Author: Bruno Lumbroso
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 9352700848
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 243
Book Description
This book is a practical guide to the everyday use of the revolutionary technique of non-invasive, dyeless OCT angiography imaging. Beginning with an overview of the principles and technology, and terminology, the next chapter discusses practical problems of OCT Angiography that may be encountered by clinicians. The following sections cover the use of the technique for the diagnosis and management of different ocular disorders, with a final chapter providing guidance on writing an OCT Angiography report. Presented in a step by step format, the book is highly illustrated with images obtained from Optovue’s Avanti Widefield OCT hardware platform and Angiovue OCT angiography software. The book is authored by a highly experienced, internationally recognised team of experts led by Prof Bruno Lumbroso from Centro Italiano Macula in Rome. Key points Practical guide to the everyday use of OCT Angiography Covers use of the technique for diagnosing and managing many different ocular disorders Most images from Optovue’s Avanti Widefield OCT hardware platform and Angiovue OCT angiography software Highly experienced, well-recognised author team led by Prof Bruno Lumbroso
Angio OCT in Everyday Ophthalmic Practice
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye
Author: David Huang
Publisher: Kugler Publications
ISBN: 9062999433
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 594
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has undergone tremendous growth since its first commercial introduction in 2014. Because it provides injection-free, capillary-resolution, 3-dimensional angiography of the retina and choroid, OCTA is likely to overtake fluorescein as the most important angiographic imaging technique in the eye. Nearly all manufacturers of ophthalmic OCT now offer OCTA products. A PubMed search now yields over 5700 articles on OCTA and related terms. Clinical investigators have already found a use for OCTA in almost every category of retinal and optic nerve diseases. This book is meant to bring together all this information so clinicians can have one authoritative text to turn to as we begin to use this new imaging modality that was never taught when we were in formal training. Table of contents Introduction Dedication About the Editors Contributors 1. Optical coherence tomography systems for angiography 2. Optical coherence tomographic angiography algorithms 3. Vascular anatomy of the normal retina and choroid 4. OCTA of the normal anterior eye circulations 5. Artifacts 6. Quantification 7. Artificial intelligence in optical coherence tomographic angiography 8. Terminology: a new standard 9. AngioVue SSADA OCTA on the Optovue SOLIX Spectral-Domain OCT 10. Optical microangiography with AngioPlex® and PLEX® Elite systems 11. Optical coherence tomography angiography imaging on the Topcon Triton and Maestro2 systems 12. NIDEK Mirante OCT angiography 13. OCTA on the Heidelberg spectralis spectral-domain OCT 14. OCTA on the Optopol REVO NX spectral-domain OCT 15. OCTA on the Canon OCT-HS100 and Xephilio OCT-A1 Spectral-Domain OCT 16. Exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration—Type 1, 2 and 3 neovascularization 17. Retinal angiomatous proliferation—type 3 choroidal neovascularization 18. Short- and long-term follow-up of macular neovascularization response to antiangiogenic treatment 19. Nonexudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration 20. Non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration 21. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy 22. Macular telangiectasia 23. Central serous chorioretinopathy 25. Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy 26. Subclinical neovascular diabetic retinopathy 27. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy 28. Retinal venous occlusion 29. Retinal arterial occlusion 30. Plexus-specific occlusions in retinal vascular diseases 31. Paracentral acute middle maculopathy 32. Inherited retinal degenerations 33. Pathologic myopia 34. Multimodal imaging and the role of optical coherence tomography angiography in retinal vasculitis 35. White spot syndromes 36. Choroidal tumors 37. Radiation retinopathy 38. Open-angle glaucoma 39. Primary angle-closure glaucoma 40. Optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis 41. Alzheimer’s disease 42. Corneal neovascularization 43. Ocular surface and iris tumors
Publisher: Kugler Publications
ISBN: 9062999433
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 594
