Atomic Scale of Solid Matter: Structure and Dynamics

Atomic Scale of Solid Matter: Structure and Dynamics PDF Author: Michael Leitner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Atomic Scale of Solid Matter: Structure and Dynamics

Atomic Scale of Solid Matter: Structure and Dynamics PDF Author: Michael Leitner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Structure and Dynamics

Structure and Dynamics PDF Author: Martin T. Dove
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198506782
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book describes how the arrangement and movement of atoms in a solid are related to the forces between atoms, and how they affect the behaviour and properties of materials. The book is intended for final year undergraduate students and graduate students in physics and materials science.

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids PDF Author: Jenö Sólyom
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540726004
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 697

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Book Description
This book is the first of a three-volume series written by the same author. It aims to deliver a comprehensive and self-contained account of the fundamentals of the physics of solids. In the presentation of the properties and experimentally observed phenomena together with the basic concepts and theoretical methods, it goes far beyond most classic texts. The essential features of various experimental techniques are also explained. The text provides material for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses. It will also be a valuable reference for researchers in the field of condensed matter physics.

Atomic Scale Dynamics at Surfaces

Atomic Scale Dynamics at Surfaces PDF Author: Giorgio Benedek
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662564432
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
Experimental advances in helium atom scattering spectroscopy over the last forty years have allowed the measurement of surface phonon dispersion curves of more than 200 different crystal surfaces and overlayers of insulators, semiconductors and metals. The first part of the book presents, at a tutorial level, the fundamental concepts and methods in surface lattice dynamics, and the theory of atom-surface interaction and inelastic scattering in their various approximations, up to the recent electron-phonon theory of helium atom scattering from conducting surfaces. The second part of the book, after introducing the experimentalist to He-atom spectrometers and the rich phenomenology of helium atom scattering from corrugated surfaces, illustrates the most significant experimental results on the surface phonon dispersion curves of various classes of insulators, semiconductors, metals, layered crystals, topological insulators, complex surfaces, adsorbates, ultra-thin films and clusters. The great potential of helium atom scattering for the study of atomic scale diffusion, THz surface collective excitations, including acoustic surface plasmons, and the future prospects of helium atom scattering are presented in the concluding chapters. The book will be valuable reading for all researchers and graduate students interested in dynamical processes at surfaces.

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids PDF Author: Jenö Sólyom
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540725992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 697

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Book Description
This book is the first of a three-volume series written by the same author. It aims to deliver a comprehensive and self-contained account of the fundamentals of the physics of solids. In the presentation of the properties and experimentally observed phenomena together with the basic concepts and theoretical methods, it goes far beyond most classic texts. The essential features of various experimental techniques are also explained. The text provides material for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses. It will also be a valuable reference for researchers in the field of condensed matter physics.

Theory of Disordered Solids

Theory of Disordered Solids PDF Author: Alessio Zaccone
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303124706X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
This book presents a consistent mathematical theory of the non-electronic physical properties of disordered and amorphous solids, starting from the atomic-level dynamics and leading to experimentally verifiable descriptions of macroscopic properties such as elastic and viscoelastic moduli, plasticity, phonons and vibrational spectra, and thermal properties. This theory begins with the assumption of the undeniable existence of an “amorphous lattice”, which allows one to relegate the theoretical uncertainties about the ultimate nature of the glass transition to a subsidiary role and thus take a more pragmatic approach towards the modelling of physical properties. The book introduces the reader not only to the subtle physical concepts underlying the dynamics, mechanics, and statistical physics of glasses and amorphous solids, but also to the essential mathematical and numerical methods that cannot be readily gleaned from specialized literature since they are spread out among many often technically demanding papers. These methods are presented in this book in such a way as to be sufficiently general, allowing for the mathematical or numerical description of novel physical phenomena observed in many different types of amorphous solids (including soft and granular systems), regardless of the atomistic details and particular chemistry of the material. This monograph is aimed at researchers and graduate-level students in physics, materials science, physical chemistry and engineering working in the areas of amorphous materials, soft matter and granular systems, statistical physics, continuum mechanics, plasticity, and solid mechanics. It is also particularly well suited to those working on molecular dynamics simulations, molecular coarse-grained simulations, as well as ab initio atomistic and DFT methods for solid-state and materials science.

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids PDF Author: Jenö Sólyom
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540853154
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
The reader is holding the second volume of a three-volume textbook on sol- state physics. This book is the outgrowth of the courses I have taught for many years at Eötvös University, Budapest, for undergraduate and graduate students under the titles Solid-State Physics and Modern Solid-State Physics. The main motivation for the publication of my lecture notes as a book was that none of the truly numerous textbooks covered all those areas that I felt should be included in a multi-semester course. Especially, if the course strives to present solid-state physics in a uni?ed structure, and aims at d- cussing not only classic chapters of the subject matter but also (in more or less detail) problems that are of great interest for today’s researcher as well. Besides, the book presents a much larger material than what can be covered in a two- or three-semester course. In the ?rst part of the ?rst volume the analysis of crystal symmetries and structure goes into details that certainly cannot be included in a usual course on solid-state physics. The same applies, among others, to the discussion of the methods used in the determination of band structure, the properties of Fermi liquids and non-Fermi liquids, and the theory of unconventional superconductors in the present and third volumes. These parts can be assigned as supplementary reading for interested students, or can be discussed in advanced courses.

Atomic-Scale Modeling of Nanosystems and Nanostructured Materials

Atomic-Scale Modeling of Nanosystems and Nanostructured Materials PDF Author: Carlo Massobrio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642046509
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Understanding the structural organization of materials at the atomic scale is a lo- standing challenge of condensed matter physics and chemistry. By reducing the size of synthesized systems down to the nanometer, or by constructing them as collection of nanoscale size constitutive units, researchers are faced with the task of going beyond models and interpretations based on bulk behavior. Among the wealth of new materials having in common a “nanoscale” ngerprint, one can encounter systems intrinsically extending to a few nanometers (clusters of various compo- tions), systems featuring at least one spatial dimension not repeated periodically in space and assemblies of nanoscale grains forming extended compounds. For all these cases, there is a compelling need of an atomic-scale information combining knowledge of the topology of the system and of its bonding behavior, based on the electronic structure and its interplay with the atomic con gurations. Recent dev- opments in computer architectures and progresses in available computational power have made possible the practical realization of a paradygma that appeared totally unrealistic at the outset of computer simulations in materials science. This consists inbeing able to parallel (at least inprinciple) any experimental effort by asimulation counterpart, this occurring at the scale most appropriate to complement and enrich the experiment.

Molecular Dynamics and Structure of Solids

Molecular Dynamics and Structure of Solids PDF Author: Robert Sague Carter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Molecular dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description


Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids

Fundamentals of the Physics of Solids PDF Author: Jenö Sólyom
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540725992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 697

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Book Description
This book is the first of a three-volume series written by the same author. It aims to deliver a comprehensive and self-contained account of the fundamentals of the physics of solids. In the presentation of the properties and experimentally observed phenomena together with the basic concepts and theoretical methods, it goes far beyond most classic texts. The essential features of various experimental techniques are also explained. The text provides material for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses. It will also be a valuable reference for researchers in the field of condensed matter physics.