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Author: Jagdish Krishanlal Arora
Publisher: Jagdish Krishanlal Arora
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence (AI), enabling computers to understand and generate human-like text on an unprecedented scale. In this comprehensive summary, we explore the intricacies of LLMs, their evolution, applications, benefits, challenges, and future prospects. Evolution of LLMs: The journey of LLMs began with early language models like Word2Vec and GloVe, which laid the foundation for understanding word embeddings. The breakthrough came with transformers, particularly the introduction of GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) series by OpenAI, including GPT-2, GPT-3, and beyond. These models leverage self-attention mechanisms and massive amounts of data for training, leading to remarkable improvements in language understanding and generation capabilities. Applications of LLMs: LLMs find applications across diverse domains, including natural language processing (NLP), machine translation, chatbots, question answering systems, text summarization, sentiment analysis, and more. They power virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa, facilitate language translation services, aid in content creation, and enhance user experiences in various digital platforms. Benefits of LLMs: The key benefits of LLMs include their versatility, scalability, and adaptability. A single model can perform multiple tasks, reducing the need for specialized models for each application. Moreover, LLMs can be fine-tuned with minimal data, making them accessible to a wide range of users. Their performance continues to improve with more data and parameters, driving innovation and advancement in AI research. Challenges and Limitations: Despite their impressive capabilities, LLMs face challenges such as bias, explainability, and accessibility. Biases in training data can lead to biased outputs, while the complex inner workings of LLMs make it challenging to understand their decision-making processes. Moreover, access to large-scale computing resources and expertise is limited, hindering widespread adoption and development. Future Prospects: The future of LLMs holds immense potential, with ongoing research focused on addressing challenges and expanding capabilities. Efforts are underway to mitigate bias, improve explainability, and enhance accessibility. Advancements in LLMs are expected to drive innovation in AI-driven applications, revolutionizing industries and reshaping human-computer interaction. In conclusion, Large Language Models represent a significant milestone in AI research, offering unprecedented capabilities in understanding and generating human-like text. While they present challenges and limitations, ongoing efforts to overcome these hurdles pave the way for a future where LLMs play a central role in shaping the AI landscape. As we continue to unravel the wonders of LLMs, the possibilities for innovation and discovery are limitless
Author: Jagdish Krishanlal Arora
Publisher: Jagdish Krishanlal Arora
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence (AI), enabling computers to understand and generate human-like text on an unprecedented scale. In this comprehensive summary, we explore the intricacies of LLMs, their evolution, applications, benefits, challenges, and future prospects. Evolution of LLMs: The journey of LLMs began with early language models like Word2Vec and GloVe, which laid the foundation for understanding word embeddings. The breakthrough came with transformers, particularly the introduction of GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) series by OpenAI, including GPT-2, GPT-3, and beyond. These models leverage self-attention mechanisms and massive amounts of data for training, leading to remarkable improvements in language understanding and generation capabilities. Applications of LLMs: LLMs find applications across diverse domains, including natural language processing (NLP), machine translation, chatbots, question answering systems, text summarization, sentiment analysis, and more. They power virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa, facilitate language translation services, aid in content creation, and enhance user experiences in various digital platforms. Benefits of LLMs: The key benefits of LLMs include their versatility, scalability, and adaptability. A single model can perform multiple tasks, reducing the need for specialized models for each application. Moreover, LLMs can be fine-tuned with minimal data, making them accessible to a wide range of users. Their performance continues to improve with more data and parameters, driving innovation and advancement in AI research. Challenges and Limitations: Despite their impressive capabilities, LLMs face challenges such as bias, explainability, and accessibility. Biases in training data can lead to biased outputs, while the complex inner workings of LLMs make it challenging to understand their decision-making processes. Moreover, access to large-scale computing resources and expertise is limited, hindering widespread adoption and development. Future Prospects: The future of LLMs holds immense potential, with ongoing research focused on addressing challenges and expanding capabilities. Efforts are underway to mitigate bias, improve explainability, and enhance accessibility. Advancements in LLMs are expected to drive innovation in AI-driven applications, revolutionizing industries and reshaping human-computer interaction. In conclusion, Large Language Models represent a significant milestone in AI research, offering unprecedented capabilities in understanding and generating human-like text. While they present challenges and limitations, ongoing efforts to overcome these hurdles pave the way for a future where LLMs play a central role in shaping the AI landscape. As we continue to unravel the wonders of LLMs, the possibilities for innovation and discovery are limitless
Author: Kutub Thakur
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040052177
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Having been catapulted into public discourse in the last few years, this book serves as an in-depth exploration of the ever-evolving domain of artificial intelligence (AI), large language models, and ChatGPT. It provides a meticulous and thorough analysis of AI, ChatGPT technology, and their prospective trajectories given the current trend, in addition to tracing the significant advancements that have materialized over time. Key Features: Discusses the fundamentals of AI for general readers Introduces readers to the ChatGPT chatbot and how it works Covers natural language processing (NLP), the foundational building block of ChatGPT Introduces readers to the deep learning transformer architecture Covers the fundamentals of ChatGPT training for practitioners Illustrated and organized in an accessible manner, this textbook contains particular appeal to students and course convenors at the undergraduate and graduate level, as well as a reference source for general readers.