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has undergone tremendous growth since its first commercial introduction in 2014. Because it provides injection-free, capillary-resolution, 3-dimensional angiography of the retina and choroid, OCTA is likely to overtake fluorescein as the most important angiographic imaging technique in the eye. Nearly all manufacturers of ophthalmic OCT now offer OCTA products. A PubMed search now yields over 5700 articles on OCTA and related terms. Clinical investigators have already found a use for OCTA in almost every category of retinal and optic nerve diseases. This book is meant to bring together all this information so clinicians can have one authoritative text to turn to as we begin to use this new imaging modality that was never taught when we were in formal training. Table of contents Introduction Dedication About the Editors Contributors 1. Optical coherence tomography systems for angiography 2. Optical coherence tomographic angiography algorithms 3. Vascular anatomy of the normal retina and choroid 4. OCTA of the normal anterior eye circulations 5. Artifacts 6. Quantification 7. Artificial intelligence in optical coherence tomographic angiography 8. Terminology: a new standard 9. AngioVue SSADA OCTA on the Optovue SOLIX Spectral-Domain OCT 10. Optical microangiography with AngioPlex® and PLEX® Elite systems 11. Optical coherence tomography angiography imaging on the Topcon Triton and Maestro2 systems 12. NIDEK Mirante OCT angiography 13. OCTA on the Heidelberg spectralis spectral-domain OCT 14. OCTA on the Optopol REVO NX spectral-domain OCT 15. OCTA on the Canon OCT-HS100 and Xephilio OCT-A1 Spectral-Domain OCT 16. Exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration—Type 1, 2 and 3 neovascularization 17. Retinal angiomatous proliferation—type 3 choroidal neovascularization 18. Short- and long-term follow-up of macular neovascularization response to antiangiogenic treatment 19. Nonexudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration 20. Non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration 21. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy 22. Macular telangiectasia 23. Central serous chorioretinopathy 25. Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy 26. Subclinical neovascular diabetic retinopathy 27. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy 28. Retinal venous occlusion 29. Retinal arterial occlusion 30. Plexus-specific occlusions in retinal vascular diseases 31. Paracentral acute middle maculopathy 32. Inherited retinal degenerations 33. Pathologic myopia 34. Multimodal imaging and the role of optical coherence tomography angiography in retinal vasculitis 35. White spot syndromes 36. Choroidal tumors 37. Radiation retinopathy 38. Open-angle glaucoma 39. Primary angle-closure glaucoma 40. Optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis 41. Alzheimer’s disease 42. Corneal neovascularization 43. Ocular surface and iris tumors
Clinical OCT Angiography Atlas
Author: Marco Rispoli
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN: 9354655033
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 183
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive technique for imaging the microvasculature of the retina and the choroid. The advent of OCTA has allowed ophthalmologists to identify new pathologies, recognise new syndromes, and organise disorders with new classifications. This atlas provides clinicians with state-of-the-art principles of clinical OCTA imaging, helping them interpret and understand the features of the angiographic images. Following the success of the first edition (9789351528999) published in 2015, this second edition has been fully revised, with all chapters rewritten and new topics added to provide the very latest advances in the field. New knowledge about existing diseases and new disorders are described in depth, and operating principles, clinical applications, and future developments are explained thoroughly by the pioneers of the technology. The first part of the atlas covers the basic principles of OCT angiography, methods and technology, image interpretation, vascular anatomy of the retina, and clinical applications. Part two provides a general update on current research into OCT angiography in various retinal, choroid and anterior chamber disorders. The third and final part of the book describes future clinical applications and implications of next generation devices. This new edition is an invaluable guide for ophthalmologists and trainees for use in everyday practice.
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN: 9354655033
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 183
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive technique for imaging the microvasculature of the retina and the choroid. The advent of OCTA has allowed ophthalmologists to identify new pathologies, recognise new syndromes, and organise disorders with new classifications. This atlas provides clinicians with state-of-the-art principles of clinical OCTA imaging, helping them interpret and understand the features of the angiographic images. Following the success of the first edition (9789351528999) published in 2015, this second edition has been fully revised, with all chapters rewritten and new topics added to provide the very latest advances in the field. New knowledge about existing diseases and new disorders are described in depth, and operating principles, clinical applications, and future developments are explained thoroughly by the pioneers of the technology. The first part of the atlas covers the basic principles of OCT angiography, methods and technology, image interpretation, vascular anatomy of the retina, and clinical applications. Part two provides a general update on current research into OCT angiography in various retinal, choroid and anterior chamber disorders. The third and final part of the book describes future clinical applications and implications of next generation devices. This new edition is an invaluable guide for ophthalmologists and trainees for use in everyday practice.
