A Study of Sport Specialization in Midwest High Schools and Perceptions of Coaches Regarding the Effects of Specialization on High School Athletes and Athletics Programs PDF Download
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Author: Grant Michael Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Athletes
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Author: Grant Michael Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Athletes
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Author: Branden M. Lippy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Athletic directors
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
This qualitative research study explored public and non-public high school athletic directors' perception regarding the impact of sport specialization on high school student-athletes. This study was conducted with 30 high schools across the Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Association's District III region. Results were gathered by using an online survey, interviews, and a review of athletic department coaching handbooks, mission statements, and any school board policies relating to sport specialization, sharing of student-athletes, sharing of facilities, and multiple-sport participation. Thirty athletic directors completed the survey and seven were then interviewed. The results from this study indicated that the majority of athletic directors perceived the disadvantages of sport specialization exceeded the advantages for high school student-athletes. While most athletic directors agreed that there is some necessity to specialize to increase skill ability, most also agreed that specializing in one sport provides a greater negative impact than positive impact on high school student-athletes. Athletic directors perceived several factors as critical components in a student-athlete's decision to specialize: opportunities for student-athletes to participate in sports outside of their school district (travel and club teams); pressure from coaches and parents/guardians; the fear of not making a team; and student-athletes' and parents/guardians' belief that specialization helps to obtain a college scholarship. An overwhelming number of participants agreed that playing multiple sports is an important aspect of the high school student-athlete experience; that central administration supports multiple sport athletes; and that they do not encourage student-athletes to specialize during childhood/adolescence.
Author: Donald G. Jones
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313388059
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
A significant topic in American society, sports ethics has also been the subject of an increasing number of scholarly studies during the past two decades. Moreover, a growing number of courses on sports are being offered at colleges and universities. In Sports Ethics in America, Donald G. Jones provides a valuable reference tool for teaching and research in a variety of sports-related disciplines. The book is a comprehensive, multidisciplinary bibliography with some 2,800 entries. Entries include both scholarly works and works written by journalists during the two decades from 1970 to 1990. The volume is divided into five major sections (1) General Works and Philosophy, (2) The Team, Players, and Coaches, (3) The Game, Competition, and Contestants, (4) Sport and Society, and (5) Reference Works. Each entry includes a brief listing of the subjects covered in the work. The volume also includes a full subject index and an author index.
Author: Jace P. Fox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in coaches perception of sport specialization at different levels of high school athletics. The Youth Sport Specialization Scale, developed by DiSanti, et al (2015) was distributed to Varsity and JV coaches at Class AA and Class C high schools in New York State. The instrument includes 3 subscales regarding coaches perception on different aspects of single-sport specialization. After distributing the questionnaire and accumulating data; each subscale of the instrument was analyzed by an independents groups t-test. For this study, higher means rules more favorable towards specialization. Class AA produced a higher mean score in each of the three subscales (performance, experience and climate). There were two subscales that a significant difference was found between class AA and class C coaches(P
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Dissertation abstracts
Languages : en
Pages : 532
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 1252
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Author: Keri Elaine Jaworski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coaches (Athletics)
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
"Sport Specialization is an issue that many high school coaches, athletic directors and athletes are facing today. Due to the high level of competition in high school sports, the question of whether an athlete should devote all of his or her time to one sport, or participate in multiple sports is one of major consideration. With the high demand and desire for a collegiate athletic scholarship, athletes must decide to what extent they are going to participate in a single sport. It has been perceived in past research that if an athlete wants to obtain a scholarship, specialization is necessary. The purpose of this study was to examine the collegiate coaches' perceptions toward high school sport specialization. Eighty Coaches of Women's Basketball, Volleyball and Soccer from the Big Sky Conference, Pacific Athletic Conference (PAC-10), and West Coast Conference, were sent a survey consisting often questions pertaining to sport specialization. 75 useable surveys were returned to the researcher. The survey demonstrated collegiate coaches do not believe that athletes who specialize have a better chance of receiving an athletic scholarship, despite exhibiting greater refined skills, than their multiple sport counterparts. In addition, the survey showed that collegiate coaches do not believe that athletes who participate in multiple sports decrease their chances of receiving an athletic scholarship due to lack of exposure in one sport. Of Great significance, however, is that there is a great inconsistency among coaches in different sports. Basketball coaches generally rejected the idea of specialization, whereas volleyball and soccer coaches tended to support specialization"--Document.
