A Weakening Transatlantic Relationship? Redefining the EU-US Security and Defence Cooperation

A Weakening Transatlantic Relationship? Redefining the EU-US Security and Defence Cooperation PDF Author: Bjørn Olav Knutsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Abstract: The aim of this article is to discuss how a weakening transatlantic relationship influences European defence cooperation and integration. It also asks how these observed patterns of weakening EU-US relations can be explained and what the consequences might be for the EU's efforts to build a stronger and more coherent security and defence policy. Building upon a "comprehensive neo-functionalist" approach first coined by the Norwegian scholar Martin Sæter, European security and defence policy should be seen as part of an externalisation of EU integration as a response to weakening transatlantic relations. The debate on European "strategic autonomy", the Strategic Compass, and the European "defence package" should therefore be considered as part of such an externalisation process of actively influencing and reshaping the transatlantic relationship. When analysing European security and defence, the article also shows that it is misleading to regard European integration as something to

A Weakening Transatlantic Relationship? Redefining the EU-US Security and Defence Cooperation

A Weakening Transatlantic Relationship? Redefining the EU-US Security and Defence Cooperation PDF Author: Bjørn Olav Knutsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Abstract: The aim of this article is to discuss how a weakening transatlantic relationship influences European defence cooperation and integration. It also asks how these observed patterns of weakening EU-US relations can be explained and what the consequences might be for the EU's efforts to build a stronger and more coherent security and defence policy. Building upon a "comprehensive neo-functionalist" approach first coined by the Norwegian scholar Martin Sæter, European security and defence policy should be seen as part of an externalisation of EU integration as a response to weakening transatlantic relations. The debate on European "strategic autonomy", the Strategic Compass, and the European "defence package" should therefore be considered as part of such an externalisation process of actively influencing and reshaping the transatlantic relationship. When analysing European security and defence, the article also shows that it is misleading to regard European integration as something to

Redefining Transatlantic Security Relations

Redefining Transatlantic Security Relations PDF Author: Dieter Mahncke
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719062117
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The transatlantic security relationship has been at the heart of cooperation since the onset of the Cold War and has been the foundation on which the stability of Europe has been built. But the post-Cold War period has raised major challenges for transatlantic relations as well as new security threats, such as terrorism, organized crime and drug trafficking. These are fresh concerns in the sense that they have not been previously regarded as matters for US-European cooperation. Recent events such as the 1999 war in Kosovo, the European Union's decision to create a Rapid Reaction Force and the US policy of proceeding with a ballistic missile defence capability have all contributed to tensions in transatlantic relations. The transatlantic relationship has entered a new and highly uncertain period. This book looks at the three main facets of the transatlantic security relationship: the defense of Europe, global challenges, and new security threats.

Transatlantic Relations in Times of Uncertainty

Transatlantic Relations in Times of Uncertainty PDF Author: Marianne Riddervold
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429582692
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
Ties between the United States (US) and the European Union (EU) rival those between any other pair of international actors. After all, no other regions of the world are as closely connected in economics, security and politics as Europe and the US. This comprehensive volume makes conceptual progress and empirical contributions in accounting for how EU-US relations have been impacted by a context of multiple EU crises alongside a parallel change in US policies. The authors find strong evidence to suggest that the transatlantic relationship is weakening. This is partly a consequence of the EU’s internal policies, as it becomes more unified and autonomous of the US in some areas, while fragmenting in others. Most importantly, it is a consequence of the two actors’ increasingly diverging perspectives and positions on international issues, institutions, norms and indeed the value of the transatlantic relationship. Although the long-term effects remain to be seen, it is likely that the cracks in the foundation of transatlantic relations will continue into the present and foreseeable future. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration.

Changing Transatlantic Security Relations

Changing Transatlantic Security Relations PDF Author: Jan Hallenberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134166362
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
The strategic triangle is used as an organizing principle for the study of the security relationships among the United States, the EU and Russia in the greater transatlantic sphere.