Understanding OCT Angiography
Author: Bruno Lumbroso
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 1909836931
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 243
Book Description
This handbook provides ophthalmologists and trainees with the latest advances in the rapidly developing field of OCT Angiography. Beginning with an overview of the technology and terminology, the next chapter explains how to perform an OCTA examination. The following sections describe the pathophysiology, clinical features, imaging and management techniques for different retinal disorders. Authored by an internationally recognised group of experts, led by Professor Bruno Lumbroso, the book is highly illustrated with cross sectional and ‘en face’ OCT images, drawings and tables. This text is invaluable reading for clinicians learning OCTA interpretation for routine everyday use and diagnostic retinal pathologies. Key points Presents latest advances in field of OCT Angiography Covers pathophysiology, clinical features, imaging and management techniques for different retinal disorders Highly illustrated with cross sectional and ‘en face’ OCT images, drawings and tables Internationally recognised author team led by renowned Professor Bruno Lumbroso
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 1909836931
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 243
Book Description
This handbook provides ophthalmologists and trainees with the latest advances in the rapidly developing field of OCT Angiography. Beginning with an overview of the technology and terminology, the next chapter explains how to perform an OCTA examination. The following sections describe the pathophysiology, clinical features, imaging and management techniques for different retinal disorders. Authored by an internationally recognised group of experts, led by Professor Bruno Lumbroso, the book is highly illustrated with cross sectional and ‘en face’ OCT images, drawings and tables. This text is invaluable reading for clinicians learning OCTA interpretation for routine everyday use and diagnostic retinal pathologies. Key points Presents latest advances in field of OCT Angiography Covers pathophysiology, clinical features, imaging and management techniques for different retinal disorders Highly illustrated with cross sectional and ‘en face’ OCT images, drawings and tables Internationally recognised author team led by renowned Professor Bruno Lumbroso
Everyday OCT
Author: Joel S. Schuman
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 104013761X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 317
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography has become a part of clinical routine in everyday eye practice, allowing objective, quantitative structural assessment and driving clinical decision making in retinal diseases, glaucoma and cataract surgery. To guide the eyecare professionals who rely on this technology, Everyday OCT: A Handbook for Clinicians and Technicians, Second Edition is a user-friendly, practical reference that provides all of the information they need to know about current OCT technologies and their clinical utilities. Drs. Joel S. Schuman, Carmen A. Puliafito, James G. Fujimoto, and Jay S. Duker represent the cutting edge of OCT applications and, together with their expert contributing authors, they have created a clear and concise guide designed to provide clinicians and technicians with the knowledge and tips to best utilize OCT technology. This Second Edition is split into three parts: an operational guide with in-depth guidance and tips on the six major OCT devices from six different manufacturers, an interpretation guide featuring all the major pathologies OCT can visualize, and a technical guide containing detailed technical aspects of the SD-OCT and the future of OCT technologies. Everyday OCT, Second Edition explains how to: Set up and employ OCT technology Select and facilitate scans Ensure and assess the quality of scans Accurately interpret OCT images Everyday OCT: A Handbook for Clinicians and Technicians, Second Edition covers the diversity of new devices and applications in the field of OCT in a succinct and easy-to-read format, making it the ideal resource for clinicians and technicians to have by their side when performing or interpreting OCTs.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 104013761X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 317
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography has become a part of clinical routine in everyday eye practice, allowing objective, quantitative structural assessment and driving clinical decision making in retinal diseases, glaucoma and cataract surgery. To guide the eyecare professionals who rely on this technology, Everyday OCT: A Handbook for Clinicians and Technicians, Second Edition is a user-friendly, practical reference that provides all of the information they need to know about current OCT technologies and their clinical utilities. Drs. Joel S. Schuman, Carmen A. Puliafito, James G. Fujimoto, and Jay S. Duker represent the cutting edge of OCT applications and, together with their expert contributing authors, they have created a clear and concise guide designed to provide clinicians and technicians with the knowledge and tips to best utilize OCT technology. This Second Edition is split into three parts: an operational guide with in-depth guidance and tips on the six major OCT devices from six different manufacturers, an interpretation guide featuring all the major pathologies OCT can visualize, and a technical guide containing detailed technical aspects of the SD-OCT and the future of OCT technologies. Everyday OCT, Second Edition explains how to: Set up and employ OCT technology Select and facilitate scans Ensure and assess the quality of scans Accurately interpret OCT images Everyday OCT: A Handbook for Clinicians and Technicians, Second Edition covers the diversity of new devices and applications in the field of OCT in a succinct and easy-to-read format, making it the ideal resource for clinicians and technicians to have by their side when performing or interpreting OCTs.
