Author: Igor Krupnik
Publisher: Dartmouth College Press
ISBN: 1611686857
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 493
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Book Description
The common view of indigenous Arctic cultures, even among scholarly observers, has long been one of communities continually in ecological harmony with their natural environment. In Arctic Adaptations, Igor Krupnik dismisses the textbook notion of traditional societies as static. Using information from years of field research, interviews with native Siberians, and archaeological site visits, Krupnik demonstrates that these societies are characterized not by stability but by dynamism and significant evolutionary breaks. Their apparent state of ecological harmony is, in fact, a conscious survival strategy resulting from "a prolonged and therefore successful process of human adaptation in one of the most extreme inhabited environments in the world." As their physical and cultural environment has changed--fluctuating reindeer and caribou herds, unpredictable weather patterns, introduction of firearms and better seacraft--Arctic communities have adapted by developing distinctive subsistence practices, social structures, and ethics regarding utilization of natural resources. Krupnik's pioneering work represents a dynamic marriage of ethnography and ecology, and makes accessible to Western scholars crucial findings and archival data previously unavailable because of political and language barriers.
Author: Arnoldus Schytte Blix
Publisher: Tapir Academic Press
ISBN: 9788251920506
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
Where and what is the Arctic? What animals live there, and how are they distributed? How do they cope with cold in their austere environment, and how can Arctic mammals survive birth when it is 40 degrees below freezing. How can seals dive to a depth of 1000 metres and stay submerged for more than an hour, and how does complete darkness in winter affect the inhabitants of the high Arctic? This book answers these questions and also gives an introduction to the Arctic. It is based on the author's 40 years of experience in the Arctic, its environment and animal life. As this book contains almost 200 illustrations and deals with the entire Arctic animal kingdom, it will be suitable as a textbook for courses in Arctic biology, and also serve specialists in the field. It is a reference book and a source of information about published original literature.
Author: Lisa J. Amstutz
Publisher: Capstone
ISBN: 1429670312
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
"Simple text and photographs describe polar animal adaptations"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Rebecca Pettiford
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780531127254
Category : JUVENILE NONFICTION
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
"Relevant images match informative text in this introduction to Arctic foxes. Intended for students in kindergarten through third grade"--
Author: Larry Underwood
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323152619
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390
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Book Description
Comparative Mechanisms of Cold Adaptation covers the proceedings of a symposium held at the Naval Arctic Research Laboratory in Barrow, Alaska in 1975 and 1976. The said symposium discusses the mechanisms of cold adaptation according to experts from different fields. The book covers topics related to cold adaptation, such as energy acquisition and utilization; mechanisms of thermal tolerance; the physiology and requirements of hibernation; and the role of neural inputs in cold adaptation. Topics also include cold-induced enzymatic adjustments; cold-induced responses in ectotherms and homeotherms; hormonal mechanisms; and plant adaptation to low temperatures. The text is recommended for biologists who would like to understand better the different mechanisms involved in cold adaptation and the importance of its study.
Author: Julie Murphy
Publisher: Capstone
ISBN: 1429670290
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
"Simple text and photographs describe ocean animal adaptations"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Debbie S. Miller
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0802723616
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
As temperatures drop, the animals that make the tundra home must ready themselves for survival. See how animals like the arctic ground squirrel and the woolly bear caterpillar use special coping devices to keep warm as they hibernate their way through the frigid winter months. Then when the temperatures finally rise, these creatures emerge and the pulse of life returns to the arctic.
Author: Alvin Silverstein
Publisher: Twenty-First Century Books
ISBN: 0822534347
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Introduction to ways that species have adapted over time to differing environments.
Author: Laura Crawford
Publisher: Arbordale Publishing
ISBN: 0976882345
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 4
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Book Description
In an adaptation of the Mother Goose poem "This Is the House that Jack Built," animals of the Arctic--including an Inuit hunter--are introduced through rhythmic stanzas and colorful art.
Author: Guido di Prisco
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642273521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237
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Book Description
The poles undergo climate changes exceeding those in the rest of the world in terms of their speed and extent, and have a key role in modulating the climate of the Earth. Ecosystems adapted to polar environments are likely to become vulnerable to climate changes. Their responses allow us to analyse and foresee the impact of changes at lower latitudes. We need to increase our knowledge of the polar marine fauna of continental shelves, slopes and deep sea, as identifying the responses of species and communities is crucial to establishing efficient strategies against threats to biodiversity, using international and cross-disciplinary approaches. The IPY 2007-2009 was a scientific milestone. The outstanding contribution of Marine Biology is reflected in this volume and the next one on “Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments – The Impacts of Global Change on Biodiversity” from the series “From Pole to Pole”, making these volumes a unique and invaluable component of the scientific outcome of the IPY.
