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Author: Doug Brown
Publisher: Nelson Thornes
ISBN: 9780174314387
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
This is a differentiated course with a systematic and thorough approach suitable for students of all abilities. It was written specifically for standard grade, through is appropriate for other UK Curricula. Chapters begin with looking back exercises for consolidation of the work. The fully differentiated contents have graded exercises. Review sections enable students to develop mathematical competence and confidence. There are photocopiable resource for general and credit students.
Author: Doug Brown
Publisher: Nelson Thornes
ISBN: 9780174314387
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
This is a differentiated course with a systematic and thorough approach suitable for students of all abilities. It was written specifically for standard grade, through is appropriate for other UK Curricula. Chapters begin with looking back exercises for consolidation of the work. The fully differentiated contents have graded exercises. Review sections enable students to develop mathematical competence and confidence. There are photocopiable resource for general and credit students.
Author: Zhongzhi Shi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642163262
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 365
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Book Description
This volume comprises the 6th IFIP International Conference on Intelligent Infor- tion Processing. As the world proceeds quickly into the Information Age, it encounters both successes and challenges, and it is well recognized nowadays that intelligent information processing provides the key to the Information Age and to mastering many of these challenges. Intelligent information processing supports the most - vanced productive tools that are said to be able to change human life and the world itself. However, the path is never a straight one and every new technology brings with it a spate of new research problems to be tackled by researchers; as a result we are not running out of topics; rather the demand is ever increasing. This conference provides a forum for engineers and scientists in academia and industry to present their latest research findings in all aspects of intelligent information processing. This is the 6th IFIP International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing. We received more than 50 papers, of which 35 papers are included in this program as regular papers and 4 as short papers. We are grateful for the dedicated work of both the authors and the referees, and we hope these proceedings will continue to bear fruit over the years to come. All papers submitted were reviewed by two referees. A conference such as this cannot succeed without help from many individuals who contributed their valuable time and expertise.
Author: Raymond Reiter
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262264310
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
Specifying and implementing dynamical systems with the situation calculus. Modeling and implementing dynamical systems is a central problem in artificial intelligence, robotics, software agents, simulation, decision and control theory, and many other disciplines. In recent years, a new approach to representing such systems, grounded in mathematical logic, has been developed within the AI knowledge-representation community. This book presents a comprehensive treatment of these ideas, basing its theoretical and implementation foundations on the situation calculus, a dialect of first-order logic. Within this framework, it develops many features of dynamical systems modeling, including time, processes, concurrency, exogenous events, reactivity, sensing and knowledge, probabilistic uncertainty, and decision theory. It also describes and implements a new family of high-level programming languages suitable for writing control programs for dynamical systems. Finally, it includes situation calculus specifications for a wide range of examples drawn from cognitive robotics, planning, simulation, databases, and decision theory, together with all the implementation code for these examples. This code is available on the book's Web site.
Author: Jesús Padilla Gálvez
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110473674
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
The book is exceptional because it applies the notion of foms of life to the context of human action. It provides answers to the following questions: Why do we act in a specific way? Why do we make particular decisions? Does one's form of life and language games determine our actions and decisions? Wittgenstein proposes a holistic method which enables us to give coherent answers to these questions. To answer the question of the contents of actions and decisions we have to explain how we have institutionalized these actions or decisions. To this aim we shall reveal the frame within which language games are introduced and have come to function as practice and custom. The scheme of order underlying the language games is illustrated. Human actions and decisions follow particular rules. By highlighting the underlying scheme of order we may gain a perspicuous view of these rules. The aim of this book is to show that actions and decisions generate rational choice. This choice is explained by demonstrating the particular functions of the language games involved.
Author: Michael Thielscher
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540455965
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 149
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Book Description
A logic-based approach to the design of computing systems would, undoubtedly, offer many advantages over the imperative paradigm most commonly applied so far for programming and hardware design and, consequently, logic, again and again, has been heralded as the basis for the next generation of computer systems. While logic and formal methods are indeed gaining ground in many areas of computer science and artificial intelligence the expected revolution has not yet happened. In this book the author offers a convincing solution to the ramification problem and qualification problem associated with the frame problem and thus contributes to a satisfactory solution of the core problem and related challenges. Thielscher bases his approach on the fluent calculus, a first-order Prolog-like formalism allowing for the description of actions and change.
Author: Michael Hexmoor
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031015479
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 91
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Book Description
Artificial systems that think and behave intelligently are one of the most exciting and challenging goals of Artificial Intelligence. Action Programming is the art and science of devising high-level control strategies for autonomous systems which employ a mental model of their environment and which reason about their actions as a means to achieve their goals. Applications of this programming paradigm include autonomous software agents, mobile robots with high-level reasoning capabilities, and General Game Playing. These lecture notes give an in-depth introduction to the current state-of-the-art in action programming. The main topics are knowledge representation for actions, procedural action programming, planning, agent logic programs, and reactive, behavior-based agents. The only prerequisite for understanding the material in these lecture notes is some general programming experience and basic knowledge of classical first-order logic. Table of Contents: Introduction / Mathematical Preliminaries / Procedural Action Programs / Action Programs and Planning / Declarative Action Programs / Reactive Action Programs / Suggested Further Reading
Author: United States President of the United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
Author: Eva Ejerhed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401155240
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 233
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Book Description
The present volume has its origin in a meeting of philosophers, linguists and cognitive scientists that was held at Umea University, Sweden, September 24-26, 1993. The meeting was organized by the Department of Philosophy in cooperation with the Department of Linguistics, and it was called UmLLI-93, the Umea Colloquium on Dynamic Approaches in Logic, Language and Information. The papers published here are considerably expanded and revised versions of talks presented by invited speakers at this colloquium. The papers included here fall into three broad categories. In the first part of the book, Action, we have collected papers that concern the formal theory of action, the logic of nonns, and the theory of rational decision. The papers in the second part, Belief Change, concern the theory of belief dynamics in the tradition of Alchourr6n, Gardenfors and Makinson. The third part, Cognition, concerns abstract questions about knowledge and truth as well'as more concrete questions about the usefuleness and tractability of various graphic representations of infonnation. An additional and important topic of the colloquium concerned logical approaches to natural language. For the sake of the thematic unity of this book, and its appearance in the series Trends in logic, the colloquium papers related to language are not included here, but some of these contributions will appear in the philosophical journal Theoria.
Author: United States. Civil Aeronautics Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airports
Languages : en
Pages : 820
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Book Description
Author: Harvey Douglas Brown
Publisher: Nelson Thornes
ISBN: 9780748790456
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
Written by an expert Scottish author team, this market-leading pupil book will help you deliver the Curriculum for Excellence.
