Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology

Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology PDF Author: Paul D. Prenzler
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839161558
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
Addressing a number of the controversies on antioxidant testing methods, this book provides guidance on what methods are most appropriate for different situations, how results are interpreted and what can be inferred from the data.

Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology

Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology PDF Author: Paul D. Prenzler
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839161558
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 537

Get Book

Book Description
Addressing a number of the controversies on antioxidant testing methods, this book provides guidance on what methods are most appropriate for different situations, how results are interpreted and what can be inferred from the data.

Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology

Handbook of Antioxidant Methodology PDF Author: Paul D Prenzler
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839165340
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
The field of antioxidant research has grown rapidly over the last 30 years and shows no sign of slowing down. In order to understand how antioxidants work, it is essential to understand how their activity is measured. However, antioxidant activity measurements are controversial and their value has been challenged. This book addresses a number of the controversies on antioxidant testing methods. Specifically, the book highlights the importance of context, helping the reader to decide what methods are most appropriate for different situations, how the results can be interpreted and what information may be inferred from the data. There are a multiplicity of methods for measuring activity, with no standardized method approved for in vitro or in vivo testing. In order to select an appropriate method, a thorough knowledge of the processes associated with reduction-oxidation is essential, leading to an improved understanding and use of activity measurements and the associated data. The book presents background information, in a unique style, which is designed to assist readers to grasp the fundamentals of redox processes, as well as thermodynamics and kinetics, which are essential to later chapters. Recovery and extraction of antioxidants from diverse matrices are presented in a clear and logical fashion along with methods used to determine antioxidant activity from a mechanistic perspective. Other chapters present current methodologies used for activity testing in different sample types ranging from foods and plants, to body fluids and even to packaging, but always with a strong emphasis on the nature of the sample and the underlying chemistry of the method. A number of emerging techniques for assessing antioxidant behaviour, namely, electrochemical methods, chip technology exploiting microfluidic devices, metabolomics plus studies of gene and protein expression, are examined. Ultimately, these techniques will be involved in generation of "big data" for which an understanding of chemometrics will be essential in drawing valid conclusions. The book is written to appeal to a wide audience, but will be particularly helpful for any researchers who are attempting to make sense of the vast literature and often conflicting messages on antioxidant activity.

Antioxidant Methodology

Antioxidant Methodology PDF Author: Okezie I. Aruoma
Publisher: The American Oil Chemists Society
ISBN: 9780935315790
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Free radicals and other reactive oxygen species are constantly formed in the human body and have been implicated in human diseases such as cancer, atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Parkinson's disease, and malaria. This observation has raised the possibility that antioxidants could act as prophylactic agents. However, it remains to be fully established whether oxidative stress makes a significant contribution to the pathology of a given disease or whether it is an epiphenomenon. Indeed, development of specific assays applicable to humans would greatly contribute to our understanding of the role played by free radicals and their modulation by antioxidants in normal physiology and in human diseases. This book addresses the key methodological questions.

Bio-Farms for Nutraceuticals

Bio-Farms for Nutraceuticals PDF Author: Maria Teresa Giardi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441973478
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
"Bio-Farms for Nutraceuticals" can be said to have been born of the NUTRA-SNACKS project within the Sixth Framework Programme Priority on Food Quality and Safety. One objective of NUTRA -SNACK S was to improve the nutritional and eating properties of ready-to-eat products and semi-prepared foodstuffs through better monitoring of the quality and safety of raw materials and the development of innovative processes along the production chain. Another main objective of the project was the production of ready-to-eat snacks with high nutraceutic activity. Seven research institutes and three companies in six European countries were involved in this effort. The co-operation resulted in the production of food having a high content of natural metabolites with the following beneficial health effects: anticancer, antilipidemic, anticholesterol, antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antihypertensive, anti-inflamatory and antioxidant activities.

Measurement of Antioxidant Activity and Capacity

Measurement of Antioxidant Activity and Capacity PDF Author: Resat Apak
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119135354
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
A comprehensive reference for assessing the antioxidant potential of foods and essential techniques for developing healthy food products Measurement of Antioxidant Activity and Capacity offers a much-needed resource for assessing the antioxidant potential of food and includes proven approaches for creating healthy food products. With contributions from world-class experts in the field, the text presents the general mechanisms underlying the various assessments, the types of molecules detected, and the key advantages and disadvantages of each method. Both thermodynamic (i.e. efficiency of scavenging reactive species) and kinetic (i.e. rates of hydrogen atom or electron transfer reactions) aspects of available methods are discussed in detail. A thorough description of all available methods provides a basis and rationale for developing standardized antioxidant capacity/activity methods for food and nutraceutical sciences and industries. This text also contains data on new antioxidant measurement techniques including nanotechnological methods in spectroscopy and electrochemistry, as well as on innovative assays combining several principles. Therefore, the comparison of conventional methods versus novel approaches is made possible. This important resource: Offers suggestions for assessing the antioxidant potential of foods and their components Includes strategies for the development of healthy functional food products Contains information for identifying antioxidant activity in the body Presents the pros and cons of the available antioxidant determination methods, and helps in the selection of the most appropriate method Written for researchers and professionals in the nutraceutical and functional food industries,academia and government laboratories, this text includes the most current knowledge in order to form a common language between research groups and to contribute to the solution of critical problems existing for all researchers working in this field.

