Abstractionism

Abstractionism PDF Author: Philip A. Ebert
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199645264
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Get Book Here

Book Description
Abstractionism, which is a development of Frege's original Logicism, is a recent and much debated position in the philosophy of mathematics. This volume contains 16 original papers by leading scholars on the philosophical and mathematical aspects of Abstractionism. After an extensive editors' introduction to the topic of abstractionism, five contributions deal with the semantics and meta-ontology of Abstractionism, as well as the so-called Caesar Problem. Four papers then discuss abstractionist epistemology, focusing on the idea of implicit definitions and non-evidential warrants (entitlements) to account for a priori mathematical knowledge. This is followed by four chapters concerning the mathematics of Abstractionism, in particular the issue of impredicativity, the Bad Company objection, and the question of abstractionist set theory. Finally, the last section of the book contains three contributions that discuss Frege's application constraint within an abstractionist setting.

Abstractionism

Abstractionism PDF Author: Philip A. Ebert
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199645264
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Get Book Here

Book Description
Abstractionism, which is a development of Frege's original Logicism, is a recent and much debated position in the philosophy of mathematics. This volume contains 16 original papers by leading scholars on the philosophical and mathematical aspects of Abstractionism. After an extensive editors' introduction to the topic of abstractionism, five contributions deal with the semantics and meta-ontology of Abstractionism, as well as the so-called Caesar Problem. Four papers then discuss abstractionist epistemology, focusing on the idea of implicit definitions and non-evidential warrants (entitlements) to account for a priori mathematical knowledge. This is followed by four chapters concerning the mathematics of Abstractionism, in particular the issue of impredicativity, the Bad Company objection, and the question of abstractionist set theory. Finally, the last section of the book contains three contributions that discuss Frege's application constraint within an abstractionist setting.

The Development of Abstractionism in the Writings of Gertrude Stein

The Development of Abstractionism in the Writings of Gertrude Stein PDF Author: Michael J. Hoffman
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512802425
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a volume in the Penn Press Anniversary Collection. To mark its 125th anniversary in 2015, the University of Pennsylvania Press rereleased more than 1,100 titles from Penn Press's distinguished backlist from 1899-1999 that had fallen out of print. Spanning an entire century, the Anniversary Collection offers peer-reviewed scholarship in a wide range of subject areas.

Abstractionist Aesthetics

Abstractionist Aesthetics PDF Author: Phillip Brian Harper
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479865435
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Get Book Here

Book Description
An artistic discussion on the critical potential of African American expressive culture In a major reassessment of African American culture, Phillip Brian Harper intervenes in the ongoing debate about the “proper” depiction of black people. He advocates for African American aesthetic abstractionism—a representational mode whereby an artwork, rather than striving for realist verisimilitude, vigorously asserts its essentially artificial character. Maintaining that realist representation reaffirms the very social facts that it might have been understood to challenge, Harper contends that abstractionism shows up the actual constructedness of those facts, thereby subjecting them to critical scrutiny and making them amenable to transformation. Arguing against the need for “positive” representations, Abstractionist Aesthetics displaces realism as the primary mode of African American representational aesthetics, re-centers literature as a principal site of African American cultural politics, and elevates experimental prose within the domain of African American literature. Drawing on examples across a variety of artistic production, including the visual work of Fred Wilson and Kara Walker, the music of Billie Holiday and Cecil Taylor, and the prose and verse writings of Ntozake Shange, Alice Walker, and John Keene, this book poses urgent questions about how racial blackness is made to assume certain social meanings. In the process, African American aesthetics are upended, rendering abstractionism as the most powerful modality for Black representation.

The Atlas of Reality

The Atlas of Reality PDF Author: Robert C. Koons
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119116112
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 699

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Atlas of Reality: A Comprehensive Guide to Metaphysics presents an extensive examination of the key topics, concepts, and guiding principles of metaphysics. Represents the most comprehensive guide to metaphysics available today Offers authoritative coverage of the full range of topics that comprise the field of metaphysics in an accessible manner while considering competing views Explores key concepts such as space, time, powers, universals, and composition with clarity and depth Articulates coherent packages of metaphysical theses that include neo-Aristotelian, Quinean, Armstrongian, and neo-Humean Carefully tracks the use of common assumptions and methodological principles in metaphysics

Ontology, Identity, and Modality

Ontology, Identity, and Modality PDF Author: Peter van Inwagen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521795487
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book gathers together thirteen of Peter van Inwagen's essays on metaphysics, several of which have acquired the status of modern classics in their field. They range widely across such topics as Quine's philosophy of quantification, the ontology of fiction, the part-whole relation, the theory of 'temporal parts', and human knowledge of modal truths. In addition, van Inwagen considers the question as to whether the psychological continuity theory of personal identity is compatible with materialism, and defends the thesis that possible states of affairs are abstract objects, in opposition to David Lewis's 'extreme modal realism'. A specially-written introduction completes the collection, which will be an invaluable resource for anyone interested in metaphysics.

