A Study of Methods of Preventing Failure of Septic Tank Percolation Systems

A Study of Methods of Preventing Failure of Septic Tank Percolation Systems PDF Author: United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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A Study of Methods of Preventing Failure of Septic Tank Percolation Systems

A Study of Methods of Preventing Failure of Septic Tank Percolation Systems PDF Author: United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Reproducibility and Replicability in Science

Reproducibility and Replicability in Science PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309486165
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a scientific effort fails to independently confirm the computations or results of a previous study, some fear that it may be a symptom of a lack of rigor in science, while others argue that such an observed inconsistency can be an important precursor to new discovery. Concerns about reproducibility and replicability have been expressed in both scientific and popular media. As these concerns came to light, Congress requested that the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine conduct a study to assess the extent of issues related to reproducibility and replicability and to offer recommendations for improving rigor and transparency in scientific research. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science defines reproducibility and replicability and examines the factors that may lead to non-reproducibility and non-replicability in research. Unlike the typical expectation of reproducibility between two computations, expectations about replicability are more nuanced, and in some cases a lack of replicability can aid the process of scientific discovery. This report provides recommendations to researchers, academic institutions, journals, and funders on steps they can take to improve reproducibility and replicability in science.

Failing in the Field

Failing in the Field PDF Author: Dean Karlan
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691183139
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
A revealing look at the common causes of failures in randomized control experiments during field reseach—and how to avoid them All across the social sciences, from development economics to political science, researchers are going into the field to collect data and learn about the world. Successful randomized controlled trials have brought about enormous gains, but less is learned when projects fail. In Failing in the Field, Dean Karlan and Jacob Appel examine the taboo subject of failure in field research so that researchers might avoid the same pitfalls in future work. Drawing on the experiences of top social scientists working in developing countries, this book describes five common categories of failures, reviews six case studies in detail, and concludes with reflections on best (and worst) practices for designing and running field projects, with an emphasis on randomized controlled trials. Failing in the Field is an invaluable “how-not-to” guide to conducting fieldwork and running randomized controlled trials in development settings.

Improving Diagnosis in Health Care

Improving Diagnosis in Health Care PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309377722
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Getting the right diagnosis is a key aspect of health care - it provides an explanation of a patient's health problem and informs subsequent health care decisions. The diagnostic process is a complex, collaborative activity that involves clinical reasoning and information gathering to determine a patient's health problem. According to Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, diagnostic errors-inaccurate or delayed diagnoses-persist throughout all settings of care and continue to harm an unacceptable number of patients. It is likely that most people will experience at least one diagnostic error in their lifetime, sometimes with devastating consequences. Diagnostic errors may cause harm to patients by preventing or delaying appropriate treatment, providing unnecessary or harmful treatment, or resulting in psychological or financial repercussions. The committee concluded that improving the diagnostic process is not only possible, but also represents a moral, professional, and public health imperative. Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, a continuation of the landmark Institute of Medicine reports To Err Is Human (2000) and Crossing the Quality Chasm (2001), finds that diagnosis-and, in particular, the occurrence of diagnostic errorsâ€"has been largely unappreciated in efforts to improve the quality and safety of health care. Without a dedicated focus on improving diagnosis, diagnostic errors will likely worsen as the delivery of health care and the diagnostic process continue to increase in complexity. Just as the diagnostic process is a collaborative activity, improving diagnosis will require collaboration and a widespread commitment to change among health care professionals, health care organizations, patients and their families, researchers, and policy makers. The recommendations of Improving Diagnosis in Health Care contribute to the growing momentum for change in this crucial area of health care quality and safety.

National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis. Transactions

National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis. Transactions PDF Author: National Tuberculosis Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tuberculosis
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Assessment Methodologies for Preventing Failure: Service experience and environmental considerations

Assessment Methodologies for Preventing Failure: Service experience and environmental considerations PDF Author: Raj Mohan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear power plants
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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A First Course in Design and Analysis of Experiments

A First Course in Design and Analysis of Experiments PDF Author: Gary W. Oehlert
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
ISBN: 9780716735106
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
Oehlert's text is suitable for either a service course for non-statistics graduate students or for statistics majors. Unlike most texts for the one-term grad/upper level course on experimental design, Oehlert's new book offers a superb balance of both analysis and design, presenting three practical themes to students: • when to use various designs • how to analyze the results • how to recognize various design options Also, unlike other older texts, the book is fully oriented toward the use of statistical software in analyzing experiments.

Nature

Nature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 876

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Plant and Machinery Failure Prevention

Plant and Machinery Failure Prevention PDF Author: A A. Hattangadi
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
Plant and machinery failure prevention.

Report of the Henry Phipps Institute for the Study, Treatment and Prevention of Tuberculosis

Report of the Henry Phipps Institute for the Study, Treatment and Prevention of Tuberculosis PDF Author: Henry Phipps Institute
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tuberculosis
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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