Dubreucq
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
L'auto-stigmatisation est fréquente chez les personnes avec Troubles Psychiques Sévères et Persistants (TPSP), dont elle altère le devenir clinique et fonctionnel. L'objectif de ce travail était de définir plus précisément l'auto-stigmatisation dans les TPSP et de mieux identifier les moyens d'y faire face. Il comporte plusieurs étapes : i) une 1ère revue systématique de littérature pour mieux appréhender les mécanismes cognitifs et neurobiologiques potentiels sous-tendant les effets de la stigmatisation; ii) une 2nde revue systématique de littérature sur la prévalence, les prédicteurs et les conséquences de l'auto-stigmatisation dans les TPSP ; iii) l'étude de la fréquence de l'auto-stigmatisation et de la résistance à la stigmatisation et des corrélats d'une auto-stigmatisation ou d'une résistance élevée à la stigmatisation dans la cohorte nationale des centres référents de réhabilitation psychosociale (REHABase), décrite dans un 1er article ; iv) l'adaptation française du programme de thérapie cognitive et de renforcement narratif (NECT) et un essai randomisé contrôlé évaluant son efficacité sur le fonctionnement social dans les TPSP, débutant au 1er trimestre 2020. L'auto-stigmatisation est un problème majeur de santé publique, et ce quelque soit l'aire géographique et culturelle, la pathologie ou le stade évolutif considérés. Environ 1/3 des participants de la cohorte REHABase ont une auto-stigmatisation élevée, celle-ci étant associée aux stades précoces du rétablissement et à un bien être et une satisfaction dans les relations sociales altérés. La résistance à la stigmatisation concerne plus de 50% des participants et est favorisée par la satisfaction dans les relations familiales. Ce travail a plusieurs implications cliniques et pour la recherche, discutées de façon approfondie.

Auto-stigmatisation dans les troubles psychiques sévères et persistants

Auto-stigmatisation dans les troubles psychiques sévères et persistants PDF Author: Julien Dubreucq
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
L'auto-stigmatisation est fréquente chez les personnes avec Troubles Psychiques Sévères et Persistants (TPSP), dont elle altère le devenir clinique et fonctionnel. L'objectif de ce travail était de définir plus précisément l'auto-stigmatisation dans les TPSP et de mieux identifier les moyens d'y faire face. Il comporte plusieurs étapes : i) une 1ère revue systématique de littérature pour mieux appréhender les mécanismes cognitifs et neurobiologiques potentiels sous-tendant les effets de la stigmatisation; ii) une 2nde revue systématique de littérature sur la prévalence, les prédicteurs et les conséquences de l'auto-stigmatisation dans les TPSP ; iii) l'étude de la fréquence de l'auto-stigmatisation et de la résistance à la stigmatisation et des corrélats d'une auto-stigmatisation ou d'une résistance élevée à la stigmatisation dans la cohorte nationale des centres référents de réhabilitation psychosociale (REHABase), décrite dans un 1er article ; iv) l'adaptation française du programme de thérapie cognitive et de renforcement narratif (NECT) et un essai randomisé contrôlé évaluant son efficacité sur le fonctionnement social dans les TPSP, débutant au 1er trimestre 2020. L'auto-stigmatisation est un problème majeur de santé publique, et ce quelque soit l'aire géographique et culturelle, la pathologie ou le stade évolutif considérés. Environ 1/3 des participants de la cohorte REHABase ont une auto-stigmatisation élevée, celle-ci étant associée aux stades précoces du rétablissement et à un bien être et une satisfaction dans les relations sociales altérés. La résistance à la stigmatisation concerne plus de 50% des participants et est favorisée par la satisfaction dans les relations familiales. Ce travail a plusieurs implications cliniques et pour la recherche, discutées de façon approfondie.

Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness

Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness PDF Author: Norman Sartorius
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521549431
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Details the results of the Open Doors Programme, set up to fight the stigma/discrimination attached to schizophrenia.

The Stigma of Mental Illness - End of the Story?

The Stigma of Mental Illness - End of the Story? PDF Author: Wolfgang Gaebel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319278398
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Book Description
This book makes a highly innovative contribution to overcoming the stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness – still the heaviest burden both for those afflicted and those caring for them. The scene is set by the presentation of different fundamental perspectives on the problem of stigma and discrimination by researchers, consumers, families, and human rights experts. Current knowledge and practice used in reducing stigma are then described, with information on the programmes adopted across the world and their utility, feasibility, and effectiveness. The core of the volume comprises descriptions of new approaches and innovative programmes specifically designed to overcome stigma and discrimination. In the closing part of the book, the editors – all respected experts in the field – summarize some of the most important evidence- and experience-based recommendations for future action to successfully rewrite the long and burdensome ‘story’ of mental illness stigma and discrimination.

