Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles

Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles PDF Author: Azim Eskandarian
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9780857290847
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles provides a complete coverage of the fundamentals, new technologies, and sub-areas essential to the development of intelligent vehicles; it also includes advances made to date, challenges, and future trends. Significant strides in the field have been made to date; however, so far there has been no single book or volume which captures these advances in a comprehensive format, addressing all essential components and subspecialties of intelligent vehicles, as this book does. Since the intended users are engineering practitioners, as well as researchers and graduate students, the book chapters do not only cover fundamentals, methods, and algorithms but also include how software/hardware are implemented, and demonstrate the advances along with their present challenges. Research at both component and systems levels are required to advance the functionality of intelligent vehicles. This volume covers both of these aspects in addition to the fundamentals listed above.

Traffic And Granular Flow

Traffic And Granular Flow PDF Author: Dietrich E Wolf
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814547948
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
Prediction of traffic (like weather forecast), its planning and control are counted among the great scientific and technological challenges. Similarly, flow of granular material like tablets or powders is of immense importance for industrial processing of solids. Both fields have intriguing conceptual analogies.From 9-11 October, 1995, the German Supercomputing Center HLRZ (Höchstleitungsrechenzentrum) at the research center Jülich (KFA) organized an international workshop 'Traffic and Granular Flow'. The purpose of this workshop was to promote the interaction between these two scientific fields, to which supercomputing is making essential contributions, and to stimulate the transfer between basic and applied research.

Adaptive Cruise Control

Adaptive Cruise Control PDF Author: Ronald K. Jurgen
Publisher: Learning Horizons
ISBN:
Category : Adaptive control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Contains 63 papers covering 11 years of research on the progress and challenges in the design of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems and components. Subjects covered include: ACC sensors overview; Hybrid ACC systems; Interactive cruise control; Predictive safety systems; Brake actuation; ACC radar sensors; Vision sensors; and Miscellaneous ACC sensors.

Object Detection, Collision Warning, and Avoidance Systems

Object Detection, Collision Warning, and Avoidance Systems PDF Author: Ronald K. Jurgen
Publisher: SAE International
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Contains 51 papers covering eight years of research on object detection, collision warning, and collision avoidance. Topics covered include: Parking aids; Target tracking with cameras; Sensor combinations; Blind spot detection; Imager chips; Lane tracking; Lane and road departure warning; Sensor fusion; Intersection collision warning; Front- and rear-end crash avoidance; Automatic collision avoidance systems; Braking systems for collision avoidance; and Driver-vehicle interface requirements.

Electronic Braking, Traction, and Stability Controls

Electronic Braking, Traction, and Stability Controls PDF Author: Ronald K. Jurgen
Publisher: SAE International
ISBN: 9780768017861
Category : Automobiles
Languages : en
Pages : 637

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Book Description


Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Vehicle Dynamics and Control PDF Author: Rajesh Rajamani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461414326
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
Vehicle Dynamics and Control provides a comprehensive coverage of vehicle control systems and the dynamic models used in the development of these control systems. The control system applications covered in the book include cruise control, adaptive cruise control, ABS, automated lane keeping, automated highway systems, yaw stability control, engine control, passive, active and semi-active suspensions, tire-road friction coefficient estimation, rollover prevention, and hybrid electric vehicles. In developing the dynamic model for each application, an effort is made to both keep the model simple enough for control system design but at the same time rich enough to capture the essential features of the dynamics. A special effort has been made to explain the several different tire models commonly used in literature and to interpret them physically. In the second edition of the book, chapters on roll dynamics, rollover prevention and hybrid electric vehicles have been added, and the chapter on electronic stability control has been enhanced. The use of feedback control systems on automobiles is growing rapidly. This book is intended to serve as a useful resource to researchers who work on the development of such control systems, both in the automotive industry and at universities. The book can also serve as a textbook for a graduate level course on Vehicle Dynamics and Control.

