Funding a Revolution

Funding a Revolution PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309062780
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
The past 50 years have witnessed a revolution in computing and related communications technologies. The contributions of industry and university researchers to this revolution are manifest; less widely recognized is the major role the federal government played in launching the computing revolution and sustaining its momentum. Funding a Revolution examines the history of computing since World War II to elucidate the federal government's role in funding computing research, supporting the education of computer scientists and engineers, and equipping university research labs. It reviews the economic rationale for government support of research, characterizes federal support for computing research, and summarizes key historical advances in which government-sponsored research played an important role. Funding a Revolution contains a series of case studies in relational databases, the Internet, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality that demonstrate the complex interactions among government, universities, and industry that have driven the field. It offers a series of lessons that identify factors contributing to the success of the nation's computing enterprise and the government's role within it.

Funding a Revolution

Funding a Revolution PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309062780
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
The past 50 years have witnessed a revolution in computing and related communications technologies. The contributions of industry and university researchers to this revolution are manifest; less widely recognized is the major role the federal government played in launching the computing revolution and sustaining its momentum. Funding a Revolution examines the history of computing since World War II to elucidate the federal government's role in funding computing research, supporting the education of computer scientists and engineers, and equipping university research labs. It reviews the economic rationale for government support of research, characterizes federal support for computing research, and summarizes key historical advances in which government-sponsored research played an important role. Funding a Revolution contains a series of case studies in relational databases, the Internet, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality that demonstrate the complex interactions among government, universities, and industry that have driven the field. It offers a series of lessons that identify factors contributing to the success of the nation's computing enterprise and the government's role within it.

The Unpredictable Certainty

The Unpredictable Certainty PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309174147
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 631

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Book Description
This book contains a key component of the NII 2000 project of the Computer Science and Telecommunications Board, a set of white papers that contributed to and complements the project's final report, The Unpredictable Certainty: Information Infrastructure Through 2000, which was published in the spring of 1996. That report was disseminated widely and was well received by its sponsors and a variety of audiences in government, industry, and academia. Constraints on staff time and availability delayed the publication of these white papers, which offer details on a number of issues and positions relating to the deployment of information infrastructure.

Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1490107320
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about World Wide Web. The editors have built Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about World Wide Web in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Signposts in Cyberspace

Signposts in Cyberspace PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309096405
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The Domain Name System (DNS) enables user-friendly alphanumeric namesâ€"domain namesâ€"to be assigned to Internet sites. Many of these names have gained economic, social, and political value, leading to conflicts over their ownership, especially names containing trademarked terms. Congress, in P.L. 105-305, directed the Department of Commerce to request the NRC to perform a study of these issues. When the study was initiated, steps were already underway to address the resolution of domain name conflicts, but the continued rapid expansion of the use of the Internet had raised a number of additional policy and technical issues. Furthermore, it became clear that the introduction of search engines and other tools for Internet navigation was affecting the DNS. Consequently, the study was expanded to include policy and technical issues related to the DNS in the context of Internet navigation. This report presents the NRC's assessment of the current state and future prospects of the DNS and Internet navigation, and its conclusions and recommendations concerning key technical and policy issues.

Learning and Teaching on the World Wide Web

Learning and Teaching on the World Wide Web PDF Author: Christopher R. Wolfe
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0127618910
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
This book is about using the Internet as a teaching tool. It starts with the psychology of the learner and looks at how best to fit technology to the student, rather than the other way around. The authors include leading authorities in many areas of psychology, and the book takes a broad look at learners as people. Thus, it includes a wide range of materials from how the eye "reads" moving graphs on a Web page to how people who have never met face-to-face can interact on the Internet and create "communities" of learners. The book considers many Internet technologies, but focuses on the World Wide Web and new "hybrid" technologies that integrate the Web with other communications technologies. This book is essential to researchers is psychology and education who are interested in learning. It is also used in college and graduate courses in departments of psychology and educational psychology. Teachers and trainers at any level who are using technology in their teaching (or thinking about it) find this book very useful. Key Features * Distinguished authors with considerable expertise in their fields * Broad "intra-disciplinary" perspective on learning and teaching on the Web * Focus on the Web and emerging Web-based technologies * Special attention to conducting educational research on-line * Emphasis on the Social and Psychological Context * Analyses of effective Web-based learning resources * Firmly grounded in contemporary psychological research and theory

Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1464968179
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application. The editors have built Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Internet and the World Wide Web Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

The Web Was Done by Amateurs

The Web Was Done by Amateurs PDF Author: Marco Aiello
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319900080
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
This book stems from the desire to systematize and put down on paper essential historical facts about the Web, a system that has undoubtedly changed our lives in just a few decades. But how did it manage to become such a central pillar of modern society, such an indispensable component of our economic and social interactions? How did it evolve from its roots to today? Which competitors, if any, did it have to beat out? Who are the heroes behind its success? These are the sort of questions that the book addresses. Divided into four parts, it follows and critically reflects on the Web’s historical path. “Part I: The Origins” covers the prehistory of the Web. It examines the technology that predated the Web and fostered its birth. In turn, “Part II: The Web” describes the original Web proposal as defined in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee and the most relevant technologies associated with it. “Part III: The Patches” combines a historical reconstruction of the Web’s evolution with a more critical analysis of its original definition and the necessary changes made to the initial design. In closing, “Part IV: System Engineering” approaches the Web as an engineered infrastructure and reflects on its technical and societal success. The book is unique in its approach, combining historical facts with the technological evolution of the Web. It was written with a technologically engaged and knowledge-thirsty readership in mind, ranging from curious daily Web users to undergraduate computer science and engineering students.

Internet & World Wide Web - SBPD Publications

Internet & World Wide Web - SBPD Publications PDF Author: Er. Meera Goyal,
Publisher: SBPD Publications
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
1. Introduction to Internet, 2. Internet Enabled Services, 3. Designing Web Site/Web Page, 4. Security of Data/Information, 5. Web Browsing, 6. Search Engine/Directories.

The Information Revolution: Impact on Science and Technology

The Information Revolution: Impact on Science and Technology PDF Author: Jacques-Emile Dubois
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642852483
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
J.-E. Dubois and N. Gershon This book was inspired by the Symposium on "Communications and Computer Aided Systems" held at the 14th International CODATA Conference in September 1994 in Chambery, France. It was conceived and influenced by the discussions at the symposium and most of the contributions were written following the Conference. This is the first comprehensive book, published in one volume, of issues concerning the challenges and the vital impact of the information revolution (including the Internet and the World Wide Web) on science and technology. Topics concerning the impact of the information revolution on science and technology include: • Dramatic improvement in sharing of data and information among scientists and engineers around the world • Collaborations (on-line and off-line) of scientists and engineers separated by distance . • Availability of visual tools and methods to view, understand, search, and share information contained in data • Improvements in data and information browsing, search and access and • New ways of publishing scientific and technological data and information. These changes have dramatically modified the way research and development in science and technology are being carried out. However, to facilitate this information flow nationally and internationally, the science and technology communities need to develop and put in place new standards and policies and resolve some legal issues.

Internet & World Wide Web by Er. Meera Goyal, Er. Nishit Mathur - (English)

Internet & World Wide Web by Er. Meera Goyal, Er. Nishit Mathur - (English) PDF Author: Er. Meera Goyal, Er. Nishit Mathur
Publisher: sbpd publications
ISBN: 9383697016
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
According to New Syllabus of Various Universities, also very helpful for the students preparing for various competitive and professional examinations. 1. Introduction to Internet, 2. Internet Enabled Services, 3. Designing Web Site/Web Page, 4. Security of Data/Information, 5. Web Browsing, 6. Search Engine/Directories.