OCT Angiography
Author: Sanja Sefic Kasumovic
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN: 9352703316
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN: 9352703316
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye
Author: David Huang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040141129
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 322
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography is an important new imaging modality that is already being used by ophthalmologists in retina centers worldwide. It uses motion as intrinsic contrast, thus obviating the need to inject any intravenous dye. It uses infrared light that is invisible to the patient, and only requires few seconds per scan. This makes it both easier to use and much better tolerated by patients than traditional dye-based fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography. Inside Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye Drs. David Huang, Bruno Lumbroso, Yali Jia, and Nadia Waheed include detailed information on clinical applications and fundamental principles needed to understand and use this new technology. This includes information on high-speed OCT systems, algorithms to extract flow contrast, the appearance of the normal eye, the findings in myriad diseases, and tips on how to deal with artifact and pitfalls. The 3-dimensional nature of OCT angiography provides visualization that was not possible before with either FA or ICG and readers will come to appreciate how this enables the visualization of previously difficult to image vascular beds such as the 4 retinal vascular plexuses (radial peripapillary, superficial, intermediate, and deep), the choriocapillaris, and the deeper choroidal vessels. Given its noninvasive nature and ease of use, OCT angiography imaging is rapidly taking an important place in everyday ophthalmology and may soon replace fluorescein angiography in everyday practice. Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye is designed to be the definitive text on this cutting-edge technology for the retina specialist and comprehensive ophthalmologist.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040141129
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 322
Book Description
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography is an important new imaging modality that is already being used by ophthalmologists in retina centers worldwide. It uses motion as intrinsic contrast, thus obviating the need to inject any intravenous dye. It uses infrared light that is invisible to the patient, and only requires few seconds per scan. This makes it both easier to use and much better tolerated by patients than traditional dye-based fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography. Inside Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye Drs. David Huang, Bruno Lumbroso, Yali Jia, and Nadia Waheed include detailed information on clinical applications and fundamental principles needed to understand and use this new technology. This includes information on high-speed OCT systems, algorithms to extract flow contrast, the appearance of the normal eye, the findings in myriad diseases, and tips on how to deal with artifact and pitfalls. The 3-dimensional nature of OCT angiography provides visualization that was not possible before with either FA or ICG and readers will come to appreciate how this enables the visualization of previously difficult to image vascular beds such as the 4 retinal vascular plexuses (radial peripapillary, superficial, intermediate, and deep), the choriocapillaris, and the deeper choroidal vessels. Given its noninvasive nature and ease of use, OCT angiography imaging is rapidly taking an important place in everyday ophthalmology and may soon replace fluorescein angiography in everyday practice. Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye is designed to be the definitive text on this cutting-edge technology for the retina specialist and comprehensive ophthalmologist.
Practical Handbook of Fluorescein Angiography
Author: Bruno Lumbroso
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 935090991X
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 146
Book Description
Fluorescein angiography is an eye test that uses a special dye and camera to look at blood flow in the retina and choroid, the two layers in the back of the eye (MedlinePlus). This book is a practical guide to the interpretation of fluorescein angiography images and subsequent diagnosis of retinal disorders. The second edition has been fully revised and updated to provide the latest advances in the field. New topics including retinal periphery and ocular oncology, and new images have been added. Divided into seven sections, the book covers interpretation of normal and pathological fluorescein angiography, new, dyeless imaging for retina and choroid (OCT and OCT Angiography), pathological fluorescein angiography analytical study, pathological fluorescein angiography synthesis, major fluorescein angiography syndromes posterior pole, study of retinal periphery and the future of fluorescein angiography. Written by internationally recognised specialists Marco Rispoli and Bruno Lumbroso from Rome Eye Hospital and Centro Oftalmologico Mediterraneo, this handbook is highly illustrated with angiograph images and tables to help trainees and clinicians recognise and interpret angiographic findings and make an accurate diagnosis of ophthalmic disorders. The previous edition (9789350909911) published in 2014.
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 935090991X
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 146
Book Description
Fluorescein angiography is an eye test that uses a special dye and camera to look at blood flow in the retina and choroid, the two layers in the back of the eye (MedlinePlus). This book is a practical guide to the interpretation of fluorescein angiography images and subsequent diagnosis of retinal disorders. The second edition has been fully revised and updated to provide the latest advances in the field. New topics including retinal periphery and ocular oncology, and new images have been added. Divided into seven sections, the book covers interpretation of normal and pathological fluorescein angiography, new, dyeless imaging for retina and choroid (OCT and OCT Angiography), pathological fluorescein angiography analytical study, pathological fluorescein angiography synthesis, major fluorescein angiography syndromes posterior pole, study of retinal periphery and the future of fluorescein angiography. Written by internationally recognised specialists Marco Rispoli and Bruno Lumbroso from Rome Eye Hospital and Centro Oftalmologico Mediterraneo, this handbook is highly illustrated with angiograph images and tables to help trainees and clinicians recognise and interpret angiographic findings and make an accurate diagnosis of ophthalmic disorders. The previous edition (9789350909911) published in 2014.
