AGREEMENTS FOR PEACE IN SOUTHWESTERN AFRICA.

AGREEMENTS FOR PEACE IN SOUTHWESTERN AFRICA. PDF Author: United States. Department of State. Bureau of Public Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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AGREEMENTS FOR PEACE IN SOUTHWESTERN AFRICA.

AGREEMENTS FOR PEACE IN SOUTHWESTERN AFRICA. PDF Author: United States. Department of State. Bureau of Public Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Get Book Here

Book Description


Agreements for Peace in Southwestern Africa

Agreements for Peace in Southwestern Africa PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Angola
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Voting in Fear

Voting in Fear PDF Author: Dorina Akosua Oduraa Bekoe
Publisher: United States Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 9781601271365
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Nine contributors offer pioneering work on the scope and nature of electoral violence in Africa; investigate the forms electoral violence takes; and analyze the factors that precipitate, reduce, and prevent violence. The book breaks new ground with findings from the only known dataset of electoral violence in sub-Saharan Africa, spanning 1990 to 2008. Specific case studies of electoral violence in countries such as Ghana, Kenya, and Nigeria provide the context to further understanding the circumstances under which electoral violence takes place, recedes, or recurs.

Understanding Obstacles to Peace

Understanding Obstacles to Peace PDF Author: Mwesiga Laurent Baregu
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 9970250361
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
This book describes and analyzes protracted conflicts in the Great Lakes Region of Africa. In doing so, it emphasizes obstacles to peace rather than root causes of conflict. Case studies are presented from Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Northern Kenya, Northern Uganda, Southern Sudan, and Zanzibar. Amongst other conclusions, the book shows that, to settle or transform protracted conflicts, distinction must be made between strategic and nonstrategic actors: the former must be able to prevail upon the latter in the negotiation and implementation of peace agreements. The theme and collection of the research presented in this book is unique in the literature. The case studies all employ methods of othick description, o process tracing (following particular actors and their interests), and in-depth personal interviews. The book will be of interest to academics, researchers, undergraduate and post-graduate students, and professionals in conflict theory, analysis and resolution, African and development studies, political science and international affairs, as well as to mediators, negotiators, and facilitators in conflict resolution

An African Peace Process

An African Peace Process PDF Author: Kristina A. Bentley
Publisher: HSRC Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
The origins and nature of the civil war between the Tutsi ruling minority and the Hutu majority in Burundi are the focus in this analysis. Chapters discuss the problems of establishing democracy, the weapon of genocide, and the role of Nelson Mandela as a mediator between the warring sides with the hope of promoting demilitarization and a sustained peace.

Rising Powers and Peacebuilding

Rising Powers and Peacebuilding PDF Author: Charles T Call
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319606212
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This edited volume examines the policies and practices of rising powers on peacebuilding. It analyzes how and why their approaches differ from those of traditional donors and multilateral institutions. The policies of the rising powers towards peacebuilding may significantly influence how the UN and others undertake peacebuilding in the future. This book is an invaluable resource for practitioners, policy makers, researchers and students who want to understand how peacebuilding is likely to evolve over the next decades.

Principles for a Peaceful Settlement in Southwestern Africa

Principles for a Peaceful Settlement in Southwestern Africa PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa, Southern
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
Text of an agreement initialed by delegations from Angola/Cuba and South Africa in New York City on July 13, 1988 approved by their respective governments and released publicly by mutual agreement on July 20, 1988.

A Crucial Link

A Crucial Link PDF Author: Andries Odendaal
Publisher: United States Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 9781601271815
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In places as diverse as South Africa, Northern Ireland, and Nepal, negotiators of national peace plans have for years sanctioned the creation of local peace committees (LPCs) to address community-level sources of grievance and thereby to build peace from the bottom up. In A Crucial Link: Local Peace Committees and National Peacebuilding, longtime practitioner Andries Odendaal engages in the first comparative study of LPCs and asks whether and where the committees have succeeded.

Community of Insecurity

Community of Insecurity PDF Author: Dr Laurie Nathan
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1409476677
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Exploring the formation, evolution and effectiveness of the regional security arrangements of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Nathan examines a number of vital and troubling questions: ∗ why has SADC struggled to establish a viable security regime? ∗ why has it been unable to engage in successful peacemaking?, and ∗ why has it defied the optimistic prognosis in the early 1990s that it would build a security community in Southern Africa? He argues that the answers to these questions lie in the absence of common values among member states, the weakness of these states and their unwillingness to surrender sovereignty to the regional organization. Paradoxically, the challenge of building a co-operative security regime lies more at the national level than at the regional level. The author's perspective is based on a unique mix of insider access, analytical rigour and accessible theory.

The Unknown Peace Agreement

The Unknown Peace Agreement PDF Author: John J. Maresca
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3838216326
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
The “Joint Declaration of Twenty-two States,” signed in Paris on November 19, 1990 by the Chiefs of State or Government of all the countries which participated in World War Two in Europe, is the closest document we will ever have to a true “peace treaty” concluding World War II in Europe. In his new book, retired United States Ambassador John Maresca, who led the American participation in the negotiations, explains how this document was quietly negotiated following the reunification of Germany and in view of Soviet interest in normalizing their relations with Europe. With the reunification of Germany which had just taken place it was, for the first time since the end of the war, possible to have a formal agreement that the war was over, and the countries concerned were all gathering for a summit-level signing ceremony in Paris. With Gorbachev interested in more positive relations with Europe, and with the formal reunification of Germany, such an agreement was — for the first time — possible. All the leaders coming to the Paris summit had an interest in a formal conclusion to the War, and this gave impetus for the negotiators in Vienna to draft a document intended to normalize relations among them. The Joint Declaration was negotiated carefully, and privately, among the Ambassadors representing the countries which had participated, in one way or another, in World War Two in Europe, and the resulting document -- the “Joint Declaration” — was signed, at the summit level, at the Elysée Palace in Paris. But it was overshadowed at the time by the Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe — signed at the same signature event — and has remained un-noticed since then. No one could possibly have foreseen that the USSR would be dissolved about one year later, making it impossible to negotiate a more formal treaty to close World War II in Europe. The “Joint Declaration” thus remains the closest document the world will ever see to a formal “Peace Treaty” concluding World War Two in Europe. It was signed by all the Chiefs of State or Government of all the countries which participated in World War II in Europe.