Antioxidant Methods

Antioxidant Methods PDF Author: Francisco Avelino
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443215901
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Antioxidant Methods: A Guideline for Understanding and Determining Antioxidant Capacity summarizes the importance of antioxidants as a class of compounds within numerous areas of science and technology. Content shows how to measure the antioxidant capacity of an antioxidant by different methods, as well as how to relate its performance to its structure. Chapters include descriptions of protocols used to measure antioxidant capacity by different methods, highlighting experimental steps, bottlenecks, expected outcomes, advantages, limitations, and more. This is the perfect reference for biomedical science researchers looking for the right method for determining antioxidant capacity through the structure and functionalities of the compound, as well as the mechanisms involved in the antioxidant action. Elucidates the relationship between the structure and functionality of antioxidant activity Fully describes the mechanisms involved in each determination method Provides guidance on choosing the right method for your compound

Handbook of Antioxidants for Food Preservation

Handbook of Antioxidants for Food Preservation PDF Author: Fereidoon Shahidi
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 1782420975
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
Lipid oxidation in food leads to rancidity, which compromises the sensory properties of food and makes it unappealing to consumers. The growing trend towards natural additives and preservatives means that new antioxidants are emerging for use in foods. This book provides an overview of the food antioxidants currently available and their applications in different food products. Part one provides background information on a comprehensive list of the main natural and synthetic antioxidants used in food. Part two looks at methodologies for using antioxidants in food, focusing on the efficacy of antioxidants. Part three covers the main food commodities in which antioxidants are used. Reviews the various types of antioxidants used in food preservation, including chapters on tea extracts, natural plant extracts and synthetic phenolics Analyses the performance of antixoxidants in different food systems Compiles significant international research and advancements

Chemical Analysis of Antioxidant Capacity

Chemical Analysis of Antioxidant Capacity PDF Author: Li Niu
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110573768
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
The book discusses the present strategies towards antioxidant capacity evaluation including optical, chromatography, electrochemical methods as well as photoelectrochemical technique, where the advantages, limitations and different applications are analyzed and compared. Subsequently, the corresponding analysis instruments are introduced and interpreted combining with their technical characteristics, scope and performance indicators.

Analysis of Antioxidant-Rich Phytochemicals

Analysis of Antioxidant-Rich Phytochemicals PDF Author: Zhimin Xu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0813823919
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
To quantify antioxidants in natural sources, the application of chromatography techniques with different detectors followed by skillful sample preparation is necessary. Analysis of Antioxidant-Rich Phytochemicals is the first book that specifically covers and summarizes the details of sample preparation procedures and methods developed to identify and quantify various types of natural antioxidants in foods. Focusing on the principle of quantification methods for natural antioxidants, the book reviews and summarizes current methods used in the determination of antioxidant-rich phytochemicals in different sources. Chapter by chapter, the distinguished team of authors describes the various methods used for analysis of the different antioxidant-rich phytochemicals – phenolic acids; carotenoids; anthocyanins; ellagitannins, flavonols and flavones; catechins and procyanidins; flavanones; stilbenes; phytosterols; and tocopherols and tocotrienols. Going beyond extensive reviews of the scientific literature, the expert contributors call on their accumulated experience in sample extraction and analysis to outline procedures, identify potential problems in dealing with different samples, and offer trouble-shooting tips for the analysis. Analysis of Antioxidant-Rich Phytochemicals covers the important food applications and health-promoting functions of the major antioxidant phytochemicals, presents general analysis principles and procedures, and systematically reviews and summarizes the various analytical methods necessary for each type of natural antioxidant in different food sources.

Food Antioxidants

Food Antioxidants PDF Author: B. J. Hudson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400907532
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Antioxidants are present naturally in virtually all food commodities, providing them with a valuable degree of protection against oxidative attack. When food commodities are subjected to processing, such natural antioxidants are often depleted, whether physically, from the nature of the process itself, or by chemical degradation. In conse quence, processed food products usually keep less well than do the commodities from which they originated. Ideally, food producers would like them to keep better. This objective can often be achieved by blending natural products rich in antioxidants with processed foods, or by using well recognised antioxidants as food additives. In order to understand their action, and hence to apply antioxidants intelligently in food product formulation, some knowledge of the mechanisms by which they function is necessary. This is complex and of antioxidative may rely on one or more of several alternative forms intervention. Accordingly, the various mechanisms that may be relevant are discussed in Chapter 1, in each case including the 'intervention' mechanism. When present in, or added to, foods antioxidants are functional in very small quantities, typically, perhaps, at levels of 0·01 % or less.