Logic and Algebraic Structures in Quantum Computing

Logic and Algebraic Structures in Quantum Computing PDF Author: Jennifer Chubb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110703339X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Experts in the field explore the connections across physics, quantum logic, and quantum computing.

Logic and Algebraic Structures in Quantum Computing

Logic and Algebraic Structures in Quantum Computing PDF Author: Jennifer Chubb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110703339X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Experts in the field explore the connections across physics, quantum logic, and quantum computing.

Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Information and Computation and Its Applications to Nano- and Bio-systems

Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Information and Computation and Its Applications to Nano- and Bio-systems PDF Author: Masanori Ohya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400701713
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
This monograph provides a mathematical foundation to the theory of quantum information and computation, with applications to various open systems including nano and bio systems. It includes introductory material on algorithm, functional analysis, probability theory, information theory, quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. Apart from standard material on quantum information like quantum algorithm and teleportation, the authors discuss findings on the theory of entropy in C*-dynamical systems, space-time dependence of quantum entangled states, entangling operators, adaptive dynamics, relativistic quantum information, and a new paradigm for quantum computation beyond the usual quantum Turing machine. Also, some important applications of information theory to genetics and life sciences, as well as recent experimental and theoretical discoveries in quantum photosynthesis are described.

Topological Quantum Computation

Topological Quantum Computation PDF Author: Zhenghan Wang
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821849301
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Topological quantum computation is a computational paradigm based on topological phases of matter, which are governed by topological quantum field theories. In this approach, information is stored in the lowest energy states of many-anyon systems and processed by braiding non-abelian anyons. The computational answer is accessed by bringing anyons together and observing the result. Besides its theoretical esthetic appeal, the practical merit of the topological approach lies in its error-minimizing hypothetical hardware: topological phases of matter are fault-avoiding or deaf to most local noises, and unitary gates are implemented with exponential accuracy. Experimental realizations are pursued in systems such as fractional quantum Hall liquids and topological insulators. This book expands on the author's CBMS lectures on knots and topological quantum computing and is intended as a primer for mathematically inclined graduate students. With an emphasis on introducing basic notions and current research, this book gives the first coherent account of the field, covering a wide range of topics: Temperley-Lieb-Jones theory, the quantum circuit model, ribbon fusion category theory, topological quantum field theory, anyon theory, additive approximation of the Jones polynomial, anyonic quantum computing models, and mathematical models of topological phases of matter.

Theory and Applications of Models of Computation

Theory and Applications of Models of Computation PDF Author: Manindra Agrawal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540792279
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 610

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2008, held in Xi'an, China in April 2008. The 48 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks and 1 plenary lecture were carefully reviewed and selected from 192 submissions. The papers address current issues of all major areas in computer science, mathematics (especially logic) and the physical sciences - computation, algorithms, complexity and computability theory in particular. With this crossdisciplinary character the conference is given a special flavor and distinction.

Classical and Quantum Information

Classical and Quantum Information PDF Author: Dan C. Marinescu
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123838754
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 745

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Book Description
A new discipline, Quantum Information Science, has emerged in the last two decades of the twentieth century at the intersection of Physics, Mathematics, and Computer Science. Quantum Information Processing is an application of Quantum Information Science which covers the transformation, storage, and transmission of quantum information; it represents a revolutionary approach to information processing. Classical and Quantum Information covers topics in quantum computing, quantum information theory, and quantum error correction, three important areas of quantum information processing. Quantum information theory and quantum error correction build on the scope, concepts, methodology, and techniques developed in the context of their close relatives, classical information theory and classical error correcting codes. - Presents recent results in quantum computing, quantum information theory, and quantum error correcting codes - Covers both classical and quantum information theory and error correcting codes - The last chapter of the book covers physical implementation of quantum information processing devices - Covers the mathematical formalism and the concepts in Quantum Mechanics critical for understanding the properties and the transformations of quantum information

Computational Noncommutative Algebra and Applications

Computational Noncommutative Algebra and Applications PDF Author: Jim Byrnes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402023073
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
The fusion of algebra, analysis and geometry, and their application to real world problems, have been dominant themes underlying mathematics for over a century. Geometric algebras, introduced and classified by Clifford in the late 19th century, have played a prominent role in this effort, as seen in the mathematical work of Cartan, Brauer, Weyl, Chevelley, Atiyah, and Bott, and in applications to physics in the work of Pauli, Dirac and others. One of the most important applications of geometric algebras to geometry is to the representation of groups of Euclidean and Minkowski rotations. This aspect and its direct relation to robotics and vision will be discussed in several chapters of this multi-authored textbook, which resulted from the ASI meeting. Moreover, group theory, beginning with the work of Burnside, Frobenius and Schur, has been influenced by even more general problems. As a result, general group actions have provided the setting for powerful methods within group theory and for the use of groups in applications to physics, chemistry, molecular biology, and signal processing. These aspects, too, will be covered in detail. With the rapidly growing importance of, and ever expanding conceptual and computational demands on signal and image processing in remote sensing, computer vision, medical image processing, and biological signal processing, and on neural and quantum computing, geometric algebras, and computational group harmonic analysis, the topics of the book have emerged as key tools. The list of authors includes many of the world's leading experts in the development of new algebraic modeling and signal representation methodologies, novel Fourier-based and geometrictransforms, and computational algorithms required for realizing the potential of these new application fields. The intention of this textbook is share their profound wisdom with the many future stars of pure and computational noncommutative algebra. A key feature of both the meeting and the book will be their presentation of problems and applications that will shape the twenty-first century computational technology base.

Rings, Modules, Algebras, and Abelian Groups

Rings, Modules, Algebras, and Abelian Groups PDF Author: Alberto Facchini
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824750817
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Rings, Modules, Algebras, and Abelian Groups summarizes the proceedings of a recent algebraic conference held at Venice International University in Italy. Surveying the most influential developments in the field, this reference reviews the latest research on Abelian groups, algebras and their representations, module and ring theory, and topological

The Geometry of Riemann Surfaces and Abelian Varieties

The Geometry of Riemann Surfaces and Abelian Varieties PDF Author: José María Muñoz Porras
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821838555
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Most of the papers in this book deal with the theory of Riemann surfaces (moduli problems, automorphisms, etc.), abelian varieties, theta functions, and modular forms. Some of the papers contain surveys on the recent results in the topics of current interest to mathematicians, whereas others contain new research results.

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications PDF Author: Lubjana Beshaj
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470442477
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This volume contains a collection of papers on algebraic curves and their applications. While algebraic curves traditionally have provided a path toward modern algebraic geometry, they also provide many applications in number theory, computer security and cryptography, coding theory, differential equations, and more. Papers cover topics such as the rational torsion points of elliptic curves, arithmetic statistics in the moduli space of curves, combinatorial descriptions of semistable hyperelliptic curves over local fields, heights on weighted projective spaces, automorphism groups of curves, hyperelliptic curves, dessins d'enfants, applications to Painlevé equations, descent on real algebraic varieties, quadratic residue codes based on hyperelliptic curves, and Abelian varieties and cryptography. This book will be a valuable resource for people interested in algebraic curves and their connections to other branches of mathematics.

Abelian Groups, Module Theory, and Topology

Abelian Groups, Module Theory, and Topology PDF Author: Dikran Dikranjan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482276054
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
Features a stimulating selection of papers on abelian groups, commutative and noncommutative rings and their modules, and topological groups. Investigates currently popular topics such as Butler groups and almost completely decomposable groups.