Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians

Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians PDF Author: Michael A. Proschan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498704204
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians provides graduate students with a rigorous treatment of probability theory, with an emphasis on results central to theoretical statistics. It presents classical probability theory motivated with illustrative examples in biostatistics, such as outlier tests, monitoring clinical trials, and using adaptive methods to make design changes based on accumulating data. The authors explain different methods of proofs and show how they are useful for establishing classic probability results. After building a foundation in probability, the text intersperses examples that make seemingly esoteric mathematical constructs more intuitive. These examples elucidate essential elements in definitions and conditions in theorems. In addition, counterexamples further clarify nuances in meaning and expose common fallacies in logic. This text encourages students in statistics and biostatistics to think carefully about probability. It gives them the rigorous foundation necessary to provide valid proofs and avoid paradoxes and nonsensical conclusions.

Almost Everywhere Convergence II

Almost Everywhere Convergence II PDF Author: Alexandra Bellow
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483265927
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Almost Everywhere Convergence II presents the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Almost Everywhere Convergence in Probability and Ergodotic Theory, held in Evanston, Illinois on October 16–20, 1989. This book discusses the many remarkable developments in almost everywhere convergence. Organized into 19 chapters, this compilation of papers begins with an overview of a generalization of the almost sure central limit theorem as it relates to logarithmic density. This text then discusses Hopf's ergodic theorem for particles with different velocities. Other chapters consider the notion of a log–convex set of random variables, and proved a general almost sure convergence theorem for sequences of log–convex sets. This book discusses as well the maximal inequalities and rearrangements, showing the connections between harmonic analysis and ergodic theory. The final chapter deals with the similarities of the proofs of ergodic and martingale theorems. This book is a valuable resource for mathematicians.

Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians

Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians PDF Author: Michael A. Proschan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498704204
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Get Book Here

Book Description
Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians provides graduate students with a rigorous treatment of probability theory, with an emphasis on results central to theoretical statistics. It presents classical probability theory motivated with illustrative examples in biostatistics, such as outlier tests, monitoring clinical trials, and using adaptive methods to make design changes based on accumulating data. The authors explain different methods of proofs and show how they are useful for establishing classic probability results. After building a foundation in probability, the text intersperses examples that make seemingly esoteric mathematical constructs more intuitive. These examples elucidate essential elements in definitions and conditions in theorems. In addition, counterexamples further clarify nuances in meaning and expose common fallacies in logic. This text encourages students in statistics and biostatistics to think carefully about probability. It gives them the rigorous foundation necessary to provide valid proofs and avoid paradoxes and nonsensical conclusions.

Real Analysis for Graduate Students

Real Analysis for Graduate Students PDF Author: Richard F. Bass
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781481869140
Category : Mathematical analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
This book is a course on real analysis (measure and integration theory plus additional topics) designed for beginning graduate students. Its focus is on helping the student pass a preliminary or qualifying examination for the Ph.D. degree.

Measure Theory

Measure Theory PDF Author: Carlos S Kubrusly
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780123708991
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This contemporary first course focuses on concepts and ideas of Measure Theory, highlighting the theoretical side of the subject. Its primary intention is to introduce Measure Theory to a new generation of students, whether in mathematics or in one of the sciences, by offering them on the one hand a text with complete, rigorous and detailed proofs--sketchy proofs have been a perpetual complaint, as demonstrated in the many Amazon reader reviews critical of authors who "omit 'trivial' steps" and "make not-so-obvious 'it is obvious' remarks." On the other hand, Kubrusly offers a unique collection of fully hinted problems. On the other hand, Kubrusly offers a unique collection of fully hinted problems. The author invites the readers to take an active part in the theory construction, thereby offering them a real chance to acquire a firmer grasp on the theory they helped to build. These problems, at the end of each chapter, comprise complements and extensions of the theory, further examples and counterexamples, or auxiliary results. They are an integral part of the main text, which sets them apart from the traditional classroom or homework exercises. JARGON BUSTER: measure theory Measure theory investigates the conditions under which integration can take place. It considers various ways in which the "size" of a set can be estimated. This topic is studied in pure mathematics programs but the theory is also foundational for students of statistics and probability, engineering, and financial engineering. Designed with a minimum of prerequisites (intro analysis, and for Ch 5, linear algebra) Includes 140 classical measure-theory problems Carefully crafted to present essential elements of the theory in compact form

