Author: Ron Morrison
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 9781558605855
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Get Book Here

Book Description
Proceedings of the biennial International Workshops on Persistent Object Systems.

Author: Sacha Krakowiak
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540464751
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1992 we initiated a research project on large scale distributed computing systems (LSDCS). It was a collaborative project involving research institutes and universities in Bologna, Grenoble, Lausanne, Lisbon, Rennes, Rocquencourt, Newcastle, and Twente. The World Wide Web had recently been developed at CERN, but its use was not yet as common place as it is today and graphical browsers had yet to be developed. It was clear to us (and to just about everyone else) that LSDCS comprising several thousands to millions of individual computer systems (nodes) would be coming into existence as a consequence both of technological advances and the demands placed by applications. We were excited about the problems of building large distributed systems, and felt that serious rethinking of many of the existing computational paradigms, algorithms, and structuring principles for distributed computing was called for. In our research proposal, we summarized the problem domain as follows: “We expect LSDCS to exhibit great diversity of node and communications capability. Nodes will range from (mobile) laptop computers, workstations to supercomputers. Whereas mobile computers may well have unreliable, low bandwidth communications to the rest of the system, other parts of the system may well possess high bandwidth communications capability. To appreciate the problems posed by the sheer scale of a system comprising thousands of nodes, we observe that such systems will be rarely functioning in their entirety.

Author: Asuman Dogac
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642579396
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 523

Get Book Here

Book Description
Object-oriented database management systems (OODBMSs) have generated significant excitement in the database community in the last decade. This interest stems from a real need for data management support for what are called "advanced application areas" that are not well-served by relational technology. The case for object-oriented technology has been made on three fronts. First is the data modeling requirements of the new applications. Some of the more important shortcomings of the relational systems in meeting the requirements of these applications include: 1. Relational systems deal with a single object type: a relation. A relation is used to model different real-world objects, but the semantics of this association is not part of the database. Furthermore, the attributes of a relation may come only from simple and fixed data type domains (numeric, character, and, sometimes, date types). Advanced applications require explicit storage and manipulation of more abstract types (e.g., images, design documents) and the ability for the users to define their own application-specific types. Therefore, a rich type system supporting user defined abstract types is required. 2. The relational model structures data in a relatively simple and flat manner. Non traditional applications require more complex object structures with nested objects (e.g., a vehicle object containing an engine object).

Author: Johann Eder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540285857
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th East European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems, ADBIS 2005, held in Tallinn, Estonia, in September 2005. The 27 revised full papers presented together with an invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from 144 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on database theory, database modelling and physical database design, query processing, heterogeneous databases and interoperability, XML and databases, data mining and knowledge discovery, information systems and software engineering, and information systems development.

Author: Kokichi Futatsugi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540609544
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Object Technologies for Advanced Software, ISOTAS'96, held in Ishikawa, Japan, in March 1996. ISOTAS'96 was sponsored by renowned Japanese and international professional organisations. The 14 papers included in final full versions, together with the abstracts of four invited papers, were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 56 submissions; they address most current topics in object software technology, object-oriented programming, object-oriented databases, etc. The volume is organized in sections on design and evolution, parallelism and distribution, meta and reflection, and evolution of reuse.

Author: Nabil R. Adam
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540575078
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Get Book Here

Book Description
Database management is attracting wide interest in both academic and industrial contexts. New application areas such as CAD/CAM, geographic information systems, and multimedia are emerging. The needs of these application areas are far more complex than those of conventional business applications. The purpose of this book is to bring together a set of current research issues that addresses a broad spectrum of topics related to database systems and applications. The book is divided into four parts: - object-oriented databases, - temporal/historical database systems, - query processing in database systems, - heterogeneity, interoperability, open system architectures, multimedia database systems.

Author: Sushil Jajodia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461562171
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book Here

Book Description
Motivation Modem enterprises rely on database management systems (DBMS) to collect, store and manage corporate data, which is considered a strategic corporate re source. Recently, with the proliferation of personal computers and departmen tal computing, the trend has been towards the decentralization and distribution of the computing infrastructure, with autonomy and responsibility for data now residing at the departmental and workgroup level of the organization. Users want their data delivered to their desktops, allowing them to incor porate data into their personal databases, spreadsheets, word processing doc uments, and most importantly, into their daily tasks and activities. They want to be able to share their information while retaining control over its access and distribution. There are also pressures from corporate leaders who wish to use information technology as a strategic resource in offering specialized value-added services to customers. Database technology is being used to manage the data associated with corporate processes and activities. Increasingly, the data being managed are not simply formatted tables in relational databases, but all types of ob jects, including unstructured text, images, audio, and video. Thus, the database management providers are being asked to extend the capabilities of DBMS to include object-relational models as well as full object-oriented database man agement systems.

Author: Siau, Keng
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1591400279
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 406

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advanced Topics in Database Research features the latest, cutting-edge research findings dealing with all aspects of database management, systems analysis and design and software engineering. This book provides information that is instrumental in the improvement and development of theory and practice related to information technology and management of information resources.

Author: Keng Siau
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1591400635
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Get Book Here

Book Description
Written for researchers and technical professionals, this book emphasizes the theoretical aspects of database systems. Its 19 chapters discuss enhancement of current database models, refinement of contemporary techniques, the integration of database and Internet technology, and applications of unified modeling language.

Author: Shojiro Nishio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540573425
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume constitutes the proceedings of the First International Symposiumorganized by the Japan Society for Software Science and Technology. The symposium was held in Kanazawa, Japan, November 4-6, 1993 and attracted many researchers from academia and industry as well as ambitioned practitioners. Object technologies, in particular object-oriented programming, object-oriented databases, and software object bases, currently attract much attention and hold a great promise of future research and development in diverse areas of advanced software. The volume contains besides 6 invited presentations by renown researchers and 25 contributed papers carefully selected by an internationalprogram committee from a total of 92 submissions.