Author: Oliver Lodge
Publisher: Рипол Классик
ISBN: 5876906492
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 453
Book Description
Easy mathematics
Author: Oliver Lodge
Publisher: Рипол Классик
ISBN: 5876906492
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 453
Book Description
Publisher: Рипол Классик
ISBN: 5876906492
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 453
Book Description
Easy Mathematics
Author: Sir Oliver Sir Oliver Lodge FRS
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781976468193
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
This book is written without the least regard to any demand but those of children and of life and mental activity generally. In places where the author is mistaken he cannot plead that he has been hampered by artificial considerations. His object in writing it has been solely the earnest hope that the teaching of this subject may improve and may become lively and interesting. Dulness and bad teaching are synonymous terms. A few children are bom mentally deficient, but a number are graduaUy made so by the efforts made to train their growing faculties. A subject may easily be over-taught, or taught too exclusively and too laboriously. Teaching which is not fresh and lively is harmful, and in this book it is intended that the instruction shall be interesting. Nevertheless a great deal is purposely left to the enterprise of the student and the living voice of the teacher, and the examples given for practice are insufficient. The author has usually found that examples and illustrations are likely to be most serviceable, and least dull, when invented from time to time in illustration of the principles which are then being expounded; but a supple- mentary collection of exercises for practice is necessary also, in order to consolidate the knowledge and establish the principles as an ingrained habit. Wearisome over-practice and iteration and needlessly long sums should be avoided; because long sums, other than mechanical money addition, seldom occur in practice, and especially because many kinds of future study, especially the great group of sciences called Natural Philosophy, will be found to afford plenty of real arithmetical practice; and even ordinary life affords some, if an open mind is kept. The cumbrous system of weights and measures still surviving in this country should not bo made use of to furnish cheap arithmetical exercises of preposterous intricacy and uselessness. There is too much of real interest in the world for any such waste of time and energy. The mathematical ignorance of the average educated person has always been complete and shameless, and recently I have become so impressed with the unedifying character of much of the arithmetical teaching to which ordinary children are liable to be exposed that I have ceased to wonder at the widespread ignorance, and have felt impelled to try and take some step towards supplying a remedy. I know that many teachers are earnestly aiming at improvement, but they are hampered by considerations of orthodoxy and by the requirements of external examinations. If asked to formulate a criticism I should say that the sums set are often too long and tedious, the methods too remote from those actually employed by mathematicians, the treatment altogether too abstract, didac- tic, and un-experimental, and the subject-matter needlessly dull and useless and wearisome. Accordingly, in spite of much else that pressed to be done, a book on arithmetic forced itself to the front. It is not exactly a book for children, though I hope that elder children will take a lively interest in it, but perhaps it may be con- sidered most conveniently as one continuous hint to teachers, given in the form of instruction to youth ; and it is hoped that teachers will not disdain to use and profit by it, even though most of them feel that all the facts were quite well known to them before. It is not intended to instruct them in subject-matter, but to assist them in method of presenta- tion; and in this a good deal of amplification is left to be done by the teacher. But it is of the first importance that the teacher's own ideas should be translucently clear, and that his or her feeling for the subject should be enthusiastic : there is no better recipe for effective teaching than these two ingredients.
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781976468193
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
This book is written without the least regard to any demand but those of children and of life and mental activity generally. In places where the author is mistaken he cannot plead that he has been hampered by artificial considerations. His object in writing it has been solely the earnest hope that the teaching of this subject may improve and may become lively and interesting. Dulness and bad teaching are synonymous terms. A few children are bom mentally deficient, but a number are graduaUy made so by the efforts made to train their growing faculties. A subject may easily be over-taught, or taught too exclusively and too laboriously. Teaching which is not fresh and lively is harmful, and in this book it is intended that the instruction shall be interesting. Nevertheless a great deal is purposely left to the enterprise of the student and the living voice of the teacher, and the examples given for practice are insufficient. The author has usually found that examples and illustrations are likely to be most serviceable, and least dull, when invented from time to time in illustration of the principles which are then being expounded; but a supple- mentary collection of exercises for practice is necessary also, in order to consolidate the knowledge and establish the principles as an ingrained habit. Wearisome over-practice and iteration and needlessly long sums should be avoided; because long sums, other than mechanical money addition, seldom occur in practice, and especially because many kinds of future study, especially the great group of sciences called Natural Philosophy, will be found to afford plenty of real arithmetical practice; and even ordinary life affords some, if an open mind is kept. The cumbrous system of weights and measures still surviving in this country should not bo made use of to furnish cheap arithmetical exercises of preposterous intricacy and uselessness. There is too much of real interest in the world for any such waste of time and energy. The mathematical ignorance of the average educated person has always been complete and shameless, and recently I have become so impressed with the unedifying character of much of the arithmetical teaching to which ordinary children are liable to be exposed that I have ceased to wonder at the widespread ignorance, and have felt impelled to try and take some step towards supplying a remedy. I know that many teachers are earnestly aiming at improvement, but they are hampered by considerations of orthodoxy and by the requirements of external examinations. If asked to formulate a criticism I should say that the sums set are often too long and tedious, the methods too remote from those actually employed by mathematicians, the treatment altogether too abstract, didac- tic, and un-experimental, and the subject-matter needlessly dull and useless and wearisome. Accordingly, in spite of much else that pressed to be done, a book on arithmetic forced itself to the front. It is not exactly a book for children, though I hope that elder children will take a lively interest in it, but perhaps it may be con- sidered most conveniently as one continuous hint to teachers, given in the form of instruction to youth ; and it is hoped that teachers will not disdain to use and profit by it, even though most of them feel that all the facts were quite well known to them before. It is not intended to instruct them in subject-matter, but to assist them in method of presenta- tion; and in this a good deal of amplification is left to be done by the teacher. But it is of the first importance that the teacher's own ideas should be translucently clear, and that his or her feeling for the subject should be enthusiastic : there is no better recipe for effective teaching than these two ingredients.
