An Empirical Analysis of the Insurance Hypothesis of Auditing, Audit Quality and Auditor Litigation

An Empirical Analysis of the Insurance Hypothesis of Auditing, Audit Quality and Auditor Litigation PDF Author: Carl J. Pacini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accounting firms
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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An Empirical Analysis of the Insurance Hypothesis of Auditing, Audit Quality and Auditor Litigation

An Empirical Analysis of the Insurance Hypothesis of Auditing, Audit Quality and Auditor Litigation PDF Author: Carl J. Pacini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accounting firms
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description


Integrated Reporting and Audit Quality

Integrated Reporting and Audit Quality PDF Author: Chiara Demartini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319488260
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
This book analyzes the relationship between integrated reporting and audit quality within the European context, presenting empirical evidence and drawing on a broad review of the available literature in order to evaluate the ability of integrated reporting to enhance audit risk assessment. Dedicated sections first elucidate the concepts of integrated reporting and audit quality. The main integrated reporting frameworks are compared, the role of integrated reporting within a firm’s disclosure is examined, and all aspects of audit risk are discussed. The key question of the impacts of integrated reporting on the components of audit risk is then addressed in detail, with reference to empirical findings, their practical implications, and their limitations. The concluding section explores the future of corporate reporting and the development of the next integrated reporting framework and summarizes the insights that the analysis in the book offers into the relationship between integrated reporting and audit quality in the European setting.

The Insurance Hypothesis

The Insurance Hypothesis PDF Author: Darryl Lee Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Although many have argued that independent audits implicitly provide clients with a form of insurance (the insurance hypothesis), there is limited empirical evidence to support the existence and magnitude of this function. In August of 2005, after months of intense negotiations and discussions, KPMG entered into a settlement agreement with the Department of Justice, which ended widespread speculation of an impending federal indictment against the audit firm and the notion that the firm would suffer the same fate as Arthur Andersen. We argue that the circumstances surrounding the settlement provide a natural setting to test the insurance value provided by auditors. Our results show that, while BIG 4 non-KPMG client firms earn insignificant abnormal returns, KPMG client firms earn significantly positive abnormal returns during the days surrounding news of the settlement. We show that these positive abnormal returns vary cross-sectionally, and are more pronounced for KPMG client firms in greater financial distress and for those subject to greater litigation risk.

Auditor Size and Audit Quality Revisited

Auditor Size and Audit Quality Revisited PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The objective of this thesis is to revisit the notion of audit quality and investigate how it is related to auditor size and the structure of the auditing industry. Specifically, I propose a model of audit firm competition where both audit quality and auditor size are endogenous and predict how market characteristics, namely market size and investor protection regime, affect the structure of the auditing industry and differences between Big-4 and Non-Big-4 audit quality and fees. I show that Big-4 audit firms compete mostly on audit value (i.e., quality and price) through investments in audit technology, the level of which is increasing in both market size and investor protection. Consistent with my predictions, empirical results for the U.S. audit market, where investor protection is held constant across local markets, confirm that the audit industry is characterised as a natural oligopoly dominated by the higher quality Big-4 audit firms. More importantly, I find that Big-4 audit value is increasing in market size. In particular, Big-4 audit quality, relative to Non-Big-4 audits is constant in market size while Big-4 audit fee premium is decreasing in market size. I also present detailed hypotheses adapted to a cross-country setting to empirically evaluate the impact of investor protection regimes on characteristics of the audit industry and the audit product. Although I leave to future research actual empirical testing, preliminary evidence reviewed from other studies generally supports my hypotheses. My thesis has direct policy implications as it provides key insights about the audit industry, how audit firms compete and how the industry evolves. Taken together, my results imply that the audit industry is naturally concentrated yet remains overall competitive. That is, Big-4 audit quality and fees are not adversely affected, thus far, by the high level of auditor concentration and Big-4 market power. Accordingly, recent concerns about high auditor concentration,

The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors’ Belief Revisions

The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors’ Belief Revisions PDF Author: Kristina Yankova
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658088710
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Kristina Yankova addresses the question of what role professional skepticism plays in the context of cognitive biases (the so-called information order effects) in auditor judgment. Professional skepticism is a fundamental concept in auditing. Despite its immense importance to audit practice and the voluminous literature on this issue, professional skepticism is a topic which still involves more questions than answers. The work provides important theoretical and empirical insights into the behavioral implications of professional skepticism in auditing.

