A Policy on Design Standards--interstate System

A Policy on Design Standards--interstate System PDF Author:
Publisher: Aashto
ISBN:
Category : Express highways
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Get Book Here

Book Description

A Policy on Design Standards--interstate System

A Policy on Design Standards--interstate System PDF Author:
Publisher: Aashto
ISBN:
Category : Express highways
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Get Book Here

Book Description


Access Control Design on Highway Interchanges

Access Control Design on Highway Interchanges PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Express highways
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Get Book Here

Book Description
The adequate spacing and design of access to crossroads in the vicinity of freeway ramps are critical to the safety and traffic operations of both the freeway and the crossroad. The research presented in this report develops a methodology to evaluate the safety impact of different access road spacing standards. The results clearly demonstrate the shortcomings of the AASHTO standards and the benefits of enhancing them. The models developed as part of this research were used to compute the crash rate associated with alternative section spacing. The study demonstrates that the models satisfied the statistical requirements and provide reasonable crash estimates. The results demonstrate an eight-fold decrease in the crash rate when the access road spacing increases from 0 to 300 m. An increase in the minimum spacing from 90 m (300 ft) to 180 m (600 ft) results in a 50 percent reduction in the crash rate. The models were used to develop lookup tables that quantify the impact of access road spacing on the expected number of crashes per unit distance. The tables demonstrate a decrease in the crash rate as the access road spacing increases. An attempt was made to quantify the safety cost of alternative access road spacing using a weighted average crash cost. The weighted average crash cost was computed considering that 0.6, 34.8, and 64.6 percent of the crashes were fatal, injury, and property damage crashes, respectively. These proportions were generated from the field observed data. The cost of each of these crashes was provided by VDOT as $3,760,000, $48,200, and $6,500 for fatal, injury, and property damage crashes, respectively. This provided an average weighted crash cost of $43,533. This average cost was multiplied by the number of crashes per mile to compute the cost associated with different access spacing scenarios. These costs can assist policy makers in quantifying the trade-offs of different access management regulations.

Access Management on Crossroads in the Vicinity of Interchanges

Access Management on Crossroads in the Vicinity of Interchanges PDF Author: Marc A. Butorac
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309070090
Category : Roads
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book Here

Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 332: Access Management on Crossroads in the Vicinity of Interchanges examines current practices relating to access location and design on crossroads in the vicinity of interchanges. It identifies standards and strategies used on new interchanges and on the retrofit of existing interchanges.

Access Management Manual

Access Management Manual PDF Author: Kristine Williams
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309295413
Category : Roads
Languages : en
Pages : 529

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Since the publication of the first edition of the Access Management Manual, the context for transportation planning and roadway design in the United States has been transformed. Transportation agencies and local governments are under growing pressure to integrate land use and transportation policy and achieve a more sustainable, energy-efficient transportation system. This second edition of the manual responds to these developments by addressing access management comprehensively, as a critical part of network and land use planning. The content is interdisciplinary, with guidance pertinent to various levels of government as well as to pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorized vehicles, including trucks and buses, and is strongly grounded in decades of research, engineering science, and professional experience. Greater emphasis is placed on appropriate location of access, and guidance is refined to provide appropriate consideration of context and community issues. Substantial updates aid state and local agencies in managing access to corridor development effectively. Specific guidance on network and circulation planning and modal considerations is included, as well as guidance on effective site access and circulation design. A chapter on corridor management reinforces these concepts with a framework for application of access management in different contexts, along with appropriate strategies for each context. There are also new chapters on network planning, regional access management policies and programs, interchange area access management, auxiliary lane warrants and design, and right-of-way and access control. The manual concludes with an extensive menu of access management techniques and information on their application"--Provided by publisher.

Roundabouts

Roundabouts PDF Author: Lee August Rodegerdts
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309155118
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 407

Get Book Here

Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 672: Roundabouts: An Informational Guide - Second Edition explores the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of roundabouts. The report also addresses issues that may be useful in helping to explain the trade-offs associated with roundabouts. This report updates the U.S. Federal Highway Administration's Roundabouts: An Informational Guide, based on experience gained in the United States since that guide was published in 2000.

Roadway Lighting Design Guide

Roadway Lighting Design Guide PDF Author: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
Publisher: AASHTO
ISBN: 156051325X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Get Book Here

Book Description
This guide replaces the 1984 publication entitled An Informational Guide for Roadway Lighting. It has been revised and brought up to date to reflect current practices in roadway lighting. The guide provides a general overview of lighting systems from the point of view of the transportation departments and recommends minimum levels of quality. The guide incorporates the illuminance and luminance design methods, but does not include the small target visibility (STV) method.

Roadside Design Guide

Roadside Design Guide PDF Author: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Task Force for Roadside Safety
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Roads
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Get Book Here

Book Description


Guide for the Planning, Design, and Operation of Pedestrian Facilities

Guide for the Planning, Design, and Operation of Pedestrian Facilities PDF Author:
Publisher: AASHTO
ISBN: 1560512717
Category : CD-ROMS.
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description


Freeway and Interchange

Freeway and Interchange PDF Author: Joel P. Leisch
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780935403947
Category : Express highway interchanges
Languages : en
Pages : 639

Get Book Here

Book Description
Guidebook on designing freeways to promote healthy communities & safer streets.

A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011

A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011 PDF Author: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
Publisher: AASHTO
ISBN: 1560515082
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 907

Get Book Here

Book Description