Adaptive Finite Element Solution Algorithm for the Euler Equations

Adaptive Finite Element Solution Algorithm for the Euler Equations PDF Author: Richard A. Shapiro
Publisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
ISBN: 3322878791
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Get Book Here

Book Description
This monograph is the result of my PhD thesis work in Computational Fluid Dynamics at the Massachusettes Institute of Technology under the supervision of Professor Earll Murman. A new finite element al gorithm is presented for solving the steady Euler equations describing the flow of an inviscid, compressible, ideal gas. This algorithm uses a finite element spatial discretization coupled with a Runge-Kutta time integration to relax to steady state. It is shown that other algorithms, such as finite difference and finite volume methods, can be derived using finite element principles. A higher-order biquadratic approximation is introduced. Several test problems are computed to verify the algorithms. Adaptive gridding in two and three dimensions using quadrilateral and hexahedral elements is developed and verified. Adaptation is shown to provide CPU savings of a factor of 2 to 16, and biquadratic elements are shown to provide potential savings of a factor of 2 to 6. An analysis of the dispersive properties of several discretization methods for the Euler equations is presented, and results allowing the prediction of dispersive errors are obtained. The adaptive algorithm is applied to the solution of several flows in scramjet inlets in two and three dimensions, demonstrat ing some of the varied physics associated with these flows. Some issues in the design and implementation of adaptive finite element algorithms on vector and parallel computers are discussed.

Adaptive Finite Element Solution Algorithm for the Euler Equations

Adaptive Finite Element Solution Algorithm for the Euler Equations PDF Author: Richard A. Shapiro
Publisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
ISBN: 3322878791
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Get Book Here

Book Description
This monograph is the result of my PhD thesis work in Computational Fluid Dynamics at the Massachusettes Institute of Technology under the supervision of Professor Earll Murman. A new finite element al gorithm is presented for solving the steady Euler equations describing the flow of an inviscid, compressible, ideal gas. This algorithm uses a finite element spatial discretization coupled with a Runge-Kutta time integration to relax to steady state. It is shown that other algorithms, such as finite difference and finite volume methods, can be derived using finite element principles. A higher-order biquadratic approximation is introduced. Several test problems are computed to verify the algorithms. Adaptive gridding in two and three dimensions using quadrilateral and hexahedral elements is developed and verified. Adaptation is shown to provide CPU savings of a factor of 2 to 16, and biquadratic elements are shown to provide potential savings of a factor of 2 to 6. An analysis of the dispersive properties of several discretization methods for the Euler equations is presented, and results allowing the prediction of dispersive errors are obtained. The adaptive algorithm is applied to the solution of several flows in scramjet inlets in two and three dimensions, demonstrat ing some of the varied physics associated with these flows. Some issues in the design and implementation of adaptive finite element algorithms on vector and parallel computers are discussed.

Numerical Simulation of Compressible Euler Flows

Numerical Simulation of Compressible Euler Flows PDF Author: Alain Dervieux
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322878759
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Get Book Here

Book Description
The numerical simulation of the Euler equations of Fluid Dynamics has been these past few years a challenging problem both for research scientists and aerospace engineers. The increasing interest of more realistic models such as the Euler equations originates in Aerodynamics and also Aerothermics where aerospace applications such as military aircrafts and also space vehicles require accurate and efficient Euler solvers (which can be extended to more complicated modelisations including non-equilibrium chemistry) for su personic and hypersonic flows at high angles of attack and Mach number regimes involving strong shocks and vorticity. This book contains the proceedings of the GAMM Workshop on the Numerical Simu lation of Compressible Euler Flows. that W:LS held at INRIA, Rocquencourt (France), on June 10-13, 1986. The purpose of this event was to compare in terms of accuracy and efficiency several codes for solving compressible inviscid, mainly steady, Euler flows. This workshop was a sequel of the GAMM workshop held in 1979 in Stockholm; this time, though, because of the present strong activity in numerical methods for the Euler equat.ions, the full-potential approach was not included. Since 1979, other Eulpr workshops have been organised, sev eral of them focussed on airfoil calculations; however, many recently derived methods were not presented at these workshops, because, among other reasons, the methods were not far enough developed, or had not been applied to flow problems of sufficient complexity. In fact, the 1986 GAMM workshop scored very high as regards to the novelty of methods.

Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method

Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method PDF Author: Anders Logg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642230997
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 723

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a tutorial written by researchers and developers behind the FEniCS Project and explores an advanced, expressive approach to the development of mathematical software. The presentation spans mathematical background, software design and the use of FEniCS in applications. Theoretical aspects are complemented with computer code which is available as free/open source software. The book begins with a special introductory tutorial for beginners. Following are chapters in Part I addressing fundamental aspects of the approach to automating the creation of finite element solvers. Chapters in Part II address the design and implementation of the FEnicS software. Chapters in Part III present the application of FEniCS to a wide range of applications, including fluid flow, solid mechanics, electromagnetics and geophysics.

