A Special Crack Tip Element for Three-dimensional Crack Problems PDF Download
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Author: R. Jones
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780642900456
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
This paper develops a finite element method for determining the stress intensity factors along the edge of a crack in an arbitrary three-dimensional body. A special element is placed around the crack front and in each special element the stresses and displacements are derived using the asymptotic nature of the stress and displacement fields near a crack tip. The method is based on the authors' previous technique for evaluating the stress intensity factors in cracked sheets, and coincides with this method in the case of a through crack in a thin sheet. As illustrative examples the problems of a semicircular surface flaw and an internal penny shaped crack are considered. In each case the computed values of the stress intensity factors are in excellent agreement with known analytical results.
Author: R. Jones
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780642900456
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
This paper develops a finite element method for determining the stress intensity factors along the edge of a crack in an arbitrary three-dimensional body. A special element is placed around the crack front and in each special element the stresses and displacements are derived using the asymptotic nature of the stress and displacement fields near a crack tip. The method is based on the authors' previous technique for evaluating the stress intensity factors in cracked sheets, and coincides with this method in the case of a through crack in a thin sheet. As illustrative examples the problems of a semicircular surface flaw and an internal penny shaped crack are considered. In each case the computed values of the stress intensity factors are in excellent agreement with known analytical results.
Author: Yaoming Mi
Publisher: Computational Mechanics
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
Author: Tae Moon Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cracking process
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Author: Ronald Krueger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66
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Book Description
An overview of the virtual crack closure technique is presented. The approach used is discussed, the history summarized, and insight into its applications provided. Equations for two-dimensional quadrilateral elements with linear and quadratic shape functions are given. Formula for applying the technique in conjuction with three-dimensional solid elements as well as plate/shell elements are also provided. Necessary modifications for the use of the method with geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis and corrections required for elements at the crack tip with different lengths and widths are discussed. The problems associated with cracks or delaminations propagating between different materials are mentioned briefly, as well as a strategy to minimize these problems. Due to an increased interest in using a fracture mechanics based approach to assess the damage tolerance of composite structures in the design phase and during certification, the engineering problems selected as examples and given as references focus on the application of the technique to components made of composite materials.
Author: Keh-Jian Shou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 580
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Book Description
Author: M. Gosz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
The objective of the present investigation is to determine the mode I stress-intensity factors along two symmetric surface cracks emanating from a centrally located hole in a rectangular plate (the so-called Round Robin Problem) using the domain integral method. In order to validate the present three-dimensional domain integral implementation, two comparisons were made with benchmark solutions. We first considered the problem of an elliptical crack embedded in a rectangular plate. For plate dimensions much greater than the largest characteristic dimension of the elliptical crack, we compared the present finite element results with the solution of Irwin (1962) for an elliptical crack embedded in an infinitely extended solid. Next, we considered the problem of a quarter-elliptical comer crack in a rectangular, plate and compared the results with those of Newman and Raju (1983). Excellent agreement was obtained for both benchmark comparisons.
Author: Robert Joseph Sanford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688
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Book Description
Topics in this volume include: Westergaard stress functions for severe periodic crack problems; the stress intensity factors and crack profiles for centre and edge cracks in plates subject to arbitrary stesses; and central crack in plane ortotropic rectangular sheet.
Author: George C. Sih
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789028601567
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410
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Book Description
Author: George C. Sih
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400961464
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1096
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Book Description
An International Conference on the Application of Fracture Mechanics to Ma terials and Structures was held at the Hotel Kolpinghaus in Freiburg, West Ger many, June 20-24, 1983. It was attended by more than 250 participants from different countries which include Austria, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Democratic Republic of Germany, Denmark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, People's Republic of China, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America, USSR and Yugoslavia. Conference Co-Chairmen were Professor G. C. Sih, Lehigh University, Bethle hem, Pennsylvania, U. S. A. , Dr. E. Sommer, Fraunhofer-Institut fur Werkstoff mechanik, Freiburg, FRG and Professor W. Dahl, Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule, Aachen, FRG. Dr. Wenrich, as the representative of the Land Baden-WUrttemberg, delivered the opening address with the remarks that International Conferences can serve the means to further enhance the technology development of a country. He empha sized that the Federal Republic of Germany is presently in need of strengthening the engineering manpower in order to keep her in a competitive position. The Conference was officially cast off with the leading plenary lectures that under lined the theme of the technical lectures for the first day. This pattern was observed for the five-day meeting. The interplay between material and design re quirements was the theme and emphasized in many of the technical presentations that amounted to approximately ninety (90) papers.
Author: M.K. Kassir
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516
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Book Description
