Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors

Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors PDF Author: H Nifenecker
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420034731
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This book describes the basic knowledge in nuclear, neutron, and reactor physics necessary for understanding the principle and implementation of accelerator driven subcritical nuclear reactors (ADSRs), also known as hybrid reactors. Since hybrid reactors may contribute to future nuclear energy production, the book begins with a discussion of

Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors

Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors PDF Author: H Nifenecker
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420034731
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book describes the basic knowledge in nuclear, neutron, and reactor physics necessary for understanding the principle and implementation of accelerator driven subcritical nuclear reactors (ADSRs), also known as hybrid reactors. Since hybrid reactors may contribute to future nuclear energy production, the book begins with a discussion of

Megawatts and Megatons

Megawatts and Megatons PDF Author: Richard L. Garwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226284279
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
In Megawatts and Megatons, world-renowned physicists Richard L. Garwin and Georges Charpak offer an accessible, eminently well-informed primer on two of the most important issues of our time: nuclear weapons and nuclear power. They begin by explaining clearly and concisely how nuclear fission and fusion work in both warheads and reactors, and how they can impact human health. Making a strong and eloquent argument in favor of arms control, Garwin and Charpak outline specific strategies for achieving this goal worldwide. But they also demonstrate how nuclear power can provide an assured, economically feasible, and environmentally responsible source of energy—in a way that avoids the hazards of weapons proliferation. Numerous figures enliven the text, including cartoons by Sempé.

Climate Change And Energy Options For A Sustainable Future

Climate Change And Energy Options For A Sustainable Future PDF Author: Dinesh Kumar Srivastava
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811233497
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
'This book could not be more timely — published after a year that saw the costliest slew of weather disasters in history along with one of the deadliest pandemic, the emergence and spread of which is linked to climate change ... This book will be a valuable resource for scientists, policy makers but also educators and especially a young generation of readers who want to be informed citizens shaping the right choices for their local communities but also as cosmopolitan citizens of the world.'Journal of Indian Physics AssociationThe signs of global warming can be seen everywhere — hotter summers, frequent heavy rains, prolonged droughts, more severe forest fires, fiercer storms (including snow storms) and cyclones, as well as melting polar ice caps. Our indiscriminate actions are raising the spectre of millions of climate refugees who are victims of battles for water, crops, fish, and so on. It is poignant that the poorer countries, that are the least equipped to face these calamities have contributed the least to global warming, but are the worst hit.Only a concerted effort from the entire world by a rapid transition to renewable, clean and green energy sources, while checking wastage, deforestation and pollution, and a genuine adjustment in lifestyles towards moderation can avert the Earth, the only habitable planet we know, from turning into a hothouse.

Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development

Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA Tecdoc
ISBN: 9789201053152
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
One of the greatest challenges for nuclear energy is how to properly manage the highly radioactive waste generated during irradiation in nuclear reactors. Accelerator Driven Systems (ADSs) may offer new prospects and advantages for the transmutation of such high level nuclear waste. ADS or accelerator driven transmutation of waste (ATW) consists of a high power proton accelerator, a heavy metal spallation target that produces neutrons when bombarded by the high power beam, and a sub-critical core that is neutronically coupled to the spallation target. This publication provides a comprehensive state of the art of the ADS technology by representing the different ADS concepts proposed worldwide in the last 15 years, as well as the related R&D activities and demonstration initiatives carried out at national international level.

An Introduction to the Engineering of Fast Nuclear Reactors

An Introduction to the Engineering of Fast Nuclear Reactors PDF Author: Anthony M. Judd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034647
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Designed for graduate-level engineering students and nuclear engineers who want to expand their knowledge of fast nuclear reactors.

Physics of Nuclear Reactors

Physics of Nuclear Reactors PDF Author: P. Mohanakrishnan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012822441X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 786

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Book Description
Physics of Nuclear Reactors presents a comprehensive analysis of nuclear reactor physics. Editors P. Mohanakrishnan, Om Pal Singh, and Kannan Umasankari and a team of expert contributors combine their knowledge to guide the reader through a toolkit of methods for solving transport equations, understanding the physics of reactor design principles, and developing reactor safety strategies. The inclusion of experimental and operational reactor physics makes this a unique reference for those working and researching nuclear power and the fuel cycle in existing power generation sites and experimental facilities. The book also includes radiation physics, shielding techniques and an analysis of shield design, neutron monitoring and core operations. Those involved in the development and operation of nuclear reactors and the fuel cycle will gain a thorough understanding of all elements of nuclear reactor physics, thus enabling them to apply the analysis and solution methods provided to their own work and research. This book looks to future reactors in development and analyzes their status and challenges before providing possible worked-through solutions. Cover image: Kaiga Atomic Power Station Units 1 - 4, Karnataka, India. In 2018, Unit 1 of the Kaiga Station surpassed the world record of continuous operation, at 962 days. Image courtesy of DAE, India. Includes methods for solving neutron transport problems, nuclear cross-section data and solutions of transport theory Dedicates a chapter to reactor safety that covers mitigation, probabilistic safety assessment and uncertainty analysis Covers experimental and operational physics with details on noise analysis and failed fuel detection

Experimental Facilities in Support of Liquid Metal Cooled Fast Neutron Systems

Experimental Facilities in Support of Liquid Metal Cooled Fast Neutron Systems PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201010186
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
This publication presents both an overview and detailed information on more than 150 experimental facilities being used for developing and deploying innovative liquid metal-cooled (sodium, lead and lead-bismuth) fast neutron systems, both critical and subcritical. Facilities, both under construction and those in operation are considered. It is expected that by providing the end users with detailed information on existing and future experimental facilities able to support innovative liquid metal cooled fast neutron systems, the publication will facilitate cooperation between organizations and knowledge transfer. An overview of the existing and future experimental facilities is presented in the body text of this publication. The profiles of all facilities in the form of individual papers are available on the attached CD-ROM and in the related on-line database maintained by the IAEA Catalogue of Facilities in Support of Liquid Metal-cooled Fast Neutron Systems (LMFNS Catalogue).

Thorium Fuel Cycle

Thorium Fuel Cycle PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
Provides a critical review of the thorium fuel cycle: potential benefits and challenges in the thorium fuel cycle, mainly based on the latest developments at the front end of the fuel cycle, applying thorium fuel cycle options, and at the back end of the thorium fuel cycle.

Use of Low Enriched Uranium Fuel in Accelerator Driven Subcritical Systems

Use of Low Enriched Uranium Fuel in Accelerator Driven Subcritical Systems PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201062178
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This publication presents the results and conclusions of an international research collaboration devoted to gaining a better understanding of the physics of Accelerator Driven Subcritical Systems (ADS), with particular emphasis on using low enriched uranium (LEU) fuel. The publication contains information on nine ADS facilities, including descriptions of the hardware deployed, experiments conducted, computational resources and procedures used in the analyses, principal results obtained, and conclusions drawn from the knowledge gained as a consequence of this work. It is intended to provide information for users of ADS systems and those involved in the design of new ADS facilities to use LEU fuel and in the conversion of some existing facilities from using highly enriched Uranium (HEU) to LEU.

Challenges for Coolants in Fast Neutron Spectrum Systems

Challenges for Coolants in Fast Neutron Spectrum Systems PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201078209
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
This publication evaluates the different coolant options considered for nuclear applications with a fast neutron spectrum (i.e. fusion, fission and accelerators), compiles the latest information in the field and identifies research needs.