The National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 Imprints
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Union catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 712
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Union catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 712
Book Description
Easy Mathematics; Or, Arithmetic and Algebra for General Readers
Author: Oliver Lodge
Publisher: Wentworth Press
ISBN: 9780526659722
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 452
Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Publisher: Wentworth Press
ISBN: 9780526659722
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 452
Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The School World
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 660
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 660
Book Description
A Mathematician's Lament
Author: Paul Lockhart
Publisher: Bellevue Literary Press
ISBN: 1934137332
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 85
Book Description
“One of the best critiques of current K-12 mathematics education I have ever seen, written by a first-class research mathematician who elected to devote his teaching career to K-12 education.” —Keith Devlin, NPR’s “Math Guy” A brilliant research mathematician reveals math to be a creative art form on par with painting, poetry, and sculpture, and rejects the standard anxiety-producing teaching methods used in most schools today. Witty and accessible, Paul Lockhart’s controversial approach will provoke spirited debate among educators and parents alike, altering the way we think about math forever. Paul Lockhart is the author of Arithmetic, Measurement, and A Mathematician’s Lament. He has taught mathematics at Brown University, University of California, Santa Cruz, and to K-12 level students at St. Ann’s School in Brooklyn, New York.
Publisher: Bellevue Literary Press
ISBN: 1934137332
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 85
Book Description
“One of the best critiques of current K-12 mathematics education I have ever seen, written by a first-class research mathematician who elected to devote his teaching career to K-12 education.” —Keith Devlin, NPR’s “Math Guy” A brilliant research mathematician reveals math to be a creative art form on par with painting, poetry, and sculpture, and rejects the standard anxiety-producing teaching methods used in most schools today. Witty and accessible, Paul Lockhart’s controversial approach will provoke spirited debate among educators and parents alike, altering the way we think about math forever. Paul Lockhart is the author of Arithmetic, Measurement, and A Mathematician’s Lament. He has taught mathematics at Brown University, University of California, Santa Cruz, and to K-12 level students at St. Ann’s School in Brooklyn, New York.
Gardeners' Chronicle
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 1268
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 1268
Book Description
Ray's new primary arithmetic for young learners
Author: J. Ray
Publisher: Рипол Классик
ISBN: 5871266576
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 97
Book Description
Publisher: Рипол Классик
ISBN: 5871266576
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 97
Book Description
The Pennsylvania School Journal
Author: Thomas Henry Burrowes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1144
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1144
Book Description
Discrete Mathematics
Author: Oscar Levin
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781534970748
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342
Book Description
This gentle introduction to discrete mathematics is written for first and second year math majors, especially those who intend to teach. The text began as a set of lecture notes for the discrete mathematics course at the University of Northern Colorado. This course serves both as an introduction to topics in discrete math and as the "introduction to proof" course for math majors. The course is usually taught with a large amount of student inquiry, and this text is written to help facilitate this. Four main topics are covered: counting, sequences, logic, and graph theory. Along the way proofs are introduced, including proofs by contradiction, proofs by induction, and combinatorial proofs. The book contains over 360 exercises, including 230 with solutions and 130 more involved problems suitable for homework. There are also Investigate! activities throughout the text to support active, inquiry based learning. While there are many fine discrete math textbooks available, this text has the following advantages: It is written to be used in an inquiry rich course. It is written to be used in a course for future math teachers. It is open source, with low cost print editions and free electronic editions.
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781534970748
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342
Book Description
This gentle introduction to discrete mathematics is written for first and second year math majors, especially those who intend to teach. The text began as a set of lecture notes for the discrete mathematics course at the University of Northern Colorado. This course serves both as an introduction to topics in discrete math and as the "introduction to proof" course for math majors. The course is usually taught with a large amount of student inquiry, and this text is written to help facilitate this. Four main topics are covered: counting, sequences, logic, and graph theory. Along the way proofs are introduced, including proofs by contradiction, proofs by induction, and combinatorial proofs. The book contains over 360 exercises, including 230 with solutions and 130 more involved problems suitable for homework. There are also Investigate! activities throughout the text to support active, inquiry based learning. While there are many fine discrete math textbooks available, this text has the following advantages: It is written to be used in an inquiry rich course. It is written to be used in a course for future math teachers. It is open source, with low cost print editions and free electronic editions.