Rethinking the Transatlantic Partnership

Rethinking the Transatlantic Partnership PDF Author: Gary L. Geipel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Europe and America

Europe and America PDF Author: Federiga Bindi
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815732813
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
“America First” is “America Alone” Foreign policy is like physics: vacuums quickly fill. As the United States retreats from the international order it helped put in place and maintain since the end of World War II, Russia is rapidly filling the vacuum. Federiga Bindi’s new book assesses the consequences of this retreat for transatlantic relations and Europe, showing how the current path of US foreign policy is leading to isolation and a sharp decrease of US influence in international relations. Transatlantic relations reached a peak under President Barack Obama. But under the Trump administration, withdrawal from the global stage has caused irreparable damage to the transatlantic partnership and has propelled Europeans to act more independently. Europe and America explores this tumultuous path by examining the foreign policy of the United States, Russia, and the major European Union member states. The book highlights the consequences of US retreat for transatlantic relations and Europe, demonstrating that “America first” is becoming “America alone,” perhaps marking the end of transatlantic relations as we know it, with Europe no longer beholden to the US national interest.

Europe and the United States

Europe and the United States PDF Author: Franz Oswald
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313069271
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
Oswald argues that European security autonomy will lead to a more balanced transatlantic partnership, even though American military might will remain far superior. As U.S. leaders indicate a willingness to disengage from their former European protectorate, the Europeanization of Europe's own security needs—their ability to take care of their own crises—will proceed apace. An understanding of this process is key to an American foreign policy that recognizes Europe as a strategic actor in its own right, an indispensable ally with its own military and nonmilitary instruments of crisis management. At the end of the Cold War with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, and the postcommunist transformation of Central and Eastern Europe, the U.S.-led NATO alliance found itself without its erstwhile primary enemy. While NATO found new purpose as guarantor of stability for an increasing membership and crisis manager in Southeast Europe, the alliance's expansion also advanced its transformation from a collective defense organization into a security community. While NATO was redefining itself, the European Union created the institutional and political prerequisites for a European security and defense policy. In his analysis of Europe's emancipation from security dependence on the United States, Oswald expects the economic strength of the European bloc to translate into responsibility for regional security. Yet this is not to say that the EU is emerging as the primary challenger to U.S. hegemony. Instead, Oswald argues, European security autonomy will lead to a more balanced transatlantic partnership, even though American military might will remain far superior. As U.S. leaders indicate a willingness to disengage from their former European protectorate, the Europeanization of Europe's own security needs—their ability to take care of their own crises—will proceed apace. An understanding of this process is key to an American foreign policy that recognizes Europe as a strategic actor in its own right, an indispensable ally with its own military and nonmilitary instruments of crisis management.

America, the EU and Strategic Culture

America, the EU and Strategic Culture PDF Author: Asle Toje
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134060599
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book examines transatlantic security relations after the Cold War, and how this has influenced the development of an EU strategic culture.

The Future of Transatlantic Security Relations

The Future of Transatlantic Security Relations PDF Author: Richard A. Chilcoat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description


A Transatlantic Bargain for the 21st Century

A Transatlantic Bargain for the 21st Century PDF Author: Ellen Hallams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alliances
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
In the 21st century, the transatlantic bargain that has framed the relationship between the United States and its NATO allies is under more scrutiny than ever before. In a changed geopolitical environment, one characterized by the complexity of modern military operations, the growing power of China, and a climate of economic austerity in the West, a consensus has emerged on both sides of the Atlantic as to the need for a revised bargain to accommodate the changing dynamics of global politics. Washington is becoming less and less willing to tolerate what it sees as fundamental gaps within the Alliance -- in defense spending, capabilities, and military transformation -- and is sending clear signals to its European allies, as well as NATO partners, that they must take on a greater share of Alliance burdens, accelerate efforts to generate capabilities and resources, and move away from a deeply-entrenched culture of dependency. European allies are learning they must approach transatlantic relations with a new maturity, and as efforts at multinational defense collaboration accelerate across Europe, there is evidence of a new approach to thinking about transatlantic relations. The transatlantic bargain was a Cold War construct suited to its time; what is required now is a transatlantic bargain that generates a new culture of transatlantic partnership, between the United States, NATO, and the European Union.