Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Differential Equations

Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Differential Equations PDF Author: Wolfgang Bangerth
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 303487605X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book

Book Description
These Lecture Notes have been compiled from the material presented by the second author in a lecture series ('Nachdiplomvorlesung') at the Department of Mathematics of the ETH Zurich during the summer term 2002. Concepts of 'self adaptivity' in the numerical solution of differential equations are discussed with emphasis on Galerkin finite element methods. The key issues are a posteriori er ror estimation and automatic mesh adaptation. Besides the traditional approach of energy-norm error control, a new duality-based technique, the Dual Weighted Residual method (or shortly D WR method) for goal-oriented error estimation is discussed in detail. This method aims at economical computation of arbitrary quantities of physical interest by properly adapting the computational mesh. This is typically required in the design cycles of technical applications. For example, the drag coefficient of a body immersed in a viscous flow is computed, then it is minimized by varying certain control parameters, and finally the stability of the resulting flow is investigated by solving an eigenvalue problem. 'Goal-oriented' adaptivity is designed to achieve these tasks with minimal cost. The basics of the DWR method and various of its applications are described in the following survey articles: R. Rannacher [114], Error control in finite element computations. In: Proc. of Summer School Error Control and Adaptivity in Scientific Computing (H. Bulgak and C. Zenger, eds), pp. 247-278. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998. M. Braack and R. Rannacher [42], Adaptive finite element methods for low Mach-number flows with chemical reactions.

Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Differential Equations

Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Differential Equations PDF Author: Wolfgang Bangerth
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 303487605X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book

Book Description
These Lecture Notes have been compiled from the material presented by the second author in a lecture series ('Nachdiplomvorlesung') at the Department of Mathematics of the ETH Zurich during the summer term 2002. Concepts of 'self adaptivity' in the numerical solution of differential equations are discussed with emphasis on Galerkin finite element methods. The key issues are a posteriori er ror estimation and automatic mesh adaptation. Besides the traditional approach of energy-norm error control, a new duality-based technique, the Dual Weighted Residual method (or shortly D WR method) for goal-oriented error estimation is discussed in detail. This method aims at economical computation of arbitrary quantities of physical interest by properly adapting the computational mesh. This is typically required in the design cycles of technical applications. For example, the drag coefficient of a body immersed in a viscous flow is computed, then it is minimized by varying certain control parameters, and finally the stability of the resulting flow is investigated by solving an eigenvalue problem. 'Goal-oriented' adaptivity is designed to achieve these tasks with minimal cost. The basics of the DWR method and various of its applications are described in the following survey articles: R. Rannacher [114], Error control in finite element computations. In: Proc. of Summer School Error Control and Adaptivity in Scientific Computing (H. Bulgak and C. Zenger, eds), pp. 247-278. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998. M. Braack and R. Rannacher [42], Adaptive finite element methods for low Mach-number flows with chemical reactions.

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Ivo Babushka
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9780898712421
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Get Book

Book Description
"Proceedings of the Workshop on Adaptive Computational Methods for Partial Differential Equations, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, October 13-15, 1988"--T.p. verso.

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Get Book

Book Description


Adaptive Moving Mesh Methods

Adaptive Moving Mesh Methods PDF Author: Weizhang Huang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441979166
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Get Book

Book Description
This book is about adaptive mesh generation and moving mesh methods for the numerical solution of time-dependent partial differential equations. It presents a general framework and theory for adaptive mesh generation and gives a comprehensive treatment of moving mesh methods and their basic components, along with their application for a number of nontrivial physical problems. Many explicit examples with computed figures illustrate the various methods and the effects of parameter choices for those methods. Graduate students, researchers and practitioners working in this area will benefit from this book.

