A New Time Scale Based K-Epsilon Model for Near Wall Turbulence PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download A New Time Scale Based K-Epsilon Model for Near Wall Turbulence PDF full book. Access full book title A New Time Scale Based K-Epsilon Model for Near Wall Turbulence by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722011550
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Get Book Here
Book Description
A k-epsilon model is proposed for wall bonded turbulent flows. In this model, the eddy viscosity is characterized by a turbulent velocity scale and a turbulent time scale. The time scale is bounded from below by the Kolmogorov time scale. The dissipation equation is reformulated using this time scale and no singularity exists at the wall. The damping function used in the eddy viscosity is chosen to be a function of R(sub y) = (k(sup 1/2)y)/v instead of y(+). Hence, the model could be used for flows with separation. The model constants used are the same as in the high Reynolds number standard k-epsilon model. Thus, the proposed model will be also suitable for flows far from the wall. Turbulent channel flows at different Reynolds numbers and turbulent boundary layer flows with and without pressure gradient are calculated. Results show that the model predictions are in good agreement with direct numerical simulation and experimental data. Yang, Z. and Shih, T. H. Glenn Research Center NASA ORDER C-99066-6; RTOP 505-62-21...
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722011550
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Get Book Here
Book Description
A k-epsilon model is proposed for wall bonded turbulent flows. In this model, the eddy viscosity is characterized by a turbulent velocity scale and a turbulent time scale. The time scale is bounded from below by the Kolmogorov time scale. The dissipation equation is reformulated using this time scale and no singularity exists at the wall. The damping function used in the eddy viscosity is chosen to be a function of R(sub y) = (k(sup 1/2)y)/v instead of y(+). Hence, the model could be used for flows with separation. The model constants used are the same as in the high Reynolds number standard k-epsilon model. Thus, the proposed model will be also suitable for flows far from the wall. Turbulent channel flows at different Reynolds numbers and turbulent boundary layer flows with and without pressure gradient are calculated. Results show that the model predictions are in good agreement with direct numerical simulation and experimental data. Yang, Z. and Shih, T. H. Glenn Research Center NASA ORDER C-99066-6; RTOP 505-62-21...
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781729136140
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Get Book Here
Book Description
A k-epsilon model is proposed for wall bonded turbulent flows. In this model, the eddy viscosity is characterized by a turbulent velocity scale and a turbulent time scale. The time scale is bounded from below by the Kolmogorov time scale. The dissipation equation is reformulated using this time scale and no singularity exists at the wall. The damping function used in the eddy viscosity is chosen to be a function of R(sub y) = (k(sup 1/2)y)/v instead of y(+). Hence, the model could be used for flows with separation. The model constants used are the same as in the high Reynolds number standard k-epsilon model. Thus, the proposed model will be also suitable for flows far from the wall. Turbulent channel flows at different Reynolds numbers and turbulent boundary layer flows with and without pressure gradient are calculated. Results show that the model predictions are in good agreement with direct numerical simulation and experimental data. Yang, Z. and Shih, T. H. Glenn Research Center NASA ORDER C-99066-6; RTOP 505-62-21...
Author: Z. Yang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turbulence
Languages : en
Pages : 26
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781721997961
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Get Book Here
Book Description
A variety of two-equation turbulence models, including several versions of the K-epsilon model as well as the K-omega model, are analyzed critically for near wall turbulent flows from a theoretical and computational standpoint. It is shown that the K-epsilon model has two major problems associated with it: the lack of natural boundary conditions for the dissipation rate and the appearance of higher-order correlations in the balance of terms for the dissipation rate at the wall. In so far as the former problem is concerned, either physically inconsistent boundary conditions have been used or the boundary conditions for the dissipation rate have been tied to higher-order derivatives of the turbulent kinetic energy which leads to numerical stiffness. The K-omega model can alleviate these problems since the asymptotic behavior of omega is known in more detail and since its near wall balance involves only exact viscous terms. However, the modeled form of the omega equation that is used in the literature is incomplete-an exact viscous term is missing which causes the model to behave in an asymptotically inconsistent manner. By including this viscous term and by introducing new wall damping functions with improved asymptotic behavior, a new K-tau model (where tau is identical with 1/omega is turbulent time scale) is developed. It is demonstrated that this new model is computationally robust and yields improved predictions for turbulent boundary layers. Speziale, Charles G. and Abid, Ridha and Anderson, E. Clay Langley Research Center NAS1-18605..
![An Improved [k-epsilon] Model for Near-wall Turbulence and Comparison with Direct Numerical Simulation PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/cIQjPISS6p0C?fife=w80-h100)
Author: T. H. Shih
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 26
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Z. Yang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turbulence
Languages : en
Pages : 14
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722009625
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Get Book Here
Book Description
A near wall turbulence model and its incorporation into a multiple-time-scale turbulence model are presented. In the method, the conservation of mass, momentum, and the turbulent kinetic energy equations are integrated up to the wall; and the energy transfer rate and the dissipation rate inside the near wall layer are obtained from algebraic equations. The algebraic equations for the energy transfer rate and the dissipation rate inside the near wall layer were obtained from a k-equation turbulence model and the near wall analysis. A fully developed turbulent channel flow and fully developed turbulent pipe flows were solved using a finite element method to test the predictive capability of the turbulence model. The computational results compared favorably with experimental data. It is also shown that the present turbulence model could resolve the over shoot phenomena of the turbulent kinetic energy and the dissipation rate in the region very close to the wall. Kim, S.-W. Glenn Research Center NASA ORDER C-99066-G; RTOP 505-62-20...
Author: G. Biswas
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849310140
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book allows readers to tackle the challenges of turbulent flow problems with confidence. It covers the fundamentals of turbulence, various modeling approaches, and experimental studies. The fundamentals section includes isotropic turbulence and anistropic turbulence, turbulent flow dynamics, free shear layers, turbulent boundary layers and plumes. The modeling section focuses on topics such as eddy viscosity models, standard K-E Models, Direct Numerical Stimulation, Large Eddy Simulation, and their applications. The measurement of turbulent fluctuations experiments in isothermal and stratified turbulent flows are explored in the experimental methods section. Special topics include modeling of near wall turbulent flows, compressible turbulent flows, and more.
Author: S.-W. Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Get Book Here
Book Description