Firm Value, Audit Quality, and Social Welfare in the Presence of Costly Litigation Against Auditors

Firm Value, Audit Quality, and Social Welfare in the Presence of Costly Litigation Against Auditors PDF Author: Suil Pae
Publisher: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN:
Category : Auditing
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Empirical Research in Auditor Litigation

Empirical Research in Auditor Litigation PDF Author: Zoe-Vonna Palmrose
Publisher: Amer Accounting Assn
ISBN: 9780865390874
Category : Auditors
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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(Monograph) Studies in Accounting Research #33, Empirical Research in Auditor Litigation

(Monograph) Studies in Accounting Research #33, Empirical Research in Auditor Litigation PDF Author: Zoe-Vonna Palmrose
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Studies in Accounting Research #33 provides guidance for conducting empirical research on auditor litigation and for using data on auditor litigation in teaching. To facilitate research and teaching, the monograph includes a CD with a Database. The Database has over 1,000 client observations with audit litigation involving the Big Five and their legacy firms. Non-Big Five firms are included on joint litigation. The Database includes litigation over allegations of audit failure on audits from 1960 through 1995, as long as legal actions were filed by end of 1995.The Database contains an extensive amount of information. For example, it has information on clients and auditors, accounting and auditing issues, legal characteristics and issues, regulatory actions, and litigation resolutions. All information is from public sources available through early 1999.The Database should be easily usable by academics, practitioners, and students alike. It is designed for use with Microsoft Access (the CD has three versions for Access 2.0, 97, and 2000). While the Database as published provides a rich source of litigation-related information, it is also designed so that users can customize it to meet their particular needs. For example, the Database can be updated with further information about the observations or with additional observations, such as audit litigation filed after 1995. The monograph makes a number of suggestions for using the Database in a variety of research settings. The Database is designed for stand-alone use or it can be used in combination with data from other sources. The discussion of research considerations and applications encompasses both the usefulness and limitations of the Database.Further, the Database can be used in teaching a variety of graduate and undergraduate courses, including courses on financial accounting, financial statement analysis, auditing, securities litigation, accountant's liability, governance, and professional regulation and institutions. The discussion of teaching applications includes suggestions on opportunities for bringing litigation-related topics into the classroom through supplementing lecture materials, promoting active learning, developing new teaching cases, extending and enriching existing case materials, and designing student projects, assignments, and other educational activities.

The Changing Landscape of Auditor Litigation and Its Implications for Audit Quality

The Changing Landscape of Auditor Litigation and Its Implications for Audit Quality PDF Author: Colleen Honigsberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Book Description
We provide a comprehensive overview of shareholder litigation against auditors since the passage of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act (PSLRA). The number of lawsuits per year has declined, dismissals have increased, and settlements in recent years have declined. Our study asks why. Because we find that the likelihood an auditor is sued following a severe restatement has significantly declined in recent years, it does not appear that the decline can be attributed solely to increases in audit quality. Instead, we consider whether the recent wave of Supreme Court cases limiting the scope of Rule 10b-5 against private actors may have led to the decline. To study this possibility, we focus on the Supreme Court’s 2007 and 2011 rulings in Tellabs v. Makor and Janus v. First Derivative, respectively. These decisions affected Rule 10b-5 litigation in different ways; Tellabs related to pleading standards, while Janus related to liability rules. Our analysis provides strong evidence that the higher liability standards imposed by Janus significantly reduced auditors’ liability exposure, but we find only limited evidence that the pleading standard imposed by Tellabs had a significant effect.

The Insurance Hypothesis and Auditor Limited Liability

The Insurance Hypothesis and Auditor Limited Liability PDF Author: Steven Robert Muzatko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description