Multilevel Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Multilevel Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Stephen F. McCormick
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898712475
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Get Book

Book Description
A practical handbook for understanding and using fast adaptive composite grid (FAC) methods for discretization and solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). Contains fundamental concepts. These so-called FAC are characterized by their use of a composite grid, which is nominally the union of various uniform grids. FAC is capable of producing a composite grid with tailored resolution, and a corresponding solution with commensurate accuracy, at a cost proportional to the number of composite grid points. Moreover, special asynchronous versions of the fast adaptive composite grid methods (AFAC) studied here have seemingly optimal complexity in a parallel computing environment. Most of the methods treated in this book were discovered only within the last decade, and in many cases their development is still in its infancy. While this is not meant to be comprehensive, it does provide a theoretical and practical guide to multilevel adaptive methods and relevant discretization techniques.

Adaptive Computational Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Adaptive Computational Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Ivo Babushka
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9780898711912
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book

Book Description
List of participants; Elliptic equations; Parabolic equations; Hyperbolic equations.

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Adaptive Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: United States. Army Research Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description


Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Michael Griebel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642561039
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book

Book Description
Meshfree methods for the solution of partial differential equations gained much attention in recent years, not only in the engineering but also in the mathematics community. One of the reasons for this development is the fact that meshfree discretizations and particle models are often better suited to cope with geometric changes of the domain of interest, e.g. free surfaces and large deformations, than classical discretization techniques such as finite differences, finite elements or finite volumes. Another obvious advantage of meshfree discretizations is their independence of a mesh so that the costs of mesh generation are eliminated. Also, the treatment of time-dependent PDEs from a Lagrangian point of view and the coupling of particle models and continuous models gained enormous interest in recent years from a theoretical as well as from a practial point of view. This volume consists of articles which address the different meshfree methods (SPH, PUM, GFEM, EFGM, RKPM etc.) and their application in applied mathematics, physics and engineering.

Adaptive Control of Parabolic PDEs

Adaptive Control of Parabolic PDEs PDF Author: Andrey Smyshlyaev
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400835364
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book

Book Description
This book introduces a comprehensive methodology for adaptive control design of parabolic partial differential equations with unknown functional parameters, including reaction-convection-diffusion systems ubiquitous in chemical, thermal, biomedical, aerospace, and energy systems. Andrey Smyshlyaev and Miroslav Krstic develop explicit feedback laws that do not require real-time solution of Riccati or other algebraic operator-valued equations. The book emphasizes stabilization by boundary control and using boundary sensing for unstable PDE systems with an infinite relative degree. The book also presents a rich collection of methods for system identification of PDEs, methods that employ Lyapunov, passivity, observer-based, swapping-based, gradient, and least-squares tools and parameterizations, among others. Including a wealth of stimulating ideas and providing the mathematical and control-systems background needed to follow the designs and proofs, the book will be of great use to students and researchers in mathematics, engineering, and physics. It also makes a valuable supplemental text for graduate courses on distributed parameter systems and adaptive control.

Adaptive Multilevel Solution of Nonlinear Parabolic PDE Systems

Adaptive Multilevel Solution of Nonlinear Parabolic PDE Systems PDF Author: Jens Lang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662044846
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Get Book

Book Description
Nowadays there is an increasing emphasis on all aspects of adaptively gener ating a grid that evolves with the solution of a PDE. Another challenge is to develop efficient higher-order one-step integration methods which can handle very stiff equations and which allow us to accommodate a spatial grid in each time step without any specific difficulties. In this monograph a combination of both error-controlled grid refinement and one-step methods of Rosenbrock-type is presented. It is my intention to impart the beauty and complexity found in the theoretical investigation of the adaptive algorithm proposed here, in its realization and in solving non-trivial complex problems. I hope that this method will find many more interesting applications. Berlin-Dahlem, May 2000 Jens Lang Acknowledgements I have looked forward to writing this section since it is a pleasure for me to thank all friends who made this work possible and provided valuable input. I would like to express my gratitude to Peter Deuflhard for giving me the oppor tunity to work in the field of Scientific Computing. I have benefited immensly from his help to get the right perspectives, and from his continuous encourage ment and support over several years. He certainly will forgive me the use of Rosenbrock methods rather than extrapolation methods to integrate in time.