Nuclear Cardiology in Everyday Practice
Author: J. Candell-Riera
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401119848
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 412
Book Description
The most salient feature of the infor last four chapters of the book evaluate the mation provided by nuclear medicine is its information from an analytical and pathophysiological and functional charac statistical point of view. This approach is ter. For adequate experimental or clinical required for correct decision-making. interpretation, such information should This book is therefore the result of necessarily be interpreted alongside the accumulated experience in nuclear cardiology views of the clinical cardiologist, who is with the invaluable cooperation of medical able to apply it to the individual patient. statisticians. It is directed to physicians This approach, which is routine in every with an interest in nuclear cardiology, to day clinical practice, reaches its plenitude nuclear medicine specialists wishing to when the whole process is completed and learn the uses and limitations of these an intimate cooperation is established procedures in everyday clinical cardiology, between the nuclear medicine specialist and to cardiologists who feel the need to and the clinical cardiologist. In such understand the rationale and methodology instances, each one of these professionals of the studies which benefit their patients. understands the needs, limits and possi We understand that the ultimate reason bilities of the other. for any scientific book is the transmission The present book is the fruit of such of knowledge, and we are fully conscious cooperation. In our hospital, an efficient of the enthusiasm of the authors of the nuclear cardiology team has been made up present text to achieve that aim.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401119848
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 412
Book Description
The most salient feature of the infor last four chapters of the book evaluate the mation provided by nuclear medicine is its information from an analytical and pathophysiological and functional charac statistical point of view. This approach is ter. For adequate experimental or clinical required for correct decision-making. interpretation, such information should This book is therefore the result of necessarily be interpreted alongside the accumulated experience in nuclear cardiology views of the clinical cardiologist, who is with the invaluable cooperation of medical able to apply it to the individual patient. statisticians. It is directed to physicians This approach, which is routine in every with an interest in nuclear cardiology, to day clinical practice, reaches its plenitude nuclear medicine specialists wishing to when the whole process is completed and learn the uses and limitations of these an intimate cooperation is established procedures in everyday clinical cardiology, between the nuclear medicine specialist and to cardiologists who feel the need to and the clinical cardiologist. In such understand the rationale and methodology instances, each one of these professionals of the studies which benefit their patients. understands the needs, limits and possi We understand that the ultimate reason bilities of the other. for any scientific book is the transmission The present book is the fruit of such of knowledge, and we are fully conscious cooperation. In our hospital, an efficient of the enthusiasm of the authors of the nuclear cardiology team has been made up present text to achieve that aim.
Handbook of Retinal OCT: Optical Coherence Tomography E-Book
Author: Jay S. Duker
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323757731
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
Arguably the most important ancillary test available to ophthalmologists worldwide, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized the field, and now includes angiographic evaluations (OCTA) that provide vascular flow data without eye injection. Handbook of Retinal OCT is an easy-to-use, high-yield guide to both OCT and OCTA imaging for practitioners at any stage of their career. Highly templated, concise, and portable, this revised edition helps you master the latest imaging methods used to evaluate retinal disease, uveitis, and optic nerve disorders. - Helps all health professionals with an interest in OCT to better and more quickly interpret OCT imaging, offering quick, highly visual guidance for evaluating age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, and much more. - Provides quick answers with bulleted, templated chapters, each focused on one specific diagnosis or group of diagnoses with a particular OCT appearance. - Demonstrates how the full spectrum of diseases presents through approximately 400 illustrations, including the highest-quality spectral-domain OCT images available and more than 50 new OCTA images. - Includes five new chapters covering optic nerve disease with retinal findings, pachychoroid diseases, paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), auto-immune retinopathies, and primary uveal lymphoma. - Offers clear visual guidance on image patterns with multiple arrows and labels throughout to highlight key details of each disease.
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323757731
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
Arguably the most important ancillary test available to ophthalmologists worldwide, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized the field, and now includes angiographic evaluations (OCTA) that provide vascular flow data without eye injection. Handbook of Retinal OCT is an easy-to-use, high-yield guide to both OCT and OCTA imaging for practitioners at any stage of their career. Highly templated, concise, and portable, this revised edition helps you master the latest imaging methods used to evaluate retinal disease, uveitis, and optic nerve disorders. - Helps all health professionals with an interest in OCT to better and more quickly interpret OCT imaging, offering quick, highly visual guidance for evaluating age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, and much more. - Provides quick answers with bulleted, templated chapters, each focused on one specific diagnosis or group of diagnoses with a particular OCT appearance. - Demonstrates how the full spectrum of diseases presents through approximately 400 illustrations, including the highest-quality spectral-domain OCT images available and more than 50 new OCTA images. - Includes five new chapters covering optic nerve disease with retinal findings, pachychoroid diseases, paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), auto-immune retinopathies, and primary uveal lymphoma. - Offers clear visual guidance on image patterns with multiple arrows and labels throughout to highlight key details of each disease.