A Variable Ocean Climate

A Variable Ocean Climate PDF Author: N. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages :

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A Variable Ocean Climate

A Variable Ocean Climate PDF Author: N. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Climate Change and the Oceanic Carbon Cycle

Climate Change and the Oceanic Carbon Cycle PDF Author: Isabel Ferrera
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1771885378
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This valuable compendium provides an overview of the variables and consequences of oceanic carbon cycling in the context of climate change. The chapters highlight the importance of marine plankton in carbon processing as well as the effects of rising CO2 and temperature in their functioning. Marine ecosystems are being increasingly threatened by growing human pressures, including climate change. Understanding the consequences that climate change may have is crucial to predict the future of our oceans. Rising temperatures and ocean acidification may profoundly alter the mode of matter and energy transformation in marine ecosystems, which could have irreversible consequences for our planet on ecological timescales. For that reason, the scientific community has engaged in the grand challenge of studying the variables and consequences of oceanic carbon cycling in the context of climate change, which has emerged as a relevant field of science. The book is broken into four sections: Understanding the Importance of Ocean Biogeochemistry Quantifying Oceanic Carbon Variables Phytoplankton and Oceanic Carbon Cycle Ocean Acidification Edited by a researcher with many years of experience and with contributions from scientists from around the world, this volume explores the most important topics on climate change and oceanic carbon cycling.

Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate

Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate PDF Author: Simon Beecham
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038420832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate" that was published in Water

Ocean Climate Variables

Ocean Climate Variables PDF Author: Alea Yeasmin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783659330803
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Oceans

Oceans PDF Author: Dorrik A. V. Stow
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199655073
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Our oceans are hugely important, as a source of food and mineral wealth, as an environment for a vast variety of wildlife, for the role they play in climate regulation, and as part of the biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and other elements critical to life. Dorrik Stow explores what we know about how oceans originate and are maintained.

Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins

Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins PDF Author: Carlos R. Mechoso
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108492703
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
A comprehensive review of interactions between the climates of different ocean basins and their key contributions to global climate variability and change. Providing essential theory and discussing outstanding examples as well as impacts on monsoons, it a useful resource for graduate students and researchers in the atmospheric and ocean sciences.

Ocean Weather Forecasting

Ocean Weather Forecasting PDF Author: Eric P. Chassignet
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402039812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
This volume covers a wide range of topics and summarizes our present knowledge in ocean modeling, ocean observing systems, and data assimilation. The Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) provides a framework for these efforts: a global system of observations, communications, modeling, and assimilation that will deliver regular, comprehensive information on the state of the oceans, engendering wide utility and availability for maximum benefit to the community.

Atmosphere-ocean Modeling: Coupling And Couplers

Atmosphere-ocean Modeling: Coupling And Couplers PDF Author: Carlos Roberto Mechoso
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811232954
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Coupled atmosphere-ocean models are at the core of numerical climate models. There is an extraordinarily broad class of coupled atmosphere-ocean models ranging from sets of equations that can be solved analytically to highly detailed representations of Nature requiring the most advanced computers for execution. The models are applied to subjects including the conceptual understanding of Earth's climate, predictions that support human activities in a variable climate, and projections aimed to prepare society for climate change. The present book fills a void in the current literature by presenting a basic and yet rigorous treatment of how the models of the atmosphere and the ocean are put together into a coupled system. The text of the book is divided into chapters organized according to complexity of the components that are coupled. Two full chapters are dedicated to current efforts on the development of generalist couplers and coupling methodologies all over the world.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF Author: Trevor J. McDougall
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128058552
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The thermodynamic properties of seawater have recently been redefined as the International Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater—2010 (TEOS-10 for short), and here we summarize the changes to oceanographic practices that are needed to take advantage of this new international standard. A key feature of TEOS-10 is that the thermodynamic quantities are functions of a new salinity variable, Absolute Salinity, which incorporates the effects of spatial differences in seawater composition. TEOS-10 also treats the “heat content” of seawater in a more consistent and natural fashion through the introduction of a new temperature variable, Conservative Temperature, which replaces potential temperature. Since TEOS-10 includes fundamental equations of state also for ice and for humid air, thermodynamically consistent and complete relationships now exist between all the thermodynamic properties of fresh water, seawater, ice and humid air.

Global in Situ Observations of Essential Climate and Ocean Variables at the Air-sea Interface

Global in Situ Observations of Essential Climate and Ocean Variables at the Air-sea Interface PDF Author: Luca R. Centurioni
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biogeochemical cycles
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description