Author: Jon Adams
Publisher: Green Mountain Computing
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 137
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Book Description
Dive into the fascinating world of artificial intelligence with Jon Adams' groundbreaking book, AI Foundations of Large Language Models. This comprehensive guide serves as a beacon for both beginners and enthusiasts eager to understand the intricate mechanisms behind the digital forces shaping our future. With Adams' expert narration, readers are invited to explore the evolution of language models that have transformed mere strings of code into entities capable of human-like text generation. Key Features: In-depth Exploration: From the initial emergence to the sophisticated development of Large Language Models (LLMs), this book covers it all. Technical Insights: Understand the foundational technology, including neural networks, transformers, and attention mechanisms, that powers LLMs. Practical Applications: Discover how LLMs are being utilized in industry and research, paving the way for future innovations. Ethical Considerations: Engage with the critical discussions surrounding the ethics of LLM development and deployment. Chapters Include: The Emergence of Language Models: An introduction to the genesis of LLMs and their significance. Foundations of Neural Networks: Delve into the neural underpinnings that make it all possible. Transformers and Attention Mechanisms: Unpack the mechanisms that enhance LLM efficiency and accuracy. Training Large Language Models: A guide through the complexities of LLM training processes. Understanding LLMs Text Generation: Insights into how LLMs generate text that rivals human writing. Natural Language Understanding: Explore the advancements in LLMs' comprehension capabilities. Ethics and LLMs: A critical look at the ethical landscape of LLM technology. LLMs in Industry and Research: Real-world applications and the impact of LLMs across various sectors. The Future of Large Language Models: Speculations and predictions on the trajectory of LLM advancements. Whether you're a student, professional, or simply an AI enthusiast, AI Foundations of Large Language Models by Jon Adams offers a riveting narrative filled with insights and foresights. Equip yourself with the knowledge to navigate the burgeoning world of LLMs and appreciate their potential to redefine our technological landscape. Join us on this enlightening journey through the annals of artificial intelligence, where the future of digital communication and creativity awaits.
Author: Enamul Haque
Publisher: Enamul Haque
ISBN: 1445263289
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
A Beginner's Guide to Large Language Models: Conversational AI for Non-Technical Enthusiasts Step into the revolutionary world of artificial intelligence with "A Beginner's Guide to Large Language Models: Conversational AI for Non-Technical Enthusiasts." Whether you're a curious individual or a professional seeking to leverage AI in your field, this book demystifies the complexities of large language models (LLMs) with engaging, easy-to-understand explanations and practical insights. Explore the fascinating journey of AI from its early roots to the cutting-edge advancements that power today's conversational AI systems. Discover how LLMs, like ChatGPT and Google's Gemini, are transforming industries, enhancing productivity, and sparking creativity across the globe. With the guidance of this comprehensive and accessible guide, you'll gain a solid understanding of how LLMs work, their real-world applications, and the ethical considerations they entail. Packed with vivid examples, hands-on exercises, and real-life scenarios, this book will empower you to harness the full potential of LLMs. Learn to generate creative content, translate languages in real-time, summarise complex information, and even develop AI-powered applications—all without needing a technical background. You'll also find valuable insights into the evolving job landscape, equipping you with the knowledge to pursue a successful career in this dynamic field. This guide ensures that AI is not just an abstract concept but a tangible tool you can use to transform your everyday life and work. Dive into the future with confidence and curiosity, and discover the incredible possibilities that large language models offer. Join the AI revolution and unlock the secrets of the technology that's reshaping our world. "A Beginner's Guide to Large Language Models" is your key to understanding and mastering the power of conversational AI. Introduction This introduction sets the stage for understanding the evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs). It highlights the promise of making complex AI concepts accessible to non-technical readers and outlines the unique approach of this book. Chapter 1: Demystifying AI and LLMs: A Journey Through Time This chapter introduces the basics of AI, using simple analogies and real-world examples. It traces the evolution of AI, from rule-based systems to machine learning and deep learning, leading to the emergence of LLMs. Key concepts such as tokens, vocabulary, and embeddings are explained to build a solid foundation for understanding how LLMs process and generate language. Chapter 2: Mastering Large Language Models Delving deeper into the mechanics of LLMs, this chapter covers the transformer architecture, attention mechanisms, and the processes involved in training and fine-tuning LLMs. It includes hands-on exercises with prompts and discusses advanced techniques like chain-of-thought prompting and prompt chaining to optimise LLM performance. Chapter 3: The LLM Toolbox: Unleashing the Power of Language AI This chapter explores the diverse applications of LLMs in text generation, language translation, summarisation, question answering, and code generation. It also introduces multimodal LLMs that handle both text and images, showcasing their impact on various creative and professional fields. Practical examples and real-life scenarios illustrate how these tools can enhance productivity and creativity. Chapter 4: LLMs in the Real World: Transforming Industries Highlighting the transformative impact of LLMs across different industries, this chapter covers their role in healthcare, finance, education, creative industries, and business. It discusses how LLMs are revolutionising tasks such as medical diagnosis, fraud detection, personalised tutoring, and content creation, and explores the future of work in an AI-powered world. Chapter 5: The Dark Side of LLMs: Ethical Concerns and Challenges Addressing the ethical challenges of LLMs, this chapter covers bias and fairness, privacy concerns, misuse of LLMs, security threats, and the transparency of AI decision-making. It also discusses ethical frameworks for responsible AI development and presents diverse perspectives on the risks and benefits of LLMs. Chapter 6: Mastering LLMs: Advanced Techniques and Strategies This chapter focuses on advanced techniques for leveraging LLMs, such as combining transformers with other AI models, fine-tuning open-source LLMs for specific tasks, and building LLM-powered applications. It provides detailed guidance on prompt engineering for various applications and includes a step-by-step guide to creating an AI-powered chatbot. Chapter 7: LLMs and the Future: A Glimpse into Tomorrow Looking ahead, this chapter explores emerging trends and potential breakthroughs in AI and LLM research. It discusses ethical AI development, insights from leading AI experts, and visions of a future where LLMs are integrated into everyday life. The chapter highlights the importance of building responsible AI systems that address societal concerns. Chapter 8: Your LLM Career Roadmap: Navigating the AI Job Landscape Focusing on the growing demand for LLM expertise, this chapter outlines various career paths in the AI field, such as LLM scientists, engineers, and prompt engineers. It provides resources for building the necessary skillsets and discusses the evolving job market, emphasising the importance of continuous learning and adaptability in a rapidly changing industry. Thought-Provoking Questions, Simple Exercises, and Real-Life Scenarios The book concludes with practical exercises and real-life scenarios to help readers apply their knowledge of LLMs. It includes thought-provoking questions to deepen understanding and provides resources and tools for further exploration of LLM applications. Tools to Help with Your Exercises This section lists tools and platforms for engaging with LLM exercises, such as OpenAI's Playground, Google Translate, and various IDEs for coding. Links to these tools are provided to facilitate hands-on learning and experimentation.
Author: David Riaño
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 303021642X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2019, held in Poznan, Poland, in June 2019. The 22 revised full and 31 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 134 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: deep learning; simulation; knowledge representation; probabilistic models; behavior monitoring; clustering, natural language processing, and decision support; feature selection; image processing; general machine learning; and unsupervised learning.