Finite Elements and Approximation

Finite Elements and Approximation PDF Author: O. C. Zienkiewicz
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 048631801X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
A powerful tool for the approximate solution of differential equations, the finite element is extensively used in industry and research. This book offers students of engineering and physics a comprehensive view of the principles involved, with numerous illustrative examples and exercises. Starting with continuum boundary value problems and the need for numerical discretization, the text examines finite difference methods, weighted residual methods in the context of continuous trial functions, and piecewise defined trial functions and the finite element method. Additional topics include higher order finite element approximation, mapping and numerical integration, variational methods, and partial discretization and time-dependent problems. A survey of generalized finite elements and error estimates concludes the text.

Accuracy Estimates and Adaptive Refinements in Finite Element Computations

Accuracy Estimates and Adaptive Refinements in Finite Element Computations PDF Author: Ivo Babuška
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains papers discussing the recent developments in adaptive methods and their applications, an area of finite elements methods applicable to the needs of civil engineering. Topics covered range from an exposition of basic theory and techniques to detailed discussions of specific applications. Adaptive approaches, and the computer assessment of the reliability of the results obtained are also examined.

EUROPT — A European Initiative on Optimum Design Methods in Aerodynamics

EUROPT — A European Initiative on Optimum Design Methods in Aerodynamics PDF Author: Jacques Periaux
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322865703
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume contains a set of different methodologies and solutions for a number of selected optimum design problems in Aerospace Engineering. The methodologies for the solution of these problems cover optimization and inverse problems, external and internal flows, subsonic and transsonic regimes, different flow solvers and different discretizations schemes. These were presented in a workshop during the EUROPT BRITE/ EURAM project. This book will be of interest to a wide range of readers, including engineers and scientists working in computing, optimization and control theory. Undergraduate and graduate students in computer science and aerospace engineering will also find the contents of this book a valuable reference. Dieser Band enthält Methoden und Lösungen für Probleme desoptimalen Designs in der Luftfahrt. Sie umfassen Fragestellung aus der Optimierung, der inversen Probleme, der inneren und äußeren Flüsse, Unter- und Überschall sowie verschiedene Diskretisierungsschemata. Die Beiträge stammen von einem Workshop, der während des BRIETE/ EURAM-Projekts EUROPT abgehalten wurde.

Applied mechanics reviews

Applied mechanics reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description


Numerical Solutions of the Euler Equations for Steady Flow Problems

Numerical Solutions of the Euler Equations for Steady Flow Problems PDF Author: Albrecht Eberle
Publisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
ISBN: 3663068315
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Get Book Here

Book Description
The last decade has seen a dramatic increase of our abilities to solve numerically the governing equations of fluid mechanics. In design aerodynamics the classical potential-flow methods have been complemented by higher modelling-level methods. Euler solvers, and for special purposes, already Navier-Stokes solvers are in use. The authors of this book have been working on the solution of the Euler equations for quite some time. While the first two of us have worked mainly on algorithmic problems, the third has been concerned off and on with modelling and application problems of Euler methods. When we started to write this book we decided to put our own work at the center of it. This was done because we thought, and we leave this to the reader to decide, that our work has attained over the years enough substance in order to justify a book. The problem which we soon faced, was that the field still is moving at a fast pace, for instance because hyper sonic computation problems became more and more important.

Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS

Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS PDF Author: Leszek Demkowicz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420011685
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Get Book Here

Book Description
Offering the only existing finite element (FE) codes for Maxwell equations that support hp refinements on irregular meshes, Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS: Volume 1. One- and Two-Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems presents 1D and 2D codes and automatic hp adaptivity. This self-contained source discusses the theory and implementat

Flux-Corrected Transport

Flux-Corrected Transport PDF Author: Dmitri Kuzmin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400740379
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Get Book Here

Book Description
Addressing students and researchers as well as Computational Fluid Dynamics practitioners, this book is the most comprehensive review of high-resolution schemes based on the principle of Flux-Corrected Transport (FCT). The foreword by J.P. Boris and historical note by D.L. Book describe the development of the classical FCT methodology for convection-dominated transport problems, while the design philosophy behind modern FCT schemes is explained by S.T. Zalesak. The subsequent chapters present various improvements and generalizations proposed over the past three decades. In this new edition, recent results are integrated into existing chapters in order to describe significant advances since the publication of the first edition. Also, 3 new chapters were added in order to cover the following topics: algebraic flux correction for finite elements, iterative and linearized FCT schemes, TVD-like flux limiters, acceleration of explicit and implicit solvers, mesh adaptation, failsafe limiting for systems of conservation laws, flux-corrected interpolation (remapping), positivity preservation in RANS turbulence models, and the use of FCT as an implicit subgrid scale model for large eddy simulations.