American Science and Modern China, 1876-1936

American Science and Modern China, 1876-1936 PDF Author: Peter Buck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521227445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
This essay in comparative history focuses on the transmission of scientific ideas and organizations from the United States to China.

American Science and Modern China, 1876-1936

American Science and Modern China, 1876-1936 PDF Author: Peter Buck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521227445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
This essay in comparative history focuses on the transmission of scientific ideas and organizations from the United States to China.

American science and modern n-China, 1876-1936

American science and modern n-China, 1876-1936 PDF Author: Peter Buck
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Historical Dictionary of Science and Technology in Modern China

Historical Dictionary of Science and Technology in Modern China PDF Author: Lawrence R. Sullivan
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0810878550
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 627

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Book Description
The Historical Dictionary of Science and Technology in Modern China provides the most up-to-date information on science and technology in China from the late nineteenth century to the present. Special attention is given to the historical factors, scientists, and historical figures behind each scientific development. In particular, this book pays attention to the scientists who were persecuted to death or tortured during the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), and whose scientific research was therefore tragically cut short. The historical dictionary provides information on science and technology in China from the late nineteenth century to the present including: a chronology; introduction; extensive bibliography; over 700 cross-referenced dictionary entries on major scientific and technological fields and sub-fields; entries on western scholars and educators who also impacted scientific achievements in China. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the science and technology in China.

Knowledge, Power, and Networks

Knowledge, Power, and Networks PDF Author: Cécile Armand
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004520473
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This volume examines the formidable transformation of elites in China in the Republican period and how the redistribution of power, wealth and knowledge among the newly formed elites left a deep imprint on the rise of modern China up to this day.

Building a Nation at War

Building a Nation at War PDF Author: J. Megan Greene
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684176700
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Building a Nation at War argues that the Chinese Nationalist government’s retreat inland during the Sino–Japanese War (1937–1945), its consequent need for inland resources, and its participation in new scientific and technical relationships with the United States led to fundamental changes in how the Nationalists engaged with science and technology as tools to promote development. The war catalyzed an emphasis on applied sciences, comprehensive economic planning, and development of scientific and technical human resources—all of which served the Nationalists’ immediate and long-term goals. It created an opportunity for the Nationalists to extend control over inland China and over education and industry. It also provided opportunities for China to mobilize transnational networks of Chinese-Americans, Chinese in America, and the American government and businesses. These groups provided technical advice, ran training programs, and helped the Nationalists acquire manufactured goods and tools. J. Megan Greene shows how the Nationalists worked these programs to their advantage, even in situations where their American counterparts clearly had the upper hand. Finally, this book shows how, although American advisers and diplomats criticized China for harboring resources rather than putting them into winning the war against Japan, U.S. industrial consultants were also strongly motivated by postwar goals.

Advances in Computers

Advances in Computers PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080566596
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
Advances in Computers

China and the Globalization of Biomedicine

China and the Globalization of Biomedicine PDF Author: David Luesink
Publisher:
ISBN: 1580469426
Category : Medical policy
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Argues that developments in biomedicine in China should be at the center of our understanding of biomedicine, not at the periphery

Engineering Trouble: US–Chinese Experiences of Professional Discontent, 1905–1945

Engineering Trouble: US–Chinese Experiences of Professional Discontent, 1905–1945 PDF Author: Thorben Pelzer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004549552
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
In the early twentieth century, the first large batch of Chinese civil engineers had graduated from the USA, and together with their American senior colleagues returned to China. They were enthusiastic about reconstructing the young republic by building new railways, highways, and canals, but what the engineers experienced in China, including mismanaged railways, useless highways, and silted canals, did not always meet their expectations and ideals. In this book, Thorben Pelzer makes the stories of these Chinese and American engineers come to life through exploring previously unpublished letters, rare images, maps, and a rich biographical dataset. He argues that the experiences of these engineers include a myriad of contradictions, disillusionment, and discontent, keeping the engineering profession in a constant flux of searching for its meaning and its place in Republican China.

Translating Science

Translating Science PDF Author: David C. Wright
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004489517
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
How did the Chinese in the 19th century deal with the enormous influx of Western science? What were the patterns behind this watershed in Chinese intellectual history? This work deals with those responsible for the translation of science, the major issues they were confronted with, and their struggles; the Chinese translators’ views of its overpowering influence on, and interaction with their own great tradition, those of the missionary-translators who used natural theology to propagate the Gospel, and those of John Fryer, a ‘secular missionary’, who founded the Shanghai Polytechnic and edited the Chinese Scientific Magazine. With due attention for the techniques of translation, the formation of new terms, the mechanisms behind the ‘struggle for survival’ between the, in this case, chemical terms, all amply illustrated at the hand of original texts. The final chapter charts the intellectual influence of Western science, the role of the scientific metaphor in political discourse, and the translation of science from a collection of mere ‘techniques’ to a source of political inspiration.

Moral Foods

Moral Foods PDF Author: Angela Ki Che Leung
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 082488762X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Moral Foods: The Construction of Nutrition and Health in Modern Asia investigates how foods came to be established as moral entities, how moral food regimes reveal emerging systems of knowledge and enforcement, and how these developments have contributed to new Asian nutritional knowledge regimes. The collection’s focus on cross-cultural and transhistorical comparisons across Asia brings into view a broad spectrum of modern Asia that extends from East Asia, Southeast Asia, to South Asia, as well as into global communities of Western knowledge, practice, and power outside Asia. The first section, “Good Foods,” focuses on how food norms and rules have been established in modern Asia. Ideas about good foods and good bodies shift at different moments, in some cases privileging local foods and knowledge systems, and in other cases privileging foreign foods and knowledge systems. The second section, “Bad Foods,” focuses on what makes foods bad and even dangerous. Bad foods are not simply unpleasant or undesirable for aesthetic or sensory reasons, but they can hinder the stability and development of persons and societies. Bad foods are symbolically polluting, as in the case of foreign foods that threaten not only traditional foods, but also the stability and strength of the nation and its people. The third section, “Moral Foods,” focuses on how themes of good versus bad are embedded in projects to make modern persons, subjects, and states, with specific attention to the ambiguities and malleability of foods and health. The malleability of moral foods provides unique opportunities for understanding Asian societies’ dynamic position within larger global flows, connections, and disconnections. Collectively, the chapters raise intriguing questions about how foods and the bodies that consume them have been valued politically, economically, culturally, and morally, and about how those values originated and evolved. Consumers in modern Asia are not simply eating to satisfy personal desires or physiological needs, but they are also conscripted into national and global statemaking projects through acts of ingestion. Eating, then, has become about fortifying both the person and the nation.