Author: S. Balasubramaniam
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111425517
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 366
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Book Description
Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) and large language models (LLM) are machine learning algorithms that operate in an unsupervised or semi-supervised manner. These algorithms leverage pre-existing content, such as text, photos, audio, video, and code, to generate novel content. The primary objective is to produce authentic and novel material. In addition, there exists an absence of constraints on the quantity of novel material that they are capable of generating. New material can be generated through the utilization of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) or natural language interfaces, such as the ChatGPT developed by Open AI and Bard developed by Google. The field of generative artificial intelligence (AI) stands out due to its unique characteristic of undergoing development and maturation in a highly transparent manner, with its progress being observed by the public at large. The current era of artificial intelligence is being influenced by the imperative to effectively utilise its capabilities in order to enhance corporate operations. Specifically, the use of large language model (LLM) capabilities, which fall under the category of Generative AI, holds the potential to redefine the limits of innovation and productivity. However, as firms strive to include new technologies, there is a potential for compromising data privacy, long-term competitiveness, and environmental sustainability. This book delves into the exploration of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) and LLM. It examines the historical and evolutionary development of generative AI models, as well as the challenges and issues that have emerged from these models and LLM. This book also discusses the necessity of generative AI-based systems and explores the various training methods that have been developed for generative AI models, including LLM pretraining, LLM fine-tuning, and reinforcement learning from human feedback. Additionally, it explores the potential use cases, applications, and ethical considerations associated with these models. This book concludes by discussing future directions in generative AI and presenting various case studies that highlight the applications of generative AI and LLM.
Author: Leonidas Deligiannidis
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111344177
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355
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Book Description
Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolves around creating and utilizing intelligent machines through science and engineering. This book delves into the theory and practical applications of computer science methods that incorporate AI across many domains. It covers techniques such as Machine Learning (ML), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Deep Learning (DL), and Large Language Models (LLM) to tackle complex issues and overcome various challenges.
Author: Melanie Mitchell
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN: 0374715238
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Melanie Mitchell separates science fact from science fiction in this sweeping examination of the current state of AI and how it is remaking our world No recent scientific enterprise has proved as alluring, terrifying, and filled with extravagant promise and frustrating setbacks as artificial intelligence. The award-winning author Melanie Mitchell, a leading computer scientist, now reveals AI’s turbulent history and the recent spate of apparent successes, grand hopes, and emerging fears surrounding it. In Artificial Intelligence, Mitchell turns to the most urgent questions concerning AI today: How intelligent—really—are the best AI programs? How do they work? What can they actually do, and when do they fail? How humanlike do we expect them to become, and how soon do we need to worry about them surpassing us? Along the way, she introduces the dominant models of modern AI and machine learning, describing cutting-edge AI programs, their human inventors, and the historical lines of thought underpinning recent achievements. She meets with fellow experts such as Douglas Hofstadter, the cognitive scientist and Pulitzer Prize–winning author of the modern classic Gödel, Escher, Bach, who explains why he is “terrified” about the future of AI. She explores the profound disconnect between the hype and the actual achievements in AI, providing a clear sense of what the field has accomplished and how much further it has to go. Interweaving stories about the science of AI and the people behind it, Artificial Intelligence brims with clear-sighted, captivating, and accessible accounts of the most interesting and provocative modern work in the field, flavored with Mitchell’s humor and personal observations. This frank, lively book is an indispensable guide to understanding today’s AI, its quest for “human-level” intelligence, and its impact on the future for us all.
Author: Mascha Kurpicz-Briki
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031376900
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 133
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Book Description
Author: Pere Martra Manonelles
Publisher: Apress
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book offers you a hands-on experience using models from OpenAI and the Hugging Face library. You will use various tools and work on small projects, gradually applying the new knowledge you gain. The book is divided into three parts. Part one covers techniques and libraries. Here, you'll explore different techniques through small examples, preparing to build projects in the next section. You'll learn to use common libraries in the world of Large Language Models. Topics and technologies covered include chatbots, code generation, OpenAI API, Hugging Face, vector databases, LangChain, fine tuning, PEFT fine tuning, soft prompt tuning, LoRA, QLoRA, evaluating models, and Direct Preference Optimization. Part two focuses on projects. You'll create projects, understanding design decisions. Each project may have more than one possible implementation, as there is often not just one good solution. You'll also explore LLMOps-related topics. Part three delves into enterprise solutions. Large Language Models are not a standalone solution; in large corporate environments, they are one piece of the puzzle. You'll explore how to structure solutions capable of transforming organizations with thousands of employees, highlighting the main role that Large Language Models play in these new solutions. This book equips you to confidently navigate and implement Large Language Models, empowering you to tackle diverse challenges in the evolving landscape of language processing. What You Will Learn Gain practical experience by working with models from OpenAI and the Hugging Face library Use essential libraries relevant to Large Language Models, covering topics such as Chatbots, Code Generation, OpenAI API, Hugging Face, and Vector databases Create and implement projects using LLM while understanding the design decisions involved Understand the role of Large Language Models in larger corporate settings Who This Book Is For Data analysts, data science, Python developers, and software professionals interested in learning the foundations of NLP, LLMs, and the processes of building modern LLM applications for various tasks