Handbook of Driver Assistance Systems

Handbook of Driver Assistance Systems PDF Author: Hermann Winner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319123516
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This fundamental work explains in detail systems for active safety and driver assistance, considering both their structure and their function. These include the well-known standard systems such as Anti-lock braking system (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC) or Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). But it includes also new systems for protecting collisions protection, for changing the lane, or for convenient parking. The book aims at giving a complete picture focusing on the entire system. First, it describes the components which are necessary for assistance systems, such as sensors, actuators, mechatronic subsystems, and control elements. Then, it explains key features for the user-friendly design of human-machine interfaces between driver and assistance system. Finally, important characteristic features of driver assistance systems for particular vehicles are presented: Systems for commercial vehicles and motorcycles.

Traffic Safety and the Driver

Traffic Safety and the Driver PDF Author: Leonard Evans
Publisher: Science Serving Society
ISBN: 9780442001636
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Examines deaths, injuries, and property damage from traffic crashes. Evans (research scientist, General Motors Research Labs, Warren, Michigan) applies the methods of science to illuminate the characteristics of these problems--their origin and nature as well as their severity. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Multi-object Adaptive Cruise Control

Multi-object Adaptive Cruise Control PDF Author: Rainer Möbus
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783832519582
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
In this thesis the development and implementation of a multi-object adaptive cruise control (ACC) system is presented. A sensor fusion configuration as well as object tracking and sensor fusion algorithms are presented to obtain a thorough representation of the traffic scene ahead of an ACC-controlled vehicle.The sensor fusion configuration includes a 77GHz radar sensor and an IR laser sensor for object detection. A monocular CCD camera system is employed for lane recognition and the lane assignment of the detected objects. Experimental results of all presented algorithms are given.The control model and the control objectives of a multi-object ACC system are presented. The multi-object ACC problem is looked at as a constrained optimal control problem incorporating the dynamics of the traffic scene, the driver's desire to cruise at a certain velocity, the lane assignment of the other road users, the objective of respecting certain minimum distances to other road users and to adapt the velocity to the flow of the other road users. Additionally, overtaking a preceding vehicle on the right can be avoided. The choice of the relevant object is implicitly determined by the cost function and the optimization criteria. Constraints imposed by physical limitations as well as by comfort and safety considerations can be included and a receding horizon control strategy is applied.The multi-object ACC problem is looked at as a constrained finite time optimal control (CFTOC) problem with a mixed logical dynamical (MLD) system description. With an efficient way to represent and evaluate the explicit solution to the corresponding multi-parametric mixed integer quadratic program, it is possible to include all desired control objectives in the problem formulation and still obtain an explicit solution suitable for real-time operation. Simulation results of this multi-object ACC control approach are presented and the controller is compared to a reference ACC controller. With the efficient controller representation the multi-object ACC controller is implemented on the ECU of a standard production platform vehicle to confirm the simulation results in real traffic.

T-S fuzzy-model-based adaptive cruise control for longitudinal car-following considering vehicle lateral stability

T-S fuzzy-model-based adaptive cruise control for longitudinal car-following considering vehicle lateral stability PDF Author: Changzhu Zhang
Publisher: OAE Publishing Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Adaptive cruise control is one of the essential technologies of advanced driver assistance systems, which is used to maintain a safe distance between an ego vehicle and a preceding vehicle and has been extensively applied in the automotive industry and control community. Note that some vehicle manoeuvres may approach handling limits to prevent collisions under complex road conditions, which often leads to vehicle lateral instability while cruising. In this study, a T-S fuzzy model predictive control framework is applied to the problem of adaptive cruise control. Variations in the preceding vehicle velocity and road surface conditions are considered to formulate adaptive cruise control as a tracking control problem of a T-S fuzzy system subject to parameter uncertainties and external persistent perturbations. Then, a robust positively invariant set is introduced to derive an admissible T-S fuzzy controller by solving a min-max optimization problem under a series of linear matrix inequality constraints. Finally, a CarSim/MATLAB joint simulation is conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, which ensures longitudinal adaptive cruise control for a car-following scenario with lateral vehicle stability.