Abstraction and Infinity

Abstraction and Infinity PDF Author: Paolo Mancosu
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198746822
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mancosu offers an original investigation of key notions in mathematics: abstraction and infinity, and their interaction. He gives a historical analysis of the theorizing of definitions by abstraction, and explores a novel approach to measuring the size of infinite sets, showing how this leads to deep mathematical and philosophical problems.

Metaphysics

Metaphysics PDF Author: Robert C. Koons
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405195738
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book Here

Book Description
Metaphysics: The Fundamentals presents readers with a systematic, comprehensive introductory overview of modern analytic metaphysics. Presents an accessible, up-to-date and broad-ranging survey of one of the most dynamic and often daunting sub-fields in contemporary philosophy Introduces readers to the seminal works of contemporary and historic philosophers, including Descartes, Leibniz, Russell, David Lewis, Alvin Plantinga, Kit Fine, Peter van Inwagen, John Hawthorne and many others Explores key questions while identifying important assumptions, axioms, and methodological principles Addresses topics in ontology, modality, causality, and universals; as well as issues surrounding material composition, persistence, space, and time

Face To Face CAT 27 years Sectionwise & Topicwise solved paper 2021

Face To Face CAT 27 years Sectionwise & Topicwise solved paper 2021 PDF Author: BS Sijwalii
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325294605
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 774

Get Book Here

Book Description
1. The FACE 2 FACE CAT is a complete practice tool for the MBA Entrance 2. The book deals with Sectionwise and Topicwise coverage of the syllabus 3. Ample number of questions are given for the practice 4. Tips and tricks are given about the exam and how to succeed in it The CAT is a yearly entrance examination conducted by Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) which increases the stakes by big margin every year. Securing a good percentile in it requires conceptual clarity which can be attained with regular practice of a voluminous set of previous years’ questions. Master your concepts with “FACE 2 FACE CAT” which is carefully revised for the students who are preparing for this national level MBA Entrance. Giving Sectionwise and Topicwise coverage to the syllabus, this book provides ample number of questions for practice along with their well explained & detailed solutions. It also promotes tips and tricks about the exam and how to succeed in it. Loaded with Solved Papers and practice sets, this book is a robust tool to attune aspirants with constant self-evaluation to move on the way for success in this exam. TOC Introduction: CAT, CAT Solved Paper (2020-2017), Section I: Quantitative Aptitude, Section II: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning, Section III: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension and Practice Sets (1-3)

Persistence Through Time, and Across Possible Worlds

Persistence Through Time, and Across Possible Worlds PDF Author: Jiri Benovsky
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110323249
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
How do ordinary objects persist through time and across possible worlds? How do they manage to have their temporal and modal properties? These are the questions adressed in this book which is? "guided tour of theories of persistence". The book is divided in two parts. In the first, the two traditional accounts of persistence through time (endurantism and perdurantism) are combined with presentism and eternalism to yield four different views, and their variants. The resulting views are then examined in turn, in order to see which combinations are appealing and which are not. It is argued that the 'worm view' variant of eternalist perdurantism is superior to the other alternatives. In the second part of the book, the same strategy is applied to the combinations of views about persistence across possible worlds (trans-world identity, counterpart theory, modal perdurants) and views about the nature of worlds, mainly modal realism and abstractionism. Not only all the traditional and well-known views, but also some more original ones, are examined and their pros and cons are carefully weighted. Here again, it is argued that perdurance seems to be the best strategy available.

The Pittsburgh School of Philosophy

The Pittsburgh School of Philosophy PDF Author: Chauncey Maher
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415804426
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this volume, Maher contextualizes the work of a group of contemporary analytic philosophers--The Pittsburgh School--whose work is characterized by an interest in the history of philosophy and a commitment to normative functionalism, or the insight that to identify something as a manifestation of conceptual capacities is to place it in a space of norms. Wilfrid Sellars claimed that humans are distinctive because they occupy a norm-governed "space of reasons." Along with Sellars, Robert Brandom and John McDowell have tried to work out the implications of that idea for understanding knowledge, thought, norms, language, and intentional action. The aim of this book is to introduce their shared views on those topics, while also charting a few key disputes between them.