Stochastic Convergence

Stochastic Convergence PDF Author: Eugene Lukacs
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483218589
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Stochastic Convergence, Second Edition covers the theoretical aspects of random power series dealing with convergence problems. This edition contains eight chapters and starts with an introduction to the basic concepts of stochastic convergence. The succeeding chapters deal with infinite sequences of random variables and their convergences, as well as the consideration of certain sets of random variables as a space. These topics are followed by discussions of the infinite series of random variables, specifically the lemmas of Borel-Cantelli and the zero-one laws. Other chapters evaluate the power series whose coefficients are random variables, the stochastic integrals and derivatives, and the characteristics of the normal distribution of infinite sums of random variables. The last chapter discusses the characterization of the Wiener process and of stable processes. This book will prove useful to mathematicians and advance mathematics students.

Foundations of Modern Analysis

Foundations of Modern Analysis PDF Author: Avner Friedman
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486640624
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Measure and integration, metric spaces, the elements of functional analysis in Banach spaces, and spectral theory in Hilbert spaces — all in a single study. Only book of its kind. Unusual topics, detailed analyses. Problems. Excellent for first-year graduate students, almost any course on modern analysis. Preface. Bibliography. Index.

Convergence of Stochastic Processes

Convergence of Stochastic Processes PDF Author: D. Pollard
Publisher: David Pollard
ISBN: 0387909907
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Functionals on stochastic processes; Uniform convergence of empirical measures; Convergence in distribution in euclidean spaces; Convergence in distribution in metric spaces; The uniform metric on space of cadlag functions; The skorohod metric on D [0, oo); Central limit teorems; Martingales.

Mathematical Analysis

Mathematical Analysis PDF Author: Andrew Browder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461207150
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
Among the traditional purposes of such an introductory course is the training of a student in the conventions of pure mathematics: acquiring a feeling for what is considered a proof, and supplying literate written arguments to support mathematical propositions. To this extent, more than one proof is included for a theorem - where this is considered beneficial - so as to stimulate the students' reasoning for alternate approaches and ideas. The second half of this book, and consequently the second semester, covers differentiation and integration, as well as the connection between these concepts, as displayed in the general theorem of Stokes. Also included are some beautiful applications of this theory, such as Brouwer's fixed point theorem, and the Dirichlet principle for harmonic functions. Throughout, reference is made to earlier sections, so as to reinforce the main ideas by repetition. Unique in its applications to some topics not usually covered at this level.

The Elements of Integration and Lebesgue Measure

The Elements of Integration and Lebesgue Measure PDF Author: Robert G. Bartle
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118626125
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
Consists of two separate but closely related parts. Originally published in 1966, the first section deals with elements of integration and has been updated and corrected. The latter half details the main concepts of Lebesgue measure and uses the abstract measure space approach of the Lebesgue integral because it strikes directly at the most important results—the convergence theorems.

An Intermediate Course in Probability

An Intermediate Course in Probability PDF Author: Allan Gut
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475724314
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with a solid background and understanding of the basic results and methods in probability the ory before entering into more advanced courses (in probability and/or statistics). The presentation is fairly thorough and detailed with many solved examples. Several examples are solved with different methods in order to illustrate their different levels of sophistication, their pros, and their cons. The motivation for this style of exposition is that experi ence has proved that the hard part in courses of this kind usually in the application of the results and methods; to know how, when, and where to apply what; and then, technically, to solve a given problem once one knows how to proceed. Exercises are spread out along the way, and every chapter ends with a large selection of problems. Chapters I through VI focus on some central areas of what might be called pure probability theory: multivariate random variables, condi tioning, transforms, order variables, the multivariate normal distribution, and convergence. A final chapter is devoted to the Poisson process be cause of its fundamental role in the theory of stochastic processes, but also because it provides an excellent application of the results and meth ods acquired earlier in the book. As an extra bonus, several facts about this process, which are frequently more or less taken for granted, are thereby properly verified.