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Author: United States. Dept. of Agriculture. Economic Research Service. Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural development projects
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Author: United States. Dept. of Agriculture. Economic Research Service. Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural development projects
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Author: Michael Stockbridge
Publisher: Oxfam
ISBN: 0855985844
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
Agricultural trade has always been one of the most sensitive international trade issues. Governments around the world have long been reluctant to abandon policy instruments that give them influence over domestic prices and allow them to raise revenues. This study looks briefly at the agriculture and trade policies of six different developing countries, each of which has enjoyed unusually high rates of economic growth and development: South Korea, Malaysia, Indonesia, Viet Nam, Chile, and Botswana. Their experience may shed further light on the extent to which governments should retain their powers to intervene in trade as opposed to relinquishing them in favour of market liberalisation.
Author: Roger D. Norton
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251048757
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 546
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Author: National Agricultural Policy Conference
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488
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Book Description
The political environment of public problems and policies; Price and income problems and policies; Foreign trade aid problems and policies; Public investment in education; Economic growth and development.
Author: M. Hubbard
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1403990212
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Food security is of vital importance to all nations, but particularly so in developing countries. Governments worldwide are seeking to liberalize agricultural trade, and to change their role from one of controlling trade and prices. Instead these governments seek new roles in encouraging market developments, ensuring quality and providing food security by giving income assistance rather than controlling food supplies. The issue of how this process is being managed in developing countries is the focus of this book. A series of case studies including India, Sri Lanka, Ghana, Zimbabwe, Kenya and Ivory Coast highlights the individuality of approaches and the varying capability and will of governments to take on these new roles.
Author: Niek Koning
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402060854
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Developing countries as a group stand to gain very substantially from trade reform in agricultural commodities. Agricultural Trade Liberalization and the Least Developed Countries is the first book to address important questions relating to this subject. The authors are world renowned experts on international trade and development and they address a very important and timely issue.
Author: Will Martin
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
After nearly two centuries of lagging behind the industrial countries, growth in many developing countries has surged since the early 1990s. This outperformance has major implications for almost all areas of agricultural economics and, if continued, will likely do so into the future. This paper aims to identify the key ways in which the changes in rich and poor country growth rates matter for agricultural economists, as a basis for formulating better research agendas. A key impact arises through sharp increases in demand for agricultural resources as demand for livestock products increases. This changing structure of food demand has important implications for nutrition studies and policies, with the emergence of a double burden of malnutrition. On the supply side, growth in developing countries tends to increase domestic food supply, which is also boosted by increases in research and development spending. Growth in developing countries both stimulates and benefits from increases in infrastructure investment, evaluation of which requires new analytical tools discussed at this conference. Negative impacts include the contribution of increased demand for livestock products to global greenhouse gas emissions. In terms of trade policy, developing country growth is tending to lead to convergence of agricultural policies with the pattern of assistance seen in today’s developed countries, raising concerns about the future need to deal with collective action problems, particularly those that increase the volatility of world prices.
Author: Herman McDowell Southworth
Publisher: Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell U.P
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 642
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Book Description
Composite work on the relationship of rural development to economic growth, with particular reference to developing countries - covers economic implications of agrarian reform, land tenure, traditional social structures, human resources development, marketing, trade, price policy, taxation, agricultural policy, etc. Map, references and bibliographys.
Author: Kym Anderson
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Agribusiness
Languages : en
Pages : 35
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Book Description
Most of the world's poorest people depend on farming for their livelihood. Earnings from farming in low-income countries are depressed partly due to a pro-urban bias in own-country policies, and partly because richer countries (including some developing countries) favor their farmers with import barriers and subsidies. Both sets of policies reduce national and global economic growth and add to inequality and poverty in developing countries. Acknowledgement of that since the 1980s has given rise to greater pressures for reform, both internal and external. Over the past two decades numerous developing country governments have reduced their sectoral and trade policy distortions, while many high-income countries continue with protectionist policies that harm developing country exports of farm products. Recent research suggests that the agricultural protectionist policies of high-income countries reduce welfare in many developing countries. Most of those studies also suggest that full global liberalization of merchandise trade would raise value added in agriculture in developing country regions, and that much of the benefit from global reform would come not just from reform in high-income countries but also from liberalization among developing countries, including in many cases own-country reform. These findings raise three key questions that are addressed in this paper: To what extent have the reforms of the past two decades succeeded in reducing distortions to agricultural incentives? Do current policy distortions still discriminate against farmers in low-income countries? And what are the prospects for further reform in the next decade or so?
Author: Anthony Stanley Rojko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 680
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Book Description