Author: Kevin B. Daling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coaches (Athletics)
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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"The purpose of this study was to examine junior college male sport coaches' beliefs toward specialization at the high school level as it relates to the awardment of scholarships. Ninety three surveys were sent in May 2002 to male sport coaches in baseball, soccer, basketball, tennis, golf, and cross country from the North West Athletic Association of Community Colleges (NWAACC). The coaches surveyed reported that the majority of their scholarship athletes played multiple sports in high school. The majority of coaches also reported no preference in their recruiting profile as it related to specialization. The results showed that coaches of different sports attend different events. The majority of all coaches reported attending high school events when recruiting. Cross country, baseball and basketball coaches reported disagreement to the belief that a specialized athlete has a better chance of receiving an athletic scholarship. Team sport coaches polled felt that a multiple sport athlete is not limiting his exposure as it relates to earning a scholarship. The coaches also reported that a high school multiple sport athlete has an advantage in dealing with the high demand of a college program. The coaches were asked to rank seven common athletic qualities and it was found that different coaches prize different attributes when looking for talent"--Document.
Author: Kevin M. Biese
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Youth sports have demonstrated the ability to improve short- and long-term health benefits such as improved physical, mental, and social health. However, one current trend in the American youth sport culture that may impact these benefits is youth sport specialization. Sport specialization has been widely studied in the high school population, but little information is known about the middle school population. There is reason to believe that sport specialization affects sport dropout and physical activity, and we know that middle school athletes are at a great risk for quitting sport and for decreases in physical activity as they transition to high school. Therefore, there is a need to understand how sport specialization affects sport motivation, physical activity, and how overuse injuries are being treated in this population. The primary purposes of this dissertation were 1) to determine the association of sport specialization with motivation metrics in middle school athletes, 2) to explore the association of physical activity measurements with sport specialization in middle school athletes, and 3) to describe the confidence, knowledge, and barriers athletic trainers have in treating adolescent overuse injuries. Study 1: 178 middle school athletes completed an anonymous questionnaire. The questionnaire contained demographic questions, sport participation and specialization questions, and the Youth Behavioral Regulation in Sport Questionnaire. Overall, sport specialization was not associated with different types of motivation. However, multisport athletes were more likely to have higher intrinsic motivation compared to single sport athletes. Study 2: 37 middle school athletes wore an accelerometer for at least 5 days and completed a self-reported log of physical activity. Several other factors were recorded such as household family income, parent physical activity, grade, sex, and sport specialization level. Physical activity measurements were not statistically significant between sport specialization groups. It is important to note that highly specialized athletes on average had higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity than low and moderately specialized athletes. Study 3: 430 athletic trainers in the secondary school setting completed an anonymous survey on their confidence, knowledge, and barriers to treating overuse injuries in adolescent athletes. Athletic trainers were extremely confident in their knowledge of treating overuse injuries but were less confident in their ability to execute their treatment plan. 82% of athletic trainers cited that a patient's reluctance to reduce sport activities was a "moderate" or "extreme" barrier to treating adolescent overuse injuries. About 30%-35% felt "very" to "extremely" knowledgeable about their ability to diagnose and treat these types of injuries. Most athletic trainers recognized that growth spurts affected sport-related injury risk; however, only 37% of athletic trainers felt confident in their ability to determine if an adolescent athlete was going through a growth spurt.
Author: Leo P. Chall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Online databases
Languages : en
Pages : 1126
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Book Description
CSA Sociological Abstracts abstracts and indexes the international literature in sociology and related disciplines in the social and behavioral sciences. The database provides abstracts of journal articles and citations to book reviews drawn from over 1,800+ serials publications, and also provides abstracts of books, book chapters, dissertations, and conference papers.
