A History of Greek Mathematics: From Thales to Euclid

A History of Greek Mathematics: From Thales to Euclid PDF Author: Sir Thomas Little Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description

A History of Greek Mathematics: From Thales to Euclid

A History of Greek Mathematics: From Thales to Euclid PDF Author: Sir Thomas Little Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description


Greek Astronomy

Greek Astronomy PDF Author: Thomas L. Heath
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108062806
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Published in 1932, this collection of translated excerpts on ancient astronomy was prepared by Sir Thomas Little Heath (1861-1940).

Greek Mathematical Thought and the Origin of Algebra

Greek Mathematical Thought and the Origin of Algebra PDF Author: Jacob Klein
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486319814
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Important study focuses on the revival and assimilation of ancient Greek mathematics in the 13th-16th centuries, via Arabic science, and the 16th-century development of symbolic algebra. 1968 edition. Bibliography.

Diophantus of Alexandria

Diophantus of Alexandria PDF Author: Thomas L. Heath
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category : Algebra
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description


Mathematics in Aristotle

Mathematics in Aristotle PDF Author: Thomas Heath
Publisher: St. Augustine's Press
ISBN: 9781855065642
Category : Mathematics, Ancient
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This is a detailed exposition of Aristotelian mathematics and mathematical terminology. It contains clear translations of all the most important passages on mathematics in the writings of Aristotle, together with explanatory notes and commentary by Heath. Particularly interesting are the discussions of hypothesis and related terms, of Zeno's paradox, and of the relation of mathematics to other sciences. The book includes a comprehensive index of the passages translated.

The Works of Archimedes

The Works of Archimedes PDF Author: Archimedes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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The Thirteen Books of Euclid's Elements

The Thirteen Books of Euclid's Elements PDF Author: Euclid
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781546376675
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Euclid's Elements is a mathematical and geometric treatise consisting of 13 books attributed to the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Egypt circa 300 BC. It is a collection of definitions, postulates (axioms), propositions (theorems and constructions), and mathematical proofs of the propositions. The books cover Euclidean geometry and the ancient Greek version of elementary number theory. The work also includes an algebraic system that has become known as geometric algebra, which is powerful enough to solve many algebraic problems, including the problem of finding the square root of a number. Elements is the second-oldest extant Greek mathematical treatise after Autolycus' On the Moving Sphere, and it is the oldest extant axiomatic deductive treatment of mathematics. It has proven instrumental in the development of logic and modern science. According to Proclus, the term "element" was used to describe a theorem that is all-pervading and helps furnishing proofs of many other theorems. The word 'element' in the Greek language is the same as 'letter'. This suggests that theorems in the Elements should be seen as standing in the same relation to geometry as letters to language. Later commentators give a slightly different meaning to the term element, emphasizing how the propositions have progressed in small steps, and continued to build on previous propositions in a well-defined order.

The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions

The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions PDF Author: Karine Chemla
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139510584
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
This radical, profoundly scholarly book explores the purposes and nature of proof in a range of historical settings. It overturns the view that the first mathematical proofs were in Greek geometry and rested on the logical insights of Aristotle by showing how much of that view is an artefact of nineteenth-century historical scholarship. It documents the existence of proofs in ancient mathematical writings about numbers and shows that practitioners of mathematics in Mesopotamian, Chinese and Indian cultures knew how to prove the correctness of algorithms, which are much more prominent outside the limited range of surviving classical Greek texts that historians have taken as the paradigm of ancient mathematics. It opens the way to providing the first comprehensive, textually based history of proof.

Early Greek Science

Early Greek Science PDF Author: G E R Lloyd
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 1448156718
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
In this new series leading classical scholars interpret afresh the ancient world for the modern reader. They stress those questions and institutions that most concern us today: the interplay between economic factors and politics, the struggle to find a balance between the state and the individual, the role of the intellectual. Most of the books in this series centre on the great focal periods, those of great literature and art: the world of Herodotus and the tragedians, Plato and Aristotle, Cicero and Caesar, Virgil, Horace and Tacitus. This study traces Greek science through the work of the Pythagoreans, the Presocratic natural philosophers, the Hippocratic writers, Plato, the fourth-century B.C. astronomers and Aristotle. G. E. R. Lloyd also investigates the relationships between science and philosophy and science and medicine; he discusses the social and economic setting of Greek science; he analyses the motives and incentives of the different groups of writers.

Euclid's Elements

Euclid's Elements PDF Author: Euclid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
"The book includes introductions, terminology and biographical notes, bibliography, and an index and glossary" --from book jacket.