Assessing Wetland Restoration Practices on Southern Agricultural Lands PDF Download
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Author: Diane De Steven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecosystem services
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
This study establishes a baseline foundation for ecosystem services assessment by describing the key characteristics of wetland restoration projects on Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) lands in three states (South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi) spanning the Southeastern Piedmont and Coastal Plain. Following from a preliminary report on South Carolina projects (De Steven 2009), this final report summarizes the regionwide findings to: 1) identify the wetland HGM types being restored, 2) document the restoration practices used and whether the practices establish original or modified HGM functions/services, and 3) determine if restored sites show positive wetland condition indicators as a measure of restoration success. Based on a robust sample of 109 projects enrolled in the WRP from 1996 to 2004, this survey provides the first comprehensive picture of WRP restorations in the Southeast region.
Author: Diane De Steven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecosystem services
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
This study establishes a baseline foundation for ecosystem services assessment by describing the key characteristics of wetland restoration projects on Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) lands in three states (South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi) spanning the Southeastern Piedmont and Coastal Plain. Following from a preliminary report on South Carolina projects (De Steven 2009), this final report summarizes the regionwide findings to: 1) identify the wetland HGM types being restored, 2) document the restoration practices used and whether the practices establish original or modified HGM functions/services, and 3) determine if restored sites show positive wetland condition indicators as a measure of restoration success. Based on a robust sample of 109 projects enrolled in the WRP from 1996 to 2004, this survey provides the first comprehensive picture of WRP restorations in the Southeast region.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation projects (Natural resources)
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309045346
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 580
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Book Description
Aldo Leopold, father of the "land ethic," once said, "The time has come for science to busy itself with the earth itself. The first step is to reconstruct a sample of what we had to begin with." The concept he expressedâ€"restorationâ€"is defined in this comprehensive new volume that examines the prospects for repairing the damage society has done to the nation's aquatic resources: lakes, rivers and streams, and wetlands. Restoration of Aquatic Ecosystems outlines a national strategy for aquatic restoration, with practical recommendations, and features case studies of aquatic restoration activities around the country. The committee examines: Key concepts and techniques used in restoration. Common factors in successful restoration efforts. Threats to the health of the nation's aquatic ecosystems. Approaches to evaluation before, during, and after a restoration project. The emerging specialties of restoration and landscape ecology.
Author: Diane De Steven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation projects (Natural resources)
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Christopher Craft
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128239824
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466
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Book Description
Creating and Restoring Wetlands: From Theory to Practice, Second Edition describes the challenges and opportunities relating to the restoration of freshwater and estuarine wetlands in natural, agricultural, and urban environments in the coming century. This second edition is structured by clearly defined chapters based on specific wetland types (e.g. Peatlands, Mangroves) and with a consistent and coherent organization for ease of discoverability. The table of contents is divided into four main subjects: Foundations, Restoration of Freshwater Wetlands, Restoration of Estuarine Wetlands, and From Theory to Practice, each with multiple chapters. Part 1, Foundations, contains chapters describing definitions of wetlands, ecological theory used to guide restoration, and considerations on where to implement restoration on the landscape. In Parts 2 and 3, restoration of specific freshwater (marshes, forests, peatlands) and estuarine (tidal marshes, mangroves) wetlands are described. Part 4, From Theory to Practice, contains chapters describing performance standards to gauge success of projects and case studies describing small-scale and large-scale restoration projects of various freshwater and estuarine wetlands. Each chapter contains clearly labeled sections which assist the reader to quickly and easily key in on the subject matter that they are seeking. The approach of Creating and Restoring Wetlands is unique in that, in each chapter, it links ecological theory important to ecosystem restoration with practical techniques to undertake and implement successful wetland restoration projects, including recommendations for performance standards to gauge success as well as realistic expectations and timescales for achieving success. Each chapter ends with a summary table describing keys to ensure success for a given wetland ecosystem. - Each chapter ends with a summary table describing keys to ensure success for a given wetland ecosystem - Written by a single author, providing a consistent structure that is coherent, cohesive and well referenced - Contains case studies of small- and large-scale restoration activities ensuring relevance to individuals and organizations
Author: Donal D. Hook
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 902
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Book Description
Author: Mary E. Kentula
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351086529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 129
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Book Description
An Approach to Improving Decision-Making in Wetland Restoration and Creation succinctly compares populations of natural and created wetlands to determine whether restored wetlands successfully replace wetlands lost to development or other pressures. The book also presents strategies for mitigation of wetland losses, site selection for wetland restoration projects, and assessment of the level of attainable function for restored wetlands. The book is a significant resource for helping wetland professionals, planners, and ecologists formulate decisions affecting the creation and restoration of wetlands.
Author: Committee on Characterization of Wetlands
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309587220
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329
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Book Description
"Wetlands" has become a hot word in the current environmental debate. But what does it signify? In 1991, proposed changes in the legal definities of wetlands stirred controversy and focused attention on the scientific and economic aspects of their management. This volume explores how to define wetlands. The committee--whose members were drawn from academia, government, business, and the environmental community--builds a rational, scientific basis for delineating wetlands in the landscape and offers recommendations for further action. Wetlands also discusses the diverse hydrological and ecological functions of wetlands, and makes recommendations concerning so-called controversial areas such as permafrost wetlands, riparian ecosystems, irregularly flooded sites, and agricultural wetlands. It presents criteria for identifying wetlands and explores the problems of applying those criteria when there are seasonal changes in water levels. This comprehensive and practical volume will be of interest to environmental scientists and advocates, hydrologists, policymakers, regulators, faculty, researchers, and students of environmental studies.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133025
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Recognizing the importance of wetland protection, the Bush administration in 1988 endorsed the goal of "no net loss" of wetlands. Specifically, it directed that filling of wetlands should be avoided, and minimized when it cannot be avoided. When filling is permitted, compensatory mitigation must be undertaken; that is, wetlands must be restored, created, enhanced, and, in exceptional cases, preserved, to replace the permitted loss of wetland area and function, such as water quality improvement within the watershed. After more than a dozen years, the national commitment to "no net loss" of wetlands has been evaluated. This new book explores the adequacy of science and technology for replacing wetland function and the effectiveness of the federal program of compensatory mitigation in accomplishing the nation's goal of clean water. It examines the regulatory framework for permitting wetland filling and requiring mitigation, compares the mitigation institutions that are in use, and addresses the problems that agencies face in ensuring sustainability of mitigated wetlands over the long term. Gleaning lessons from the mixed results of mitigation efforts to date, the book offers 10 practical guidelines for establishing and monitoring mitigated wetlands. It also recommends that federal, state, and local agencies undertake specific institutional reforms. This book will be important to anyone seeking a comprehensive understanding of the "no net loss" issue: policy makers, regulators, environmental scientists, educators, and wetland advocates.
