Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements

Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements PDF Author: Marc Edelman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781552668177
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The prayers of those of us who have long hungered for a comprehensive, historically deep, learned and accessible account of international agrarian movements have finally been answered in full. We will long be in debt to Edelman and Borras for this exceptional and lasting contribution to agrarian scholarship." - James C. Scott, founding Director, Yale University Agrarian Studies Program, author of The Art of Not Being Governed

Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements

Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements PDF Author: Marc Edelman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781552668177
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The prayers of those of us who have long hungered for a comprehensive, historically deep, learned and accessible account of international agrarian movements have finally been answered in full. We will long be in debt to Edelman and Borras for this exceptional and lasting contribution to agrarian scholarship." - James C. Scott, founding Director, Yale University Agrarian Studies Program, author of The Art of Not Being Governed

Land, Protest, and Politics

Land, Protest, and Politics PDF Author: Gabriel Ondetti
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271047844
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
Brazil is a country of extreme inequalities, one of the most important of which is the acute concentration of rural land ownership. In recent decades, however, poor landless workers have mounted a major challenge to this state of affairs. A broad grassroots social movement led by the Movement of Landless Rural Workers (MST) has mobilized hundreds of thousands of families to pressure authorities for land reform through mass protest. This book explores the evolution of the landless movement from its birth during the twilight years of Brazil&’s military dictatorship through the first government of Luiz In&ácio Lula da Silva. It uses this case to test a number of major theoretical perspectives on social movements and engages in a critical dialogue with both contemporary political opportunity theory and Mancur Olson&’s classic economic theory of collective action. Ondetti seeks to explain the major moments of change in the landless movement's growth trajectory: its initial emergence in the late 1970s and early 80s, its rapid takeoff in the mid-1990s, its acute but ultimately temporary crisis in the early 2000s, and its resurgence during Lula's first term in office. He finds strong support for the influential, but much-criticized political opportunity perspective. At the same time, however, he underscores some of the problems with how political opportunity has been conceptualized in the past. The book also seeks to shed light on the anomalous fact that the landless movement continued to expand in the decade following the restoration of Brazilian democracy in 1985 despite the general trend toward social-movement decline. His argument, which highlights the unusual structure of incentives involved in the struggle for land in Brazil, casts doubt on a key assumption underlying Olson's theory.

Agrarian Revolution

Agrarian Revolution PDF Author: Jeffrey M. Paige
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0029235502
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Get Book Here

Book Description
A theory of rural class conflict. World patterns. Peru: Hacienda and plantation. Angola: The migratory labor estate. Vietnam: Sharecropping.

The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil

The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil PDF Author: Wilder Robles
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137517204
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Politics of Agrarian Reform in Brazil examines the interrelationships among peasant mobilization, agrarian reform and cooperativism in contemporary Brazil. Specifically, it addresses the challenges facing peasant movements in their pursuit of political and economic democracy. The book takes as a point of reference the Landless Rural Workers Movement (MST), the most dynamic force for progressive social change in Latin America today. Robles and Veltmeyer argue that the MST has effectively practiced the politics of land occupation and the politics of agricultural cooperativism to consolidate the food sovereignty model of agrarian reform. However, the rapid expansion of the corporate-led agribusiness model, which is supported by Brazil's political elite, has undermined the MST's efforts. The authors argue that despite intense peasant mobilization, agrarian reform remains an unfulfilled political promise in Brazil.

Agrarian Revolution

Agrarian Revolution PDF Author: Jeffery M. Paige
Publisher: New York : Free Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Get Book Here

Book Description
Monograph on peasant movements, rural area social conflict, and the forces for agrarian reform in developing countries - examines the efect of export-oriented agricultural economies and plantation economies on the formation of social movements among cultivators, and includes case studies of situations in Peru, Angola, North and South Viet Nam. Bibliography pp. 403 to 430, illustrations, references and statistical tables.

Agrarian Revolt in the Sierra of Chihuahua, 1959-1965

Agrarian Revolt in the Sierra of Chihuahua, 1959-1965 PDF Author: Elizabeth Henson
Publisher:
ISBN: 0816538735
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Recounts Mexico's pivotal first socialist guerilla struggle in 1965, when armed farmers, agricultural workers, students, and teachers attacked an army base in Chihuahua with deadly consequences"--Provided by publisher.

The Agrarian Seeds of Empire

The Agrarian Seeds of Empire PDF Author: Brad Bauerly
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004314148
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Agrarian Seeds of Empire outlines the influence of agrarian movements on the process of US institutional capacity building between 1840- 1980. Out of the mix of the developing new Nation and the expanding capitalist system emerged strong farmer’s movements that produced state building processes central to American political development. It will show how the forces of state building and social movements converged to produce agro-industrialization. This agro-industrial developmental project was instrumental in both the development of the industrial food system and US Empire as the institutional capacities were later used to impose the same project outside of the US. These findings link together and augment existing approaches to capitalist development, International Relations, and theories of the state and the food system.

Peasant Politics

Peasant Politics PDF Author: Susan M. Gabbard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and politics
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Get Book Here

Book Description


Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements

Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements PDF Author: Marc Edelman
Publisher: Practical Action
ISBN: 9781853399145
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Get Book Here

Book Description
Transnational agrarian movements (TAMs) are organizations, networks, coalitions and solidarity linkages of farmers, peasants, pastoralists and their allies that cross national boundaries and seek to influence national and global policies. Today's TAMs have contributed to reframing a wide range of debates and practices in the fields of international development and agrarian and social movement studies, including sustainability and climate change, land rights and agrarian reform, food sovereignty, neoliberal economics and global trade rules, corporate control of seeds and technology, the human rights of peasants, and gender equity. In Political Dynamics of Transnational Agrarian Movements, Marc Edelman and Saturnino M. Borras Jr. offer a state-of-the-art review of scholarship on transnational agrarian movements, a synthetic history of TAMs from the early twentieth century to the present, and an analytical guide to TAM research.

Transnational Agrarian Movements Confronting Globalization

Transnational Agrarian Movements Confronting Globalization PDF Author: Saturnino M. Borras, Jr.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444307207
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
Readers of this book will encounter peasants and farmers whostruggle at home and traverse national borders to challenge theWorld Trade Organization and other powerful global institutions. Studies the activists in Brazil who uproot plots of geneticallymodified soybeans, forest dwellers in Indonesia who chop downrubber plantations to cultivate rice to feed their families,‘runaway villages’ in China that take up arms to resistcorrupt officials, and Mexican migrants who, having exited indesperation, return from abroad to transform their communities Little-known transnational agrarian movements of the earlytwentieth century share the stage with more recent, high-profileglobal alliances, such as Vía Campesina Celebrates a dynamic sector of international civil society, andtackles the thorny questions of successes and failures, ethical andpolitical dilemmas, troubled alliances with NGOs, protestrepertoires, and representation claims Analyzes contemporary collective action in all its complexity,acknowledging ambiguities and contradictions, posing challengingquestions, and providing concrete strategies for scholars andactivists