The Delphi Technique in Nursing and Health Research

The Delphi Technique in Nursing and Health Research PDF Author: Sinead Keeney
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405187549
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The Delphi Technique in Nursing and Health Research is a practical guide to using the Delphi methodology for students and researchers in nursing and health. It adopts a logical step-by-step approach, introducing the researcher to the Delphi, outlining its development, analysing key characteristics and parameters for its successful use and exploring its applications in nursing and health. The book addresses issues of methodology, design, framing the research question, sampling, instrumentation, methodological rigour, reliability and validity, and methods of data analysis. The Delphi Technique in Nursing and Health Research enables the reader to be aware of the limitations of the technique and possible solutions, to design a Delphi questionnaire for each of the different rounds of a study, to consider different approaches to the technique in relation to a study, to analyse the data from each round of a Delphi study, and to understand the importance of feedback between rounds. Key Features A practical guide to facilitate use of the Delphi technique Provides the reader with the necessary information to participate in and conduct Delphi studies Examines different types of Delphi, including the e-Delphi, and modifications made to the technique Includes examples of real empirical investigations, brief case scenarios and key learning points for each chapter Explores the role of the Delphi researcher Explores ethical issues and issues of anonymity, use of experts and controlled feedback

Bank-led Restructuring in Poland

Bank-led Restructuring in Poland PDF Author: Cheryl Williamson Gray
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Banking law
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Measuring Mental Disorders

Measuring Mental Disorders PDF Author: Philippe Le Moigne
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128172525
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This book is a collective work draws on the perspective of social sciences, mobilizing perspectives from the sociology of science, the history of psychiatry, medical ethnography and public policy analysis. This initiative, which has no precedent in social sciences, is surrounded by an original, if not apparently paradoxical statement: considering that the deployment of these processes, strictly formal and depersonalized, is justified in becoming the rule in a society known as "individuals". - Presents the measurement of mental disorders (tests / scales) across the various sectors - Determines the underpinning of this measure and its performance - Explains the rise of these tests and its success - Understands its impact on users

Telling is Risky Business

Telling is Risky Business PDF Author: Otto F. Wahl
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 9780813527246
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Wahl (psychology, George Mason University) examines and summarizes what mental health patients have to say about their experiences of stigma, with the goal of increasing public and professional understanding. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Group CBT for Psychosis

Group CBT for Psychosis PDF Author: Tania Lecomte
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199391521
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Psychosis implies an alteration of one's reality, with specific beliefs and sensory experiences that affect one's judgment and capacity to function socially. Previously, medication alone was believed to attenuate or eliminate psychotic symptoms; however, more than two decades of empirical evidence now support the use of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for psychosis, including group CBT for psychosis. Group CBT for Psychosis offers the first published group therapy module of its kind and is suitable for a broad range of mental health professionals. Group therapy for people with psychosis is often recommended given its cost-efficiency and indirect benefits such as improved social skills and social support, yet delivery of this group intervention necessitates specialized skills and knowledge not typically included as part of most clinical training programs. This book offers thorough descriptions of relevant techniques, clinical vignettes, and worksheets for use in group sessions. Individual chapters focus on the basics of CBT for psychosis, essential elements of group therapy, explaining the CBT model in a group context, techniques for various symptoms, measuring change, common obstacles to group CBT for psychosis, and much more. Group CBT for Psychosis will be a valuable resource for psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, occupational therapists, social workers, and graduate students in these fields. Professors and supervisors teaching clinical skills, such as how to run groups or how to conduct CBT in groups with people with psychotic disorders, will also find this book very useful.

Cultural Consultation

Cultural Consultation PDF Author: Laurence J. Kirmayer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461476151
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Based on a recently completed project of cultural consultation in Montreal, Cultural Consultation presents a model of multicultural and applicable health care. This model used clinicians and consultants to provide in-depth assessment, treatment planning, and limited interventions in consultation with frontline primary care and mental health practitioners working with immigrants, refugees, and members of indigenous and ethnocultural communities. Evaluation of the service has demonstrated that focused interventions by consultants familiar with patients’ cultural backgrounds could improve the relationship between the patient and the primary clinician. This volume presents models for intercultural work in psychiatry and psychology in primary care, general hospital and specialty mental health settings. The editors highlight crucial topics such as: - Discussing the social context of intercultural mental health care, conceptual models of the role of culture in psychopathology and healing, and the development of a cultural consultation service and a specialized cultural psychiatric service - Examining the process of intercultural work more closely with particular emphasis oto strategies of consultation, the identity of the clinician, the ways in which gender and culture position the clinician, and interaction of the consultant with family systems and larger institutions - Highlighting special situations that may place specific demands on the clinician: working with refugees and survivors of torture or political violence, with separated families, and with patients with psychotic episodes This book is of valuable use to mental health practitioners who are working in multidisciplinary settings who seek to understand cultural difference in complex cases. Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, nurse practitioners, primary care providers and trainees in these disciplines will make thorough use of the material covered in this text.

Culture: urban future

Culture: urban future PDF Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231001701
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Report presents a series of analyses and recommendations for fostering the role of culture for sustainable development. Drawing on a global survey implemented with nine regional partners and insights from scholars, NGOs and urban thinkers, the report offers a global overview of urban heritage safeguarding, conservation and management, as well as the promotion of cultural and creative industries, highlighting their role as resources for sustainable urban development. Report is intended as a policy framework document to support governments in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Urban Development and the New Urban Agenda.