Arrêt du conseil d'Etat du roi qui ordonne que les instances sur le fait des Aides, seront portées aux élections et par appel en la cour des Aides et que les secrétaires du roi et leurs veuves ne jouiront point des entrées et détail des dits droits d'aides ailleurs qu'à Paris

Arrêt du conseil d'Etat du roi qui ordonne que les instances sur le fait des Aides, seront portées aux élections et par appel en la cour des Aides et que les secrétaires du roi et leurs veuves ne jouiront point des entrées et détail des dits droits d'aides ailleurs qu'à Paris PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Constitution of the Republic of Malawi

The Constitution of the Republic of Malawi PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutions
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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The King's Debts

The King's Debts PDF Author: Richard Bonney
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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A Frequency Dictionary of French

A Frequency Dictionary of French PDF Author: Deryle Lonsdale
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135973504
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 974

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Book Description
A Frequency Dictionary of French is an invaluable tool for all learners of French, providing a list of the 5000 most frequently used words in the language. Based on a 23-million-word corpus of French which includes written and spoken material both from France and overseas, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, and an indication of register variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, the Frequency Dictionary of French will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of French vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415775311 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work. Deryle Lonsdale is Associate Professor in the Linguistics and English Language Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah). Yvon Le Bras is Associate Professor of French and Department Chair of the French and Italian Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).

A Volume of Oriental Studies

A Volume of Oriental Studies PDF Author: Thomas Walker Arnold
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afroasiatic languages
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Venality

Venality PDF Author: William Doyle
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780198205364
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
In ancien regime France almost all posts of public responsibility had to be bought or inherited. Rather than tax their richer subjects directly, French kings preferred to sell them privileged public offices, which further payments allowed them to sell or bequeath at will. By the eighteenthcentury there were 70,000 venal offices, comprising the entire judiciary, most of the legal profession, officers in the army, and a wide range of other professions - from financiers handling the king's revenues down to auctioneers and even wigmakers. Though now yielding diminishing returns to theking, offices were more in demand than ever for the privileges and prestige, profit and power, that they conferred; and although it was widely accepted that selling public authority was undesirable, nobody imagined that those who had invested in offices could ever be bought out. The Revolutionbrought an unexpected opportunity to do so, but the legacy of venality has marked French institutions down to our day. William Doyle, one of the foremost historians of early modern Europe, has written the first comprehensive history of the last century of venality. He traces the evolution and dissolution of a system which was fundamental to the workings of state and society in France for over threecenturies.

French Finances 1770-1795

French Finances 1770-1795 PDF Author: J. F. Bosher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521077644
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The monarchy of Louis XVI suffered revolution and then destruction after failing to settle its financial difficulties. What precisely were those difficulties? In this book, Professor Bosher shows that the monarchy was financed by a chaotic system of private enterprise which proved increasingly unmanageable and wasteful. Hundreds of profit-seeking accountants - 'capitalists', in the language of the time - stood in the way of reform and even of clear accounting until governments of the French Revolution eventually nationalized the financial system and changed it 'from capitalism into a bureaucracy'. From his close study of the administrative changes Professor Bosher concludes that the National Assembly planned to guard the public finances by bureaucratic organization. 'With a vision of mechanical efficiency and articulation', he writes, 'systems of clock-like checks and balances such as eighteenth-century Frenchmen found everywhere, even in nature itself, the revolutionary planners hoped to prevent corruption, putting their faith in the virtues of organization to offset the vices of the individual men.'

The British Year Book of International Law

The British Year Book of International Law PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Constitution of the Republic of Ghana

Constitution of the Republic of Ghana PDF Author: Ghana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutional law
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Life of Petrarch

Life of Petrarch PDF Author: Ernest Hatch Wilkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Biography of the 14th century Italian scholar.