Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water

Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water PDF Author: Akhilesh Kumar Yadav
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031388453
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book presents an overview of the techniques available today for the removal of fluoride contamination/pollutants/species from water. Also covered are traditionally applied techniques for the removal of fluoride pollutants/species, including oxidation, coagulation-flocculation, and membrane techniques. Recently, progress has been made on the utility of various nanoparticles for the extraction of contaminants from water. Fluoride contamination is affecting water resources quality worldwide as a result of human activities, such as mining and pesticide use. Due to the high risk of fluoride exposure, specific water treatment processes are required to meet more severe water quality standards. A better understanding of currently available processes is necessary to develop economical, efficient, and effective methods for fluoride removal. Fluoride can either be coated, adsorbed using a wide range of both mineral and organic constituents or can be directly rejected by membrane processes, such as reverse osmosis and nanofiltration. Recent developments of submerged hybrid membrane systems, such as membrane bioreactors in wastewater treatment, provide alternative technologies for fluoride treatment.

Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water

Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water PDF Author: Akhilesh Kumar Yadav
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031388453
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents an overview of the techniques available today for the removal of fluoride contamination/pollutants/species from water. Also covered are traditionally applied techniques for the removal of fluoride pollutants/species, including oxidation, coagulation-flocculation, and membrane techniques. Recently, progress has been made on the utility of various nanoparticles for the extraction of contaminants from water. Fluoride contamination is affecting water resources quality worldwide as a result of human activities, such as mining and pesticide use. Due to the high risk of fluoride exposure, specific water treatment processes are required to meet more severe water quality standards. A better understanding of currently available processes is necessary to develop economical, efficient, and effective methods for fluoride removal. Fluoride can either be coated, adsorbed using a wide range of both mineral and organic constituents or can be directly rejected by membrane processes, such as reverse osmosis and nanofiltration. Recent developments of submerged hybrid membrane systems, such as membrane bioreactors in wastewater treatment, provide alternative technologies for fluoride treatment.

Green Technologies for the Defluoridation of Water

Green Technologies for the Defluoridation of Water PDF Author: Mohammad Hadi Dehghani
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323856462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Green Technologies for the Defluoridation of Water focuses on the application of green technologies for the defluoridation of water using adsorption processes and nanoadsorbents. Chapters cover the environmental and health effects of fluoride presence in ambient air, food, water, soil and vegetation, focus on approaches for analytical methods to determine the presence of fluoride in water, review various types of conventional and advanced techniques used for removal, focus on adsorption as a green technology, review various types of adsorbents, and emphasize a techno-economic assessment with respect to conventional and non-conventional technologies. This book provides readers with comprehensive methods and applications, while also presenting the global impacts of fluoride ion on the environment, including in drinking water, food, air, soil and vegetables. The authors compare different defluoridation technologies in detail, providing researchers in environmental science and nanotechnology fields with the information they need to create solutions on how to safely remove fluoride from water in a sustainable and cost-effective way. - Presents the application of green technology for the defluoridation of water using adsorption processes and nanoadsorbents - Includes methods for effectively removing fluoride ions from potable water and water bodies - Provides techniques that are eco-friendly, without toxic chemicals, and with lower cost options

Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment

Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment PDF Author: Alberto Figoli
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315735237
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Focuses on the application of membrane technologies in removing toxic metals\metalloids from water. Particular attention is devoted to the removal of arsenic, uranium, and fluoride. These compounds are all existing in the earth’s crust at levels between two and five thousands micrograms per kg (parts per million) on average and these compounds can be considered highly toxic to humans, who are exposed to them primarily from air, food and water. In order to comply with the new maximum contaminant level, numerous studies have been undertaken to improve established treatments or to develop novel treatment technologies for removing toxic metals from contaminated surface and groundwater. Among the technologies available, applicable for water treatment, membrane technology has been identified as a promising technology to remove such toxic metals from water. The book describes both pressure driven (traditional processes, such as Nanofiltration, Reverse Osmosis, Ultrafiltration,etc) and more advanced membrane processes (such as forward osmosis, membrane distillation, and membrane bio-reactors) employed in the application of interest. Key aspect of this book is to provide information on both the basics of membrane technologies and on the results depending on the type of technology employed.

Integrated Management of Water Resources in India: A Computational Approach

Integrated Management of Water Resources in India: A Computational Approach PDF Author: Akhilesh Kumar Yadav
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031620798
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 507

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Book Description


Fluoride and Fluorocarbon Toxicity

Fluoride and Fluorocarbon Toxicity PDF Author: Nitish Kumar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981977733X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description


Persistent Pollutants in Water and Advanced Treatment Technology

Persistent Pollutants in Water and Advanced Treatment Technology PDF Author: Alok Sinha
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819920620
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
This contributed volume discusses the current status of the occurrences, fate and transport of persistent pollutants in water and wastewater. This contents compile the state-of-the-art of emerging technologies such as nanotechnology, advanced oxidation process, membrane processes, sorption, etc. for the clean-up of persistent pollutants in water including heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, phenolic compounds as well as microplastics and their by-products. This volume will be useful as a guide for the researchers to build strategies to deal with persistent pollutant. It also discusses the principal aspects of degradation mechanism of the pollutants, toxic by-products and effectiveness of the emerging technologies. This volume will be a useful guide for those working in soil and water protection, and environmental civil engineering.

Sustainable Advanced Technologies for Environmental Management

Sustainable Advanced Technologies for Environmental Management PDF Author: Debabrata Mazumder
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031640063
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description


Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater

Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater PDF Author: Shirish H. Sonawane
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1771884983
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
This book highlights advances in sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, particularly biological wastewater treatment, cavitation-based treatment, hybrid water treatment, membrane technologies, advance oxidation processes, and adsorption. The book focuses on a variety of advanced treatment techniques that are useful for the degradation of organic components, dyes, heavy metals effluent, etc. in wastewater. Industrial wastewater consists of variety of discharges based on the type of industry, such as the dairy/food industries, which generate more fats and high BOD value with variation in the pH value, while the electroplating industry may expel more inorganic matter and dissolved solids. The oil extraction industries will have more solvents contained in the effluent, and dyes and textiles industry create a higher organic load with high TDS. Hence, every type of manufacturing industry needs a different method for the treatment of its effluents. Looking at the use of intensified chemical processes in order to make cleaner environment, Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater explores the new and innovative methods for pollutant removal that will prove useful for a variety of industries. Conventional wastewater treatment processes require a significant amount of energy and involve expensive equipment and maintenance. Sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, however, involve less generation of energy and employ more economically feasible treatment methods, requiring less equipment and fewer maintenance costs. Looking at the use of intensified chemical processes in order to make a cleaner environment, this volume explores new and innovative methods for pollutant removal that will prove useful for a variety of industries. This book highlights advances in sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, particularly biological wastewater treatment, cavitation-based treatment, hybrid water treatment, membrane technologies, advanced oxidation processes, and adsorption.

Pollutants and Water Management

Pollutants and Water Management PDF Author: Pardeep Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119693616
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Book Description
POLLUTANTS AND WATER MANAGEMENT Pollutants and Water Management: Resources, Strategies and Scarcity delivers a balanced and comprehensive look at recent trends in the management of polluted water resources. Covering the latest practical and theoretical aspects of polluted water management, the distinguished academics and authors emphasize indigenous practices of water resource management, the scarcity of clean water, and the future of the water system in the context of an increasing urbanization and globalization. The book details the management of contaminated water sites, including heavy metal contaminations in surface and subsurface water sources. It details a variety of industrial activities that typically pollute water, such as those involving crude oils and dyes. In its discussion of recent trends in abatement strategies, Pollutants and Water Management includes an exploration of the application of microorganisms, like bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi, and cyanobacteria, for the management of environmental contaminants. Readers will also discover a wide variety of other topics on the conservation of water sources including: The role of government and the public in the management of water resource pollution The causes of river system pollution and potential future scenarios in the abatement of river pollution Microbial degradation of organic pollutants in various water bodies The advancement in membrane technology used in water treatment processes Lead contamination in groundwater and recent trends in abatement strategies for it Highly polluting industries and their effects on surrounding water resources Perfect for graduate and postgraduate students and researchers whose focus is on recent trends in abatement strategies for pollutants and the application of microorganisms for the management of environmental contaminants, Pollutants and Water Management: Resources, Strategies and Scarcity also has a place in the libraries of environmentalists whose work involves the management and conservation of polluted sites.

Advances in Water Purification Techniques

Advances in Water Purification Techniques PDF Author: Satinder Ahuja
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128147911
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
Advances in Water Purification Techniques: Meeting the Needs of Developed and Developing Countries provides a variety of approaches to water purification that can help assist readers with their research and applications. Water contamination problems occur frequently worldwide, hence the most updated knowledge on water purification systems can be helpful in employing the right type of filter or other mechanism of decontamination. The problems with arsenic contamination of water in Bangladesh and the lead problem in Flint, Michigan remind us of the need to monitor water pollution rigorously, from both point and non-point sources. - Provides a valuable resource on how to solve water contamination problems or develop new approaches to water purification - Presents advanced methods for monitoring water contamination - Describes various approaches to water purification - Encourages new developments in water purification techniques - Includes methods for assessing and monitoring environmental contaminants - Covers recent advancement in molecular techniques