An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools

An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools PDF Author: Cristina Lemorini
Publisher: BAR International Series
ISBN: 9781407312880
Category : Stone implements
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Proceedings of the International Workshop, Rome, March 5th-7th, 2012

An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools

An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools PDF Author: Cristina Lemorini
Publisher: BAR International Series
ISBN: 9781407312880
Category : Stone implements
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Proceedings of the International Workshop, Rome, March 5th-7th, 2012

Hunter-Gatherers’ Tool-Kit

Hunter-Gatherers’ Tool-Kit PDF Author: Juan F. Gibaja
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527544923
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
This volume provides the reader with a multifaceted overview of the study of stone tools used by humans in the past. Including case studies from various geographic regions and different continents, and covering a wide range of chronologies, the contributions here are centred on the study of human communities based on a hunter-gatherer lifestyle. A number of essays in this volume focus on tool production and use, and address major paleoanthropological questions related to past human economic and social behaviour. The book also includes detailed and careful studies of human technology during Prehistory.

Archaeological Science

Archaeological Science PDF Author: Michael P. Richards
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521195225
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
An accessible and wide-ranging introduction to the exciting and expanding field of archaeological science, for students, professionals and academics.

Bulletin du Musée d'anthropologie préhistorique de Monaco

Bulletin du Musée d'anthropologie préhistorique de Monaco PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


Late Pleistocene Archaeological Sites in Australia, New Guinea, and Island Melanesia

Late Pleistocene Archaeological Sites in Australia, New Guinea, and Island Melanesia PDF Author: Australian Heritage Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
Annotated bibliography of published works and theses on Pleistocene archaeology in Australia, New Guinea and island Melanesia; compiled by author; subject and locality indexes.

Making Archaeology Happen

Making Archaeology Happen PDF Author: Martin Oswald Hugh Carver
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315425033
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
‘Archaeology is for people’ is the theme of this book. Split between the academic and commercial sectors, archaeological investigation is also deeply embedded in the needs of local communities, making it simultaneously an art, science and social science. Such a multi-disciplinary discipline needs special methods and creative freedom, not repetitive responses. Carver argues that commercial procedures and academic theory are both suffocating creativity in fieldwork. He’d like to see us bring much more diversity and technical ingenuity to every opportunity, and maintains this is more a matter of getting ourselves free of dogma than needing more time and money. This has many implications for the way archaeology is designed and procured – moving archaeologists up the professional ladder from builder to architect, with contracts based on quality of design, not the price.

Use-wear Analysis on Quartzite Flaked Tools

Use-wear Analysis on Quartzite Flaked Tools PDF Author: Antonella Pedergnana
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527537870
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Quartzite is a particularly frequently used lithology for knapping stone tools throughout all stages of human evolution. Despite this, however, there is a surprising lack of detailed methodological research on the formation and appearance of use-wear on this type of rock. As such, this book fills in a gap in the research, and proposes a new method to analyse use-wear on quartzite, by evaluating the variability of use-wear appearance on different rock varieties. This book is conceived as a handbook for the application of microwear analysis on quartzite, and is addressed to both students and lithic use-wear analysists. The extreme surface irregularities of quartzite, mainly due to its microcrystalline structure and the diverse orientation of quartz crystals surfaces, have always been regarded as a major obstacle when applying use-wear analysis. As shown here, the use of scanning electron microscopy allows this and other obstacles when observing highly reflective surfaces, such as quartzite, to be overcome.

Ancient Starch Research

Ancient Starch Research PDF Author: Robin Torrence
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book describes the fundamental principles and methods of using ancient starch molecules to elicit plant use, environmental conditions, and social relations in the ancient world.

Understanding Lithic Recycling at the Late Lower Palaeolithic Qesem Cave, Israel

Understanding Lithic Recycling at the Late Lower Palaeolithic Qesem Cave, Israel PDF Author: Flavia Venditti
Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Flakes, and small flakes in particular, are usually seen as by-products or debris of the knapping process, rather than as desired end-products with a specific potential use. In recent years, this particular category of small tools has attracted increasing interest among researchers, especially when focusing on technological aspects in Lower Palaeolithic contexts, while the functional role of these tools is still poorly investigated. 'Understanding Lithic Recycling at the Late Lower Palaeolithic Qesem Cave, Israel: A functional and chemical investigation of small flakes' examines Late Lower Palaeolithic Qesem Cave, Israel, where a particular lithic trajectory directed towards the production of small flakes by means of recycling and exploiting old discarded flakes as cores has been recognised. The high density of this production throughout the stratigraphic sequence of the cave demonstrates that this was a conscious and planned technological choice aimed at providing small and sharp items to meet specific functional behaviours, and that this lithic behaviour persisted for some 200 kyr of human use of the cave. The exceptional conservation of use-wear signs and residues has made it possible to reconstruct the functional role of this specific production system, highlighting its specialised nature mostly related to the processing of the animal carcasses through accurate and careful actions and in a very specific way. The application of functional analysis based on the determination of wear on artefacts by means of optical light microscope, scanning electron microscopy and chemical analysis (FTIR and EDX), provides a useful and effective approach for understanding the adaptive strategies of the Qesem Cave hominins while facing various situations and solving different needs.

Lithics After the Stone Age

Lithics After the Stone Age PDF Author: Steven A. Rosen
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
ISBN: 9780761991243
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Not everyone bought into the Bronze Age right away, and Rosen describes and classifies the stone tools that continued to be made and used in the Middle East for the next two thousand years. He considers subtypes, function, distribution, chronology, the organization of production, styles, the relationship between lithic and metal technology, and other aspects. Over 100 drawings and maps provide archaeologists with a guide to identifying finds. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR