Amorphization Kinetics of Zr3Fe Under Electron Irradiation

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr3Fe Under Electron Irradiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
0.9 MeV electron irradiations were performed at 28--220 K in a high-voltage electron microscope (HVEM). By measuring onset, spread and final size of the amorphous region, factoring in the Guassian distribution of the beam, a kinetic description of the amorphization in terms of dose, dose rate and temperature was obtained. The critical temperature for amorphization by electron irradiation was found to be (approximately)220 K, compared to 570--625 K for 4°Ar ion irradiation. Also, the dose-to-amorphization increased exponentially with temperature. Results indicated that the rate of growth of the amorphous region under the electron beam decreased with increasing temperature and the does-to-amorphization decreased with increasing dose rate. The size of the amorphous region saturated after a region dose, the final size decreasing with increasing temperature, and it was argued that this is related to the existence of a critical dose rate, which increased with temperature, below which no amorphization occurred. The above observations can be understood in the framework of the kinetics of damage accumulation under irradiation.

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr3Fe Under Electron Irradiation

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr3Fe Under Electron Irradiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
0.9 MeV electron irradiations were performed at 28--220 K in a high-voltage electron microscope (HVEM). By measuring onset, spread and final size of the amorphous region, factoring in the Guassian distribution of the beam, a kinetic description of the amorphization in terms of dose, dose rate and temperature was obtained. The critical temperature for amorphization by electron irradiation was found to be (approximately)220 K, compared to 570--625 K for 4°Ar ion irradiation. Also, the dose-to-amorphization increased exponentially with temperature. Results indicated that the rate of growth of the amorphous region under the electron beam decreased with increasing temperature and the does-to-amorphization decreased with increasing dose rate. The size of the amorphous region saturated after a region dose, the final size decreasing with increasing temperature, and it was argued that this is related to the existence of a critical dose rate, which increased with temperature, below which no amorphization occurred. The above observations can be understood in the framework of the kinetics of damage accumulation under irradiation.

Amorphization kinetics of Zr3Fe under electron irradiation

Amorphization kinetics of Zr3Fe under electron irradiation PDF Author: Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories. Reactor Materials Research Branch
Publisher: Chalk River, Ont. : Reactor Materials Research Branch, Chalk River Laboratories
ISBN: 9780660159003
Category : Irradiation
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Amorphization Kinetics of Zr{sub 3}Fe Under Electron Irradiation

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr{sub 3}Fe Under Electron Irradiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
0.9 MeV electron irradiations were performed at 28--220 K in a high-voltage electron microscope (HVEM). By measuring onset, spread and final size of the amorphous region, factoring in the Guassian distribution of the beam, a kinetic description of the amorphization in terms of dose, dose rate and temperature was obtained. The critical temperature for amorphization by electron irradiation was found to be ∼220 K, compared to 570--625 K for 4°Ar ion irradiation. Also, the dose-to-amorphization increased exponentially with temperature. Results indicated that the rate of growth of the amorphous region under the electron beam decreased with increasing temperature and the does-to-amorphization decreased with increasing dose rate. The size of the amorphous region saturated after a region dose, the final size decreasing with increasing temperature, and it was argued that this is related to the existence of a critical dose rate, which increased with temperature, below which no amorphization occurred. The above observations can be understood in the framework of the kinetics of damage accumulation under irradiation.

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr(Cr, Fe)[sub 2] Under Ion Irradiation

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr(Cr, Fe)[sub 2] Under Ion Irradiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
Thin foils of Zircaloy-4 were irradiated with 350 KeV [sup 40]Ar ions in the dual ion beam/HVEM facility at Argonne National Laboratory at 300--650 K. The irradiation-induced amorphization of the intermetallic precipitates Zr (Cr; Fe)[sub 2] and Zr[sub 2] (Ni, Fe) was studied in-situ. For Zr (Cr, Fe)[sub 2] precipitates the dose-to-amorphization was found to increase exponentially with temperature, with a critical temperature of about 650 K. The amorphization morphology was shown to be homogeneous, with no preferential site for nucleation, in contrast to neutron-irradiation amorphization which started at the precipitate-matrix interface. For Zr[sub 2] (Ni, Fe) precipitates it was found that amorphization occurred at 550 and 600 K, whereas in neutron irradiation no amorphization has been observed at those temperatures. The results are discussed in context of previous neutron and electron irradiations and likely amorphization mechanisms are proposed.

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr(Cr, Fe)2 Under Ion Irradiation

Amorphization Kinetics of Zr(Cr, Fe)2 Under Ion Irradiation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
Thin foils of Zircaloy-4 were irradiated with 350 KeV 4°Ar ions in the dual ion beam/HVEM facility at Argonne National Laboratory at 300--650 K. The irradiation-induced amorphization of the intermetallic precipitates Zr (Cr; Fe)2 and Zr2 (Ni, Fe) was studied in-situ. For Zr (Cr, Fe)2 precipitates the dose-to-amorphization was found to increase exponentially with temperature, with a critical temperature of about 650 K. The amorphization morphology was shown to be homogeneous, with no preferential site for nucleation, in contrast to neutron-irradiation amorphization which started at the precipitate-matrix interface. For Zr2 (Ni, Fe) precipitates it was found that amorphization occurred at 550 and 600 K, whereas in neutron irradiation no amorphization has been observed at those temperatures. The results are discussed in context of previous neutron and electron irradiations and likely amorphization mechanisms are proposed.

Physics Briefs

Physics Briefs